2-arachidonoylglycerol is a lipid of Glycerolipids (GL) class. 2-arachidonoylglycerol is associated with abnormalities such as Atherosclerosis, Heart Diseases, Inflammatory disorder, Colitis and Peripheral Neuropathy. The involved functions are known as Immunoreactivity, inhibitors, Stimulus, Esthesia and Signal Transduction. 2-arachidonoylglycerol often locates in Back, Presynaptic Terminals, Brain region, Blood and Body tissue. The associated genes with 2-arachidonoylglycerol are ADRBK1 gene, Homologous Gene, MGLL gene, PLA2G4A gene and peptide V. The related lipids are oleoylethanolamide, Lipopolysaccharides, Promega, stearic acid and 1-stearoyl-2-arachidonoylglycerol. The related experimental models are Knock-out.
To understand associated biological information of 2-arachidonoylglycerol, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.
2-arachidonoylglycerol is suspected in Atherosclerosis, Heart Diseases, Sweet's Syndrome, Colitis, Dehydration, Diabetes and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.
Disease | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literature |
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We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
Associated locations are in red color. Not associated locations are in black.
Location | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Function | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Lipid concept | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Gene | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Knock-out are used in the study 'Phenotypic assessment of THC discriminative stimulus properties in fatty acid amide hydrolase knockout and wildtype mice.' (Walentiny DM et al., 2015), Knock-out are used in the study 'Biochemical and pharmacological characterization of human α/β-hydrolase domain containing 6 (ABHD6) and 12 (ABHD12).' (Navia-Paldanius D et al., 2012) and Knock-out are used in the study 'Metabolic Interplay between Astrocytes and Neurons Regulates Endocannabinoid Action.' (Viader A et al., 2015).
Model | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Authors | Title | Published | Journal | PubMed Link |
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Urbanski MJ et al. | Endocannabinoid-mediated synaptically evoked suppression of GABAergic transmission in the cerebellar cortex. | 2010 | Neuroscience | pmid:20553815 |
Smith SL and Rasmussen EB | Effects of 2-AG on the reinforcing properties of wheel activity in obese and lean Zucker rats. | 2010 | Behav Pharmacol | pmid:20512031 |
Mecs L et al. | Peripheral antinociceptive effect of 2-arachidonoyl-glycerol and its interaction with endomorphin-1 in arthritic rat ankle joints. | 2010 | Clin. Exp. Pharmacol. Physiol. | pmid:20529093 |
Carrasquer A et al. | Functional consequences of nonsynonymous single nucleotide polymorphisms in the CB2 cannabinoid receptor. | 2010 | Pharmacogenet. Genomics | pmid:20124950 |
Gao Y et al. | Loss of retrograde endocannabinoid signaling and reduced adult neurogenesis in diacylglycerol lipase knock-out mice. | 2010 | J. Neurosci. | pmid:20147530 |
Best AR and Regehr WG | Identification of the synthetic pathway producing the endocannabinoid that mediates the bulk of retrograde signaling in the brain. | 2010 | Neuron | pmid:20159441 |
Yasuo S et al. | An endocannabinoid system is localized to the hypophysial pars tuberalis of Syrian hamsters and responds to photoperiodic changes. | 2010 | Cell Tissue Res. | pmid:20165884 |
Casida JE et al. | S-Arachidonoyl-2-thioglycerol synthesis and use for fluorimetric and colorimetric assays of monoacylglycerol lipase. | 2010 | Bioorg. Med. Chem. | pmid:20138526 |
