2-arachidonoylglycerol

2-arachidonoylglycerol is a lipid of Glycerolipids (GL) class. 2-arachidonoylglycerol is associated with abnormalities such as Atherosclerosis, Heart Diseases, Inflammatory disorder, Colitis and Peripheral Neuropathy. The involved functions are known as Immunoreactivity, inhibitors, Stimulus, Esthesia and Signal Transduction. 2-arachidonoylglycerol often locates in Back, Presynaptic Terminals, Brain region, Blood and Body tissue. The associated genes with 2-arachidonoylglycerol are ADRBK1 gene, Homologous Gene, MGLL gene, PLA2G4A gene and peptide V. The related lipids are oleoylethanolamide, Lipopolysaccharides, Promega, stearic acid and 1-stearoyl-2-arachidonoylglycerol. The related experimental models are Knock-out.

Cross Reference

Introduction

To understand associated biological information of 2-arachidonoylglycerol, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?

2-arachidonoylglycerol is suspected in Atherosclerosis, Heart Diseases, Sweet's Syndrome, Colitis, Dehydration, Diabetes and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
Loading... please refresh the page if content is not showing up.

Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Hyperkinesis D006948 11 associated lipids
Fatty Liver, Alcoholic D005235 11 associated lipids
Encephalitis D004660 15 associated lipids
Liver Cirrhosis, Alcoholic D008104 17 associated lipids
Hypothermia D007035 19 associated lipids
Parkinsonian Disorders D020734 20 associated lipids
Myocardial Reperfusion Injury D015428 20 associated lipids
Dermatitis, Allergic Contact D017449 20 associated lipids
Brain Edema D001929 20 associated lipids
Hypoxia-Ischemia, Brain D020925 22 associated lipids
Per page 10 20 50 100 | Total 51

PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Location Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
Loading... please refresh the page if content is not showing up.

What functions are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?


Related references are published most in these journals:

Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Lipid concept Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
Loading... please refresh the page if content is not showing up.

What genes are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?

Related references are published most in these journals:


Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?

Knock-out

Knock-out are used in the study 'Phenotypic assessment of THC discriminative stimulus properties in fatty acid amide hydrolase knockout and wildtype mice.' (Walentiny DM et al., 2015), Knock-out are used in the study 'Biochemical and pharmacological characterization of human α/β-hydrolase domain containing 6 (ABHD6) and 12 (ABHD12).' (Navia-Paldanius D et al., 2012) and Knock-out are used in the study 'Metabolic Interplay between Astrocytes and Neurons Regulates Endocannabinoid Action.' (Viader A et al., 2015).

Related references are published most in these journals:

Model Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
Loading... please refresh the page if content is not showing up.

NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with 2-arachidonoylglycerol

