2-arachidonoylglycerol is a lipid of Glycerolipids (GL) class. 2-arachidonoylglycerol is associated with abnormalities such as Atherosclerosis, Heart Diseases, Inflammatory disorder, Colitis and Peripheral Neuropathy. The involved functions are known as Immunoreactivity, inhibitors, Stimulus, Esthesia and Signal Transduction. 2-arachidonoylglycerol often locates in Back, Presynaptic Terminals, Brain region, Blood and Body tissue. The associated genes with 2-arachidonoylglycerol are ADRBK1 gene, Homologous Gene, MGLL gene, PLA2G4A gene and peptide V. The related lipids are oleoylethanolamide, Lipopolysaccharides, Promega, stearic acid and 1-stearoyl-2-arachidonoylglycerol. The related experimental models are Knock-out.
To understand associated biological information of 2-arachidonoylglycerol, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.
2-arachidonoylglycerol is suspected in Atherosclerosis, Heart Diseases, Sweet's Syndrome, Colitis, Dehydration, Diabetes and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.
Disease | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literature |
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We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
Associated locations are in red color. Not associated locations are in black.
Location | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Function | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Lipid concept | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Gene | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Knock-out are used in the study 'Phenotypic assessment of THC discriminative stimulus properties in fatty acid amide hydrolase knockout and wildtype mice.' (Walentiny DM et al., 2015), Knock-out are used in the study 'Biochemical and pharmacological characterization of human α/β-hydrolase domain containing 6 (ABHD6) and 12 (ABHD12).' (Navia-Paldanius D et al., 2012) and Knock-out are used in the study 'Metabolic Interplay between Astrocytes and Neurons Regulates Endocannabinoid Action.' (Viader A et al., 2015).
Model | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Authors | Title | Published | Journal | PubMed Link |
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Maccarrone M et al. | Anandamide and 2-arachidonoylglycerol inhibit fatty acid amide hydrolase by activating the lipoxygenase pathway of the arachidonate cascade. | 2000 | Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. | pmid:11095952 |
Calignano A et al. | A role for the endogenous cannabinoid system in the peripheral control of pain initiation. | 2000 | Prog. Brain Res. | pmid:11098711 |
Howlett AC and Mukhopadhyay S | Cellular signal transduction by anandamide and 2-arachidonoylglycerol. | 2000 | Chem. Phys. Lipids | pmid:11106782 |
Sugiura T and Waku K | 2-Arachidonoylglycerol and the cannabinoid receptors. | 2000 | Chem. Phys. Lipids | pmid:11106784 |
Basavarajappa BS et al. | Stimulation of cannabinoid receptor agonist 2-arachidonylglycerol by chronic ethanol and its modulation by specific neuromodulators in cerebellar granule neurons. | 2000 | Biochim. Biophys. Acta | pmid:11113634 |
Sugiura T et al. | Rapid generation of 2-arachidonoylglycerol, an endogenous cannabinoid receptor ligand, in rat brain after decapitation. | 2001 | Neurosci. Lett. | pmid:11137756 |
Baker D et al. | Endocannabinoids control spasticity in a multiple sclerosis model. | 2001 | FASEB J. | pmid:11156943 |
MacCarrone M et al. | Human platelets bind and degrade 2-arachidonoylglycerol, which activates these cells through a cannabinoid receptor. | 2001 | Eur. J. Biochem. | pmid:11168423 |
Moody JS et al. | Selective oxygenation of the endocannabinoid 2-arachidonylglycerol by leukocyte-type 12-lipoxygenase. | 2001 | Biochemistry | pmid:11170406 |
Huang SM et al. | Liquid chromatographic-mass spectrometric measurement of the endogenous cannabinoid 2-arachidonylglycerol in the spinal cord and peripheral nervous system. | 1999 | Zhongguo Yao Li Xue Bao | pmid:11189199 |
Maccarrone M et al. | Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis of endogenous cannabinoids in healthy and tumoral human brain and human cells in culture. | 2001 | J. Neurochem. | pmid:11208922 |
Kagota S et al. | 2-Arachidonoylglycerol, a candidate of endothelium-derived hyperpolarizing factor. | 2001 | Eur. J. Pharmacol. | pmid:11275004 |
Bisogno T et al. | The uptake by cells of 2-arachidonoylglycerol, an endogenous agonist of cannabinoid receptors. | 2001 | Eur. J. Biochem. | pmid:11277920 |
Wilson RI and Nicoll RA | Endogenous cannabinoids mediate retrograde signalling at hippocampal synapses. | 2001 | Nature | pmid:11279497 |
Di Marzo V et al. | Leptin-regulated endocannabinoids are involved in maintaining food intake. | 2001 | Nature | pmid:11298451 |
Kobayashi Y et al. | Activation by 2-arachidonoylglycerol, an endogenous cannabinoid receptor ligand, of p42/44 mitogen-activated protein kinase in HL-60 cells. | 2001 | J. Biochem. | pmid:11328586 |
Kozak KR et al. | Amino acid determinants in cyclooxygenase-2 oxygenation of the endocannabinoid 2-arachidonylglycerol. | 2001 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:11402053 |
Giuffrida A et al. | Mechanisms of endocannabinoid inactivation: biochemistry and pharmacology. | 2001 | J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. | pmid:11408519 |
Wang Y et al. | Simultaneous measurement of anandamide and 2-arachidonoylglycerol by polymyxin B-selective adsorption and subsequent high-performance liquid chromatography analysis: increase in endogenous cannabinoids in the sera of patients with endotoxic shock. | 2001 | Anal. Biochem. | pmid:11412008 |
Suhara Y et al. | Synthesis and biological activities of novel structural analogues of 2-arachidonoylglycerol, an endogenous cannabinoid receptor ligand. | 2001 | Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. | pmid:11454463 |