2-arachidonoylglycerol is a lipid of Glycerolipids (GL) class. 2-arachidonoylglycerol is associated with abnormalities such as Atherosclerosis, Heart Diseases, Inflammatory disorder, Colitis and Peripheral Neuropathy. The involved functions are known as Immunoreactivity, inhibitors, Stimulus, Esthesia and Signal Transduction. 2-arachidonoylglycerol often locates in Back, Presynaptic Terminals, Brain region, Blood and Body tissue. The associated genes with 2-arachidonoylglycerol are ADRBK1 gene, Homologous Gene, MGLL gene, PLA2G4A gene and peptide V. The related lipids are oleoylethanolamide, Lipopolysaccharides, Promega, stearic acid and 1-stearoyl-2-arachidonoylglycerol. The related experimental models are Knock-out.
To understand associated biological information of 2-arachidonoylglycerol, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.
2-arachidonoylglycerol is suspected in Atherosclerosis, Heart Diseases, Sweet's Syndrome, Colitis, Dehydration, Diabetes and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.
Disease | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literature |
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We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
Associated locations are in red color. Not associated locations are in black.
Location | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Function | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Lipid concept | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Gene | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Knock-out are used in the study 'Phenotypic assessment of THC discriminative stimulus properties in fatty acid amide hydrolase knockout and wildtype mice.' (Walentiny DM et al., 2015), Knock-out are used in the study 'Biochemical and pharmacological characterization of human α/β-hydrolase domain containing 6 (ABHD6) and 12 (ABHD12).' (Navia-Paldanius D et al., 2012) and Knock-out are used in the study 'Metabolic Interplay between Astrocytes and Neurons Regulates Endocannabinoid Action.' (Viader A et al., 2015).
Model | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Authors | Title | Published | Journal | PubMed Link |
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van der Stelt M et al. | Oxygenated metabolites of anandamide and 2-arachidonoylglycerol: conformational analysis and interaction with cannabinoid receptors, membrane transporter, and fatty acid amide hydrolase. | 2002 | J. Med. Chem. | pmid:12166944 |
Ortar G et al. | Tetrahydrolipstatin analogues as modulators of endocannabinoid 2-arachidonoylglycerol metabolism. | 2008 | J. Med. Chem. | pmid:18831576 |
Brizzi A et al. | Resorcinol-sn-glycerol derivatives: novel 2-arachidonoylglycerol mimetics endowed with high affinity and selectivity for cannabinoid type 1 receptor. | 2011 | J. Med. Chem. | pmid:22044209 |
Brindisi M et al. | Development and Pharmacological Characterization of Selective Blockers of 2-Arachidonoyl Glycerol Degradation with Efficacy in Rodent Models of Multiple Sclerosis and Pain. | 2016 | J. Med. Chem. | pmid:26888301 |
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Amorós I et al. | Endocannabinoids and cannabinoid analogues block human cardiac Kv4.3 channels in a receptor-independent manner. | 2010 | J. Mol. Cell. Cardiol. | pmid:19616555 |
Weis F et al. | Substantially altered expression pattern of cannabinoid receptor 2 and activated endocannabinoid system in patients with severe heart failure. | 2010 | J. Mol. Cell. Cardiol. | pmid:19931541 |
D'Argenio G et al. | Overactivity of the intestinal endocannabinoid system in celiac disease and in methotrexate-treated rats. | 2007 | J. Mol. Med. | pmid:17396241 |