Download all related citations
Per page 10 20 50 100 | Total 1060
Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Iannotti FA et al. The endocannabinoid 2-AG controls skeletal muscle cell differentiation via CB1 receptor-dependent inhibition of Kv7 channels. 2014 Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. pmid:24927567
Petrenko AB et al. Augmented tonic pain-related behavior in knockout mice lacking monoacylglycerol lipase, a major degrading enzyme for the endocannabinoid 2-arachidonoylglycerol. 2014 Behav. Brain Res. pmid:24906199
Tsurumura T and Tsuge H Substrate selectivity of bacterial monoacylglycerol lipase based on crystal structure. 2014 J. Struct. Funct. Genomics pmid:24894647
Hillard CJ Stress regulates endocannabinoid-CB1 receptor signaling. 2014 Semin. Immunol. pmid:24882055
Navarria A et al. The dual blocker of FAAH/TRPV1 N-arachidonoylserotonin reverses the behavioral despair induced by stress in rats and modulates the HPA-axis. 2014 Pharmacol. Res. pmid:24861565
Wiley JL et al. Endocannabinoid contribution to Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol discrimination in rodents. 2014 Eur. J. Pharmacol. pmid:24858366
Kim J and Watkins BA Cannabinoid receptor antagonists and fatty acids alter endocannabinoid system gene expression and COX activity. 2014 J. Nutr. Biochem. pmid:24854955
Jergas B et al. O-2050 facilitates noradrenaline release and increases the CB1 receptor inverse agonistic effect of rimonabant in the guinea pig hippocampus. 2014 Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch. Pharmacol. pmid:24853577
Scotchie JG et al. Endocannabinoid regulation in human endometrium across the menstrual cycle. 2015 Reprod Sci pmid:24819878
Park SW et al. Anticancer effects of anandamide on head and neck squamous cell carcinoma cells via the production of receptor-independent reactive oxygen species. 2015 Head Neck pmid:24797795
Pascual AC et al. Cannabinoid receptor-dependent metabolism of 2-arachidonoylglycerol during aging. 2014 Exp. Gerontol. pmid:24768821
Ohno-Shosaku T and Kano M Endocannabinoid-mediated retrograde modulation of synaptic transmission. 2014 Curr. Opin. Neurobiol. pmid:24747340
Gasperi V et al. 2-Arachidonoylglycerol modulates human endothelial cell/leukocyte interactions by controlling selectin expression through CB1 and CB2 receptors. 2014 Int. J. Biochem. Cell Biol. pmid:24721209
Nader J et al. Prior stimulation of the endocannabinoid system prevents methamphetamine-induced dopaminergic neurotoxicity in the striatum through activation of CB2 receptors. 2014 Neuropharmacology pmid:24709540
Sun LJ et al. Endocannabinoid system activation contributes to glucose metabolism disorders of hepatocytes and promotes hepatitis C virus replication. 2014 Int. J. Infect. Dis. pmid:24704332
Kohnz RA and Nomura DK Chemical approaches to therapeutically target the metabolism and signaling of the endocannabinoid 2-AG and eicosanoids. 2014 Chem Soc Rev pmid:24676249
den Boon FS et al. Endocannabinoids produced upon action potential firing evoke a Cl(-) current via type-2 cannabinoid receptors in the medial prefrontal cortex. 2014 Pflugers Arch. pmid:24671573
Smaga I et al. Antidepressants and changes in concentration of endocannabinoids and N-acylethanolamines in rat brain structures. 2014 Neurotox Res pmid:24652522
Basavarajappa BS et al. Elevation of endogenous anandamide impairs LTP, learning, and memory through CB1 receptor signaling in mice. 2014 Hippocampus pmid:24648181
Pastor A et al. Analysis of ECs and related compounds in plasma: artifactual isomerization and ex vivo enzymatic generation of 2-MGs. 2014 J. Lipid Res. pmid:24610889
Chianese R et al. Hypothalamus-pituitary axis: an obligatory target for endocannabinoids to inhibit steroidogenesis in frog testis. 2014 Gen. Comp. Endocrinol. pmid:24566122
Stanley CP and O'Sullivan SE Cyclooxygenase metabolism mediates vasorelaxation to 2-arachidonoylglycerol (2-AG) in human mesenteric arteries. 2014 Pharmacol. Res. pmid:24548820
Sanson B et al. Crystallographic study of FABP5 as an intracellular endocannabinoid transporter. 2014 Acta Crystallogr. D Biol. Crystallogr. pmid:24531463
Larose MC et al. Mechanisms of human eosinophil migration induced by the combination of IL-5 and the endocannabinoid 2-arachidonoyl-glycerol. 2014 J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. pmid:24530098
