2-arachidonoylglycerol

2-arachidonoylglycerol is a lipid of Glycerolipids (GL) class. 2-arachidonoylglycerol is associated with abnormalities such as Atherosclerosis, Heart Diseases, Inflammatory disorder, Colitis and Peripheral Neuropathy. The involved functions are known as Immunoreactivity, inhibitors, Stimulus, Esthesia and Signal Transduction. 2-arachidonoylglycerol often locates in Back, Presynaptic Terminals, Brain region, Blood and Body tissue. The associated genes with 2-arachidonoylglycerol are ADRBK1 gene, Homologous Gene, MGLL gene, PLA2G4A gene and peptide V. The related lipids are oleoylethanolamide, Lipopolysaccharides, Promega, stearic acid and 1-stearoyl-2-arachidonoylglycerol. The related experimental models are Knock-out.

Cross Reference

Introduction

To understand associated biological information of 2-arachidonoylglycerol, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?

2-arachidonoylglycerol is suspected in Atherosclerosis, Heart Diseases, Sweet's Syndrome, Colitis, Dehydration, Diabetes and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental D003921 85 associated lipids
Encephalitis D004660 15 associated lipids
Epilepsy D004827 35 associated lipids
Fatty Liver, Alcoholic D005235 11 associated lipids
Fragile X Syndrome D005600 5 associated lipids
Glioma D005910 112 associated lipids
Hepatic Encephalopathy D006501 9 associated lipids
Hyperalgesia D006930 42 associated lipids
Hyperinsulinism D006946 27 associated lipids
Hyperkinesis D006948 11 associated lipids
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PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Location Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What functions are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?


Related references are published most in these journals:

Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Lipid concept Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What genes are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?

Related references are published most in these journals:


Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?

Knock-out

Knock-out are used in the study 'Phenotypic assessment of THC discriminative stimulus properties in fatty acid amide hydrolase knockout and wildtype mice.' (Walentiny DM et al., 2015), Knock-out are used in the study 'Biochemical and pharmacological characterization of human α/β-hydrolase domain containing 6 (ABHD6) and 12 (ABHD12).' (Navia-Paldanius D et al., 2012) and Knock-out are used in the study 'Metabolic Interplay between Astrocytes and Neurons Regulates Endocannabinoid Action.' (Viader A et al., 2015).

Related references are published most in these journals:

Model Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with 2-arachidonoylglycerol

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Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Hill MN et al. Prolonged glucocorticoid treatment decreases cannabinoid CB1 receptor density in the hippocampus. 2008 Hippocampus pmid:18058925
Maccarrone M et al. Anandamide inhibits metabolism and physiological actions of 2-arachidonoylglycerol in the striatum. 2008 Nat. Neurosci. pmid:18204441
Hashimotodani Y et al. Pharmacological evidence for the involvement of diacylglycerol lipase in depolarization-induced endocanabinoid release. 2008 Neuropharmacology pmid:17655882
Mátyás F et al. Identification of the sites of 2-arachidonoylglycerol synthesis and action imply retrograde endocannabinoid signaling at both GABAergic and glutamatergic synapses in the ventral tegmental area. 2008 Neuropharmacology pmid:17655884
Shimizu T and Yokotani K Bidirectional roles of the brain 2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycerol in the centrally administered vasopressin-induced adrenomedullary outflow in rats. 2008 Eur. J. Pharmacol. pmid:18234185
Engeli S et al. Peripheral endocannabinoid system activity in patients treated with sibutramine. 2008 Obesity (Silver Spring) pmid:18356837
Oláh M et al. The role of endocannabinoids in the regulation of luteinizing hormone and prolactin release. Differences between the effects of AEA and 2AG. 2008 Mol. Cell. Endocrinol. pmid:18308464
Hill MN et al. Serum endocannabinoid content is altered in females with depressive disorders: a preliminary report. 2008 Pharmacopsychiatry pmid:18311684
Palkovits M et al. Regional distribution and effects of postmortal delay on endocannabinoid content of the human brain. 2008 Neuroscience pmid:18343585
Rubio M et al. CB1 receptor blockade reduces the anxiogenic-like response and ameliorates the neurochemical imbalances associated with alcohol withdrawal in rats. 2008 Neuropharmacology pmid:18371990
Di Marzo V and Maccarrone M FAAH and anandamide: is 2-AG really the odd one out? 2008 Trends Pharmacol. Sci. pmid:18394720
Solinas M et al. The endocannabinoid system in brain reward processes. 2008 Br. J. Pharmacol. pmid:18414385
Awumey EM et al. Cytochrome P-450 metabolites of 2-arachidonoylglycerol play a role in Ca2+-induced relaxation of rat mesenteric arteries. 2008 Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol. pmid:18375719
Avraham Y et al. 2-Arachidonoylglycerol, an endogenous cannabinoid receptor agonist, in various rat tissues during the evolution of experimental cholestatic liver disease. 2008 Jul-Aug Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:18771906
Marco EM and Viveros MP The critical role of the endocannabinoid system in emotional homeostasis: avoiding excess and deficiencies. 2009 Mini Rev Med Chem pmid:19929814
Alvarez-Jaimes L et al. Chronic ethanol treatment potentiates ethanol-induced increases in interstitial nucleus accumbens endocannabinoid levels in rats. 2009 J. Neurochem. pmid:19650871
Long JZ et al. Dual blockade of FAAH and MAGL identifies behavioral processes regulated by endocannabinoid crosstalk in vivo. 2009 Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. pmid:19918051
Morgan NH et al. Functional CB2 type cannabinoid receptors at CNS synapses. 2009 Neuropharmacology pmid:19616018
Schroeder C et al. Circulating endocannabinoid concentrations during orthostatic stress. 2009 Clin. Auton. Res. pmid:19756829
Thors L and Fowler CJ Effect of nitric oxide donors on membrane tritium accumulation of endocannabinoids and related endogenous lipids. 2009 Eur. J. Pharmacol. pmid:19715690