Catani MV et al. | Expression of the endocannabinoid system in the bi-potential HEL cell line: commitment to the megakaryoblastic lineage by 2-arachidonoylglycerol. | 2009 | J. Mol. Med. | pmid:18820887 |
Zou Z et al. | Endocannabinoid 2-Arachidonoylglycerol Suppresses LPS-Induced Inhibition of A-Type Potassium Channel Currents in Caudate Nucleus Neurons Through CB1 Receptor. | 2016 | J. Mol. Neurosci. | pmid:27129498 |
Zou Z et al. | Effect of Homocysteine on Voltage-Gated Sodium Channel Currents in Primary Cultured Rat Caudate Nucleus Neurons and Its Modulation by 2-Arachidonylglycerol. | 2015 | J. Mol. Neurosci. | pmid:26179279 |
Dong M et al. | Endocannabinoid 2-arachidonylglycerol protects primary cultured neurons against homocysteine-induced impairments in rat caudate nucleus through CB1 receptor. | 2015 | J. Mol. Neurosci. | pmid:25007951 |
Lu Y et al. | Endocannabinoid 2-arachidonylglycerol protects primary cultured neurons against LPS-induced impairments in rat caudate nucleus. | 2014 | J. Mol. Neurosci. | pmid:24510751 |
Belluomo I et al. | Opposite control of frontocortical 2-arachidonoylglycerol turnover rate by cannabinoid type-1 receptors located on glutamatergic neurons and on astrocytes. | 2015 | J. Neurochem. | pmid:25626460 |
Oka S et al. | Ether-linked analogue of 2-arachidonoylglycerol (noladin ether) was not detected in the brains of various mammalian species. | 2003 | J. Neurochem. | pmid:12787057 |
Subbanna S et al. | Postnatal ethanol exposure alters levels of 2-arachidonylglycerol-metabolizing enzymes and pharmacological inhibition of monoacylglycerol lipase does not cause neurodegeneration in neonatal mice. | 2015 | J. Neurochem. | pmid:25857698 |
Wu X et al. | Alteration of endocannabinoid system in human gliomas. | 2012 | J. Neurochem. | pmid:22176552 |
Palomäki VA et al. | Visualization of 2-arachidonoylglycerol accumulation and cannabinoid CB1 receptor activity in rat brain cryosections by functional autoradiography. | 2007 | J. Neurochem. | pmid:17254014 |
Sang N et al. | COX-2 oxidative metabolite of endocannabinoid 2-AG enhances excitatory glutamatergic synaptic transmission and induces neurotoxicity. | 2007 | J. Neurochem. | pmid:17539917 |
Maccarrone M et al. | Levodopa treatment reverses endocannabinoid system abnormalities in experimental parkinsonism. | 2003 | J. Neurochem. | pmid:12716433 |
Sarmad S et al. | Depolarizing and calcium-mobilizing stimuli fail to enhance synthesis and release of endocannabinoids from rat brain cerebral cortex slices. | 2011 | J. Neurochem. | pmid:21375532 |
Jarrahian A et al. | Structure-activity relationships among N-arachidonylethanolamine (Anandamide) head group analogues for the anandamide transporter. | 2000 | J. Neurochem. | pmid:10820223 |
Hansen HH et al. | Anandamide, but not 2-arachidonoylglycerol, accumulates during in vivo neurodegeneration. | 2001 | J. Neurochem. | pmid:11579150 |
Maccarrone M et al. | Lipid rafts regulate 2-arachidonoylglycerol metabolism and physiological activity in the striatum. | 2009 | J. Neurochem. | pmid:19187444 |
Placzek EA et al. | Mechanisms for recycling and biosynthesis of endogenous cannabinoids anandamide and 2-arachidonylglycerol. | 2008 | J. Neurochem. | pmid:18778304 |
Baur R et al. | Molecular analysis of the site for 2-arachidonylglycerol (2-AG) on the β₂ subunit of GABA(A) receptors. | 2013 | J. Neurochem. | pmid:23600744 |
Parrish JC and Nichols DE | Serotonin 5-HT(2A) receptor activation induces 2-arachidonoylglycerol release through a phospholipase c-dependent mechanism. | 2006 | J. Neurochem. | pmid:17010161 |
Imperatore R et al. | Genetic deletion of monoacylglycerol lipase leads to impaired cannabinoid receptor CBâ‚R signaling and anxiety-like behavior. | 2015 | J. Neurochem. | pmid:26223500 |