Guida M et al. | The levels of the endocannabinoid receptor CB2 and its ligand 2-arachidonoylglycerol are elevated in endometrial carcinoma. | 2010 | Endocrinology | pmid:20133454 |
Lourenço J et al. | Synaptic activation of kainate receptors gates presynaptic CB(1) signaling at GABAergic synapses. | 2010 | Nat. Neurosci. | pmid:20081851 |
Greco R et al. | Alterations of the endocannabinoid system in an animal model of migraine: evaluation in cerebral areas of rat. | 2010 | Cephalalgia | pmid:19515121 |
Amorós I et al. | Endocannabinoids and cannabinoid analogues block human cardiac Kv4.3 channels in a receptor-independent manner. | 2010 | J. Mol. Cell. Cardiol. | pmid:19616555 |
Sagar DR et al. | Tonic modulation of spinal hyperexcitability by the endocannabinoid receptor system in a rat model of osteoarthritis pain. | 2010 | Arthritis Rheum. | pmid:20722027 |
Jiang S et al. | Endocannabinoids are expressed in bone marrow stromal niches and play a role in interactions of hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells with the bone marrow microenvironment. | 2010 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:20826813 |
Piccinetti CC et al. | Anandamide and AM251, via water, modulate food intake at central and peripheral level in fish. | 2010 | Gen. Comp. Endocrinol. | pmid:19800340 |
Xie S et al. | Inactivation of lipid glyceryl ester metabolism in human THP1 monocytes/macrophages by activated organophosphorus insecticides: role of carboxylesterases 1 and 2. | 2010 | Chem. Res. Toxicol. | pmid:21049984 |
Romigi A et al. | Cerebrospinal fluid levels of the endocannabinoid anandamide are reduced in patients with untreated newly diagnosed temporal lobe epilepsy. | 2010 | Epilepsia | pmid:19817812 |
Ying-Ying Y and Lin HC | Endocannabinoids and non-endocannabinoid fatty acid amides in cirrhosis. | 2010 | Liver Int. | pmid:20408944 |
Spradley JM et al. | Inhibitors of monoacylglycerol lipase, fatty-acid amide hydrolase and endocannabinoid transport differentially suppress capsaicin-induced behavioral sensitization through peripheral endocannabinoid mechanisms. | 2010 | Pharmacol. Res. | pmid:20416378 |
Bardell TK and Barker EL | Activation of TRPC6 channels promotes endocannabinoid biosynthesis in neuronal CAD cells. | 2010 | Neurochem. Int. | pmid:20466028 |
Naccarato M et al. | Possible Anandamide and Palmitoylethanolamide involvement in human stroke. | 2010 | Lipids Health Dis | pmid:20470384 |
Muccioli GG | Endocannabinoid biosynthesis and inactivation, from simple to complex. | 2010 | Drug Discov. Today | pmid:20304091 |
Mukhopadhyay P et al. | CB1 cannabinoid receptors promote oxidative/nitrosative stress, inflammation and cell death in a murine nephropathy model. | 2010 | Br. J. Pharmacol. | pmid:20590569 |
Gutierrez-Lopez MD et al. | Involvement of 2-arachidonoyl glycerol in the increased consumption of and preference for ethanol of mice treated with neurotoxic doses of methamphetamine. | 2010 | Br. J. Pharmacol. | pmid:20590579 |
Keimpema E et al. | Differential subcellular recruitment of monoacylglycerol lipase generates spatial specificity of 2-arachidonoyl glycerol signaling during axonal pathfinding. | 2010 | J. Neurosci. | pmid:20962221 |
Farkas I et al. | Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling reduces GABAergic synaptic transmission to gonadotropin-releasing hormone neurons. | 2010 | Endocrinology | pmid:20926585 |
Muccioli GG et al. | The endocannabinoid system links gut microbiota to adipogenesis. | 2010 | Mol. Syst. Biol. | pmid:20664638 |
Suárez J et al. | Endocannabinoid system in the adult rat circumventricular areas: an immunohistochemical study. | 2010 | J. Comp. Neurol. | pmid:20533360 |
Gomez O et al. | The constitutive production of the endocannabinoid 2-arachidonoylglycerol participates in oligodendrocyte differentiation. | 2010 | Glia | pmid:20878765 |
