2-arachidonoylglycerol

2-arachidonoylglycerol is a lipid of Glycerolipids (GL) class. 2-arachidonoylglycerol is associated with abnormalities such as Atherosclerosis, Heart Diseases, Inflammatory disorder, Colitis and Peripheral Neuropathy. The involved functions are known as Immunoreactivity, inhibitors, Stimulus, Esthesia and Signal Transduction. 2-arachidonoylglycerol often locates in Back, Presynaptic Terminals, Brain region, Blood and Body tissue. The associated genes with 2-arachidonoylglycerol are ADRBK1 gene, Homologous Gene, MGLL gene, PLA2G4A gene and peptide V. The related lipids are oleoylethanolamide, Lipopolysaccharides, Promega, stearic acid and 1-stearoyl-2-arachidonoylglycerol. The related experimental models are Knock-out.

Cross Reference

Introduction

To understand associated biological information of 2-arachidonoylglycerol, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?

2-arachidonoylglycerol is suspected in Atherosclerosis, Heart Diseases, Sweet's Syndrome, Colitis, Dehydration, Diabetes and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Hepatic Encephalopathy D006501 9 associated lipids
Weight Gain D015430 101 associated lipids
Cardiovascular Diseases D002318 24 associated lipids
Glioma D005910 112 associated lipids
Obesity D009765 29 associated lipids
Alzheimer Disease D000544 76 associated lipids
Peripheral Nervous System Diseases D010523 33 associated lipids
Nervous System Diseases D009422 37 associated lipids
Brain Edema D001929 20 associated lipids
Starvation D013217 47 associated lipids
Per page 10 20 50 100 | Total 51

PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Location Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What functions are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?


Related references are published most in these journals:

Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Lipid concept Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What genes are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?

Related references are published most in these journals:


Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?

Knock-out

Knock-out are used in the study 'Phenotypic assessment of THC discriminative stimulus properties in fatty acid amide hydrolase knockout and wildtype mice.' (Walentiny DM et al., 2015), Knock-out are used in the study 'Biochemical and pharmacological characterization of human α/β-hydrolase domain containing 6 (ABHD6) and 12 (ABHD12).' (Navia-Paldanius D et al., 2012) and Knock-out are used in the study 'Metabolic Interplay between Astrocytes and Neurons Regulates Endocannabinoid Action.' (Viader A et al., 2015).

Related references are published most in these journals:

Model Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with 2-arachidonoylglycerol

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Per page 10 20 50 100 | Total 1060
Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Midtbø LK et al. Intake of farmed Atlantic salmon fed soybean oil increases hepatic levels of arachidonic acid-derived oxylipins and ceramides in mice. 2015 J. Nutr. Biochem. pmid:25776459
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Brosnihan KB et al. Local uterine Ang-(1-7) infusion augments the expression of cannabinoid receptors and differentially alters endocannabinoid metabolizing enzymes in the decidualized uterus of pseudopregnant rats. 2015 Reprod. Biol. Endocrinol. pmid:25596750
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Gomez O et al. A Basal Tone of 2-Arachidonoylglycerol Contributes to Early Oligodendrocyte Progenitor Proliferation by Activating Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinase (PI3K)/AKT and the Mammalian Target of Rapamycin (MTOR) Pathways. 2015 J Neuroimmune Pharmacol pmid:25900077
Shimizu T et al. Possible inhibitory role of endogenous 2-arachidonoylglycerol as an endocannabinoid in (±)-epibatidine-induced activation of central adrenomedullary outflow in the rat. 2015 Neuropharmacology pmid:25882827
Smith M et al. The Effects of the Endocannabinoids Anandamide and 2-Arachidonoylglycerol on Human Osteoblast Proliferation and Differentiation. 2015 PLoS ONE pmid:26414859
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Nicholson J et al. Leptin levels are negatively correlated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol in the cerebrospinal fluid of patients with osteoarthritis. 2015 PLoS ONE pmid:25835291
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Ivanov I et al. A simple method for simultaneous determination of N-arachidonoylethanolamine, N-oleoylethanolamine, N-palmitoylethanolamine and 2-arachidonoylglycerol in human cells. 2015 Anal Bioanal Chem pmid:25519724
Walentiny DM et al. Phenotypic assessment of THC discriminative stimulus properties in fatty acid amide hydrolase knockout and wildtype mice. 2015 Neuropharmacology pmid:25698527
Monteleone AM et al. Deranged endocannabinoid responses to hedonic eating in underweight and recently weight-restored patients with anorexia nervosa. 2015 Am. J. Clin. Nutr. pmid:25646322
Gaskari SA et al. Blunted cardiac response to hemorrhage in cirrhotic rats is mediated by local macrophage-released endocannabinoids. 2015 J. Hepatol. pmid:25640062
Scotchie JG et al. Endocannabinoid regulation in human endometrium across the menstrual cycle. 2015 Reprod Sci pmid:24819878
Pasquarelli N et al. Comparative biochemical characterization of the monoacylglycerol lipase inhibitor KML29 in brain, spinal cord, liver, spleen, fat and muscle tissue. 2015 Neuropharmacology pmid:25497453
Llorente-Berzal A et al. 2-AG promotes the expression of conditioned fear via cannabinoid receptor type 1 on GABAergic neurons. 2015 Psychopharmacology (Berl.) pmid:25814137
Pisanti S et al. Anandamide drives cell cycle progression through CB1 receptors in a rat model of synchronized liver regeneration. 2015 J. Cell. Physiol. pmid:25684344
Aliczki M et al. Involvement of 2-arachidonoylglycerol signaling in social challenge responding of male CD1 mice. 2015 Psychopharmacology (Berl.) pmid:25547462
Urquhart P et al. Endocannabinoids and their oxygenation by cyclo-oxygenases, lipoxygenases and other oxygenases. 2015 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:25543004
Ford GK et al. Involvement of the endocannabinoid system in attentional modulation of nociceptive behaviour in rats. 2015 Eur J Pain pmid:25504741
Sticht MA et al. Intra-visceral insular cortex 2-arachidonoylglycerol, but not N-arachidonoylethanolamide, suppresses acute nausea-induced conditioned gaping in rats. 2015 Neuroscience pmid:25499318
Orellana-Serradell O et al. Proapoptotic effect of endocannabinoids in prostate cancer cells. 2015 Oncol. Rep. pmid:25606819
Wollank Y et al. Inhibition of FAAH confers increased stem cell migration via PPARα. 2015 J. Lipid Res. pmid:26263913
Checa A et al. Lipid mediator profile in vernix caseosa reflects skin barrier development. 2015 Sci Rep pmid:26521946
Jalin AM et al. Non-Selective Cannabinoid Receptor Antagonists, Hinokiresinols Reduce Infiltration of Microglia/Macrophages into Ischemic Brain Lesions in Rat via Modulating 2-Arachidonolyglycerol-Induced Migration and Mitochondrial Activity. 2015 PLoS ONE pmid:26517721
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Szafran B et al. Lipopolysaccharide suppresses carboxylesterase 2g activity and 2-arachidonoylglycerol hydrolysis: A possible mechanism to regulate inflammation. 2015 Prostaglandins Other Lipid Mediat. pmid:