2-arachidonoylglycerol

2-arachidonoylglycerol is a lipid of Glycerolipids (GL) class. 2-arachidonoylglycerol is associated with abnormalities such as Atherosclerosis, Heart Diseases, Inflammatory disorder, Colitis and Peripheral Neuropathy. The involved functions are known as Immunoreactivity, inhibitors, Stimulus, Esthesia and Signal Transduction. 2-arachidonoylglycerol often locates in Back, Presynaptic Terminals, Brain region, Blood and Body tissue. The associated genes with 2-arachidonoylglycerol are ADRBK1 gene, Homologous Gene, MGLL gene, PLA2G4A gene and peptide V. The related lipids are oleoylethanolamide, Lipopolysaccharides, Promega, stearic acid and 1-stearoyl-2-arachidonoylglycerol. The related experimental models are Knock-out.

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Introduction

To understand associated biological information of 2-arachidonoylglycerol, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?

2-arachidonoylglycerol is suspected in Atherosclerosis, Heart Diseases, Sweet's Syndrome, Colitis, Dehydration, Diabetes and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Acute Pain D059787 3 associated lipids
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PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?

Related references are published most in these journals:

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What functions are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?


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What lipids are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?

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What genes are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?

Related references are published most in these journals:


Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?

Knock-out

Knock-out are used in the study 'Phenotypic assessment of THC discriminative stimulus properties in fatty acid amide hydrolase knockout and wildtype mice.' (Walentiny DM et al., 2015), Knock-out are used in the study 'Biochemical and pharmacological characterization of human α/β-hydrolase domain containing 6 (ABHD6) and 12 (ABHD12).' (Navia-Paldanius D et al., 2012) and Knock-out are used in the study 'Metabolic Interplay between Astrocytes and Neurons Regulates Endocannabinoid Action.' (Viader A et al., 2015).

Related references are published most in these journals:

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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with 2-arachidonoylglycerol

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Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Marrs W and Stella N 2-AG + 2 new players = forecast for therapeutic advances. 2007 Chem. Biol. pmid:18096497
Muccioli GG et al. Identification of a novel endocannabinoid-hydrolyzing enzyme expressed by microglial cells. 2007 J. Neurosci. pmid:17360910
Labar G et al. Disulfiram is an inhibitor of human purified monoacylglycerol lipase, the enzyme regulating 2-arachidonoylglycerol signaling. 2007 Chembiochem pmid:17579916
Sang N et al. COX-2 oxidative metabolite of endocannabinoid 2-AG enhances excitatory glutamatergic synaptic transmission and induces neurotoxicity. 2007 J. Neurochem. pmid:17539917
Jung KM et al. A key role for diacylglycerol lipase-alpha in metabotropic glutamate receptor-dependent endocannabinoid mobilization. 2007 Mol. Pharmacol. pmid:17584991
Siegmund SV et al. The endocannabinoid 2-arachidonoyl glycerol induces death of hepatic stellate cells via mitochondrial reactive oxygen species. 2007 FASEB J. pmid:17440119
Uchigashima M et al. Subcellular arrangement of molecules for 2-arachidonoyl-glycerol-mediated retrograde signaling and its physiological contribution to synaptic modulation in the striatum. 2007 J. Neurosci. pmid:17409230
Sarchielli P et al. Endocannabinoids in chronic migraine: CSF findings suggest a system failure. 2007 Neuropsychopharmacology pmid:17119542
Suhara Y et al. Synthesis and biological evaluation of several structural analogs of 2-arachidonoylglycerol, an endogenous cannabinoid receptor ligand. 2007 Bioorg. Med. Chem. pmid:17110113
Yu Y et al. Targeted cyclooxygenase gene (ptgs) exchange reveals discriminant isoform functionality. 2007 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:17110378
Straiker A and Mackie K Metabotropic suppression of excitation in murine autaptic hippocampal neurons. 2007 J. Physiol. (Lond.) pmid:17110416
Fan SF and Yazulla S Retrograde endocannabinoid inhibition of goldfish retinal cones is mediated by 2-arachidonoyl glycerol. 2007 May-Jun Vis. Neurosci. pmid:17592669
Sakamoto Y et al. Clinical responses and improvement of some laboratory parameters following polymyxin B-immobilized fiber treatment in septic shock. 2007 Sep-Oct ASAIO J. pmid:17885340
Hashimotodani Y et al. Pharmacological evidence for the involvement of diacylglycerol lipase in depolarization-induced endocanabinoid release. 2008 Neuropharmacology pmid:17655882
Mátyás F et al. Identification of the sites of 2-arachidonoylglycerol synthesis and action imply retrograde endocannabinoid signaling at both GABAergic and glutamatergic synapses in the ventral tegmental area. 2008 Neuropharmacology pmid:17655884
Bisogno T Endogenous cannabinoids: structure and metabolism. 2008 J. Neuroendocrinol. pmid:18426492
Di Marzo V and Maccarrone M FAAH and anandamide: is 2-AG really the odd one out? 2008 Trends Pharmacol. Sci. pmid:18394720
Solinas M et al. The endocannabinoid system in brain reward processes. 2008 Br. J. Pharmacol. pmid:18414385
Richardson D et al. Characterisation of the cannabinoid receptor system in synovial tissue and fluid in patients with osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis. 2008 Arthritis Res. Ther. pmid:18416822
Awumey EM et al. Cytochrome P-450 metabolites of 2-arachidonoylglycerol play a role in Ca2+-induced relaxation of rat mesenteric arteries. 2008 Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol. pmid:18375719