Lichtman AH et al. | Endocannabinoid overload. | 2010 | Mol. Pharmacol. | pmid:20952498 |
Jumpertz R et al. | Circulating endocannabinoids and N-acyl-ethanolamides in patients with sleep apnea--specific role of oleoylethanolamide. | 2010 | Exp. Clin. Endocrinol. Diabetes | pmid:20429051 |
Lerner TN et al. | Endocannabinoid signaling mediates psychomotor activation by adenosine A2A antagonists. | 2010 | J. Neurosci. | pmid:20147543 |
Higuchi S et al. | Reducing acyl migration during purification of 2-arachidonoylglycerol from biological samples before gas chromatography mass spectrometry analysis. | 2010 | Anal Sci | pmid:21079352 |
Sang N et al. | Anandamide potentiation of miniature spontaneous excitatory synaptic transmission is mediated via IP3 pathway. | 2010 | Neurochem. Int. | pmid:20064571 |
Duclos RI | The total synthesis of 2-O-arachidonoyl-1-O-stearoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine-1,3,1'-(13)C3 and -2,1'-(13)C2 by a novel chemoenzymatic method. | 2010 | Chem. Phys. Lipids | pmid:19682980 |
Lane JR et al. | The endocannabinoid 2-arachidonylglycerol is a negative allosteric modulator of the human A3 adenosine receptor. | 2010 | Biochem. Pharmacol. | pmid:19665453 |
Ishii Y et al. | F2-isoprostanes and 2-arachidonylglycerol as biomarkers of lipid peroxidation in pigs with hepatic ischemia/reperfusion injury. | 2010 | J. Surg. Res. | pmid:19439322 |
Zhang MY et al. | Simultaneous determination of 2-arachidonoylglycerol, 1-arachidonoylglycerol and arachidonic acid in mouse brain tissue using liquid chromatography/tandem mass spectrometry. | 2010 | J Mass Spectrom | pmid:19950120 |
Labar G et al. | Crystal structure of the human monoacylglycerol lipase, a key actor in endocannabinoid signaling. | 2010 | Chembiochem | pmid:19957260 |
Jyotaki M et al. | Modulation of sweet taste sensitivity by orexigenic and anorexigenic factors. | 2010 | Endocr. J. | pmid:20431269 |
Mukhopadhyay B et al. | Transcriptional regulation of cannabinoid receptor-1 expression in the liver by retinoic acid acting via retinoic acid receptor-gamma. | 2010 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:20410309 |
Maccarrone M | Endocannabinoid-binding receptors: old friends and new comers. | 2010 | Curr. Med. Chem. | pmid:20441559 |
Skonberg C et al. | Pitfalls in the sample preparation and analysis of N-acylethanolamines. | 2010 | J. Lipid Res. | pmid:20447930 |
Fino E et al. | Distinct coincidence detectors govern the corticostriatal spike timing-dependent plasticity. | 2010 | J. Physiol. (Lond.) | pmid:20603333 |
Keown OP et al. | 2-arachidonyl glycerol activates platelets via conversion to arachidonic acid and not by direct activation of cannabinoid receptors. | 2010 | Br J Clin Pharmacol | pmid:20653671 |
Ho WS et al. | Endocannabinoid modulation of hyperaemia evoked by physiologically relevant stimuli in the rat primary somatosensory cortex. | 2010 | Br. J. Pharmacol. | pmid:20590576 |
Breunig E et al. | The endocannabinoid 2-arachidonoyl-glycerol controls odor sensitivity in larvae of Xenopus laevis. | 2010 | J. Neurosci. | pmid:20592217 |
Marrs WR et al. | The serine hydrolase ABHD6 controls the accumulation and efficacy of 2-AG at cannabinoid receptors. | 2010 | Nat. Neurosci. | pmid:20657592 |
Shimizu T et al. | Possible inhibitory roles of endogenous 2-arachidonoylglycerol during corticotropin-releasing factor-induced activation of central sympatho-adrenomedullary outflow in anesthetized rats. | 2010 | Eur. J. Pharmacol. | pmid:20519139 |
Haj-Dahmane S and Shen RY | Regulation of plasticity of glutamate synapses by endocannabinoids and the cyclic-AMP/protein kinase A pathway in midbrain dopamine neurons. | 2010 | J. Physiol. (Lond.) | pmid:20498231 |