Chiou LC et al. Targeting the cannabinoid system for pain relief? 2013 Acta Anaesthesiol Taiwan pmid:24529672
Pava MJ et al. Endocannabinoid modulation of cortical up-states and NREM sleep. 2014 PLoS ONE pmid:24520411
Lu Y et al. Endocannabinoid 2-arachidonylglycerol protects primary cultured neurons against LPS-induced impairments in rat caudate nucleus. 2014 J. Mol. Neurosci. pmid:24510751
Zheng Y et al. Dexamethasone alleviates motion sickness in rats in part by enhancing the endocannabinoid system. 2014 Eur. J. Pharmacol. pmid:24508383
Rea K et al. Microinjection of 2-arachidonoyl glycerol into the rat ventral hippocampus differentially modulates contextually induced fear, depending on a persistent pain state. 2014 Eur. J. Neurosci. pmid:24494683
Thieme U et al. Quantification of anandamide and 2-arachidonoylglycerol plasma levels to examine potential influences of tetrahydrocannabinol application on the endocannabinoid system in humans. 2014 Jan-Feb Drug Test Anal pmid:24424856
Krishnan G and Chatterjee N Endocannabinoids affect innate immunity of Muller glia during HIV-1 Tat cytotoxicity. 2014 Mol. Cell. Neurosci. pmid:24418364
Nicolussi S et al. Guineensine is a novel inhibitor of endocannabinoid uptake showing cannabimimetic behavioral effects in BALB/c mice. 2014 Pharmacol. Res. pmid:24412246
Tiburu EK and Shen L Distance measurements and conformational analysis of sn-2-arachidonoylglycerol-membrane sample by ²H-³¹P REDOR NMR. 2014 J. Membr. Biol. pmid:24402242
Fowler CJ Has FLAT fallen flat? 2014 Trends Pharmacol. Sci. pmid:24398120
Gesell FK et al. Alterations of endocannabinoids in cerebrospinal fluid of dogs with epileptic seizure disorder. 2013 BMC Vet. Res. pmid:24370333
Laitinen T et al. Mutation of Cys242 of human monoacylglycerol lipase disrupts balanced hydrolysis of 1- and 2-monoacylglycerols and selectively impairs inhibitor potency. 2014 Mol. Pharmacol. pmid:24368842
Oleson EB et al. Cannabinoid receptor activation shifts temporally engendered patterns of dopamine release. 2014 Neuropsychopharmacology pmid:24345819
Bystrowska B et al. Changes in endocannabinoid and N-acylethanolamine levels in rat brain structures following cocaine self-administration and extinction training. 2014 Prog. Neuropsychopharmacol. Biol. Psychiatry pmid:24334211
Costa MA et al. 2-arachidonoylglycerol effects in cytotrophoblasts: metabolic enzymes expression and apoptosis in BeWo cells. 2014 Reproduction pmid:24324206
Zygmunt PM et al. Monoacylglycerols activate TRPV1--a link between phospholipase C and TRPV1. 2013 PLoS ONE pmid:24312564
Schaefer C et al. Fatty acid ethanolamide levels are altered in borderline personality and complex posttraumatic stress disorders. 2014 Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci pmid:24253425
Costola-de-Souza C et al. Monoacylglycerol lipase (MAGL) inhibition attenuates acute lung injury in mice. 2013 PLoS ONE pmid:24204926
Yasuo S et al. 2-Arachidonoyl glycerol sensitizes the pars distalis and enhances forskolin-stimulated prolactin secretion in Syrian hamsters. 2014 Chronobiol. Int. pmid:24200164
Baggelaar MP et al. Development of an activity-based probe and in silico design reveal highly selective inhibitors for diacylglycerol lipase-α in brain. 2013 Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. pmid:24173880
Desroches J et al. Endocannabinoids decrease neuropathic pain-related behavior in mice through the activation of one or both peripheral CB₁ and CB₂ receptors. 2014 Neuropharmacology pmid:24148808
Burston JJ and Woodhams SG Endocannabinoid system and pain: an introduction. 2014 Proc Nutr Soc pmid:24148358
Valdeolivas S et al. The inhibition of 2-arachidonoyl-glycerol (2-AG) biosynthesis, rather than enhancing striatal damage, protects striatal neurons from malonate-induced death: a potential role of cyclooxygenase-2-dependent metabolism of 2-AG. 2013 Cell Death Dis pmid:24136226
Pertwee RG Elevating endocannabinoid levels: pharmacological strategies and potential therapeutic applications. 2014 Proc Nutr Soc pmid:24135210
Bernabò N et al. Systems biology analysis of the endocannabinoid system reveals a scale-free network with distinct roles for anandamide and 2-arachidonoylglycerol. 2013 OMICS pmid:24117401
Brantl SA et al. Activation of platelets by the endocannabinoids 2-arachidonoylglycerol and virodhamine is mediated by their conversion to arachidonic acid and thromboxane A2, not by activation of cannabinoid receptors. 2014 Platelets pmid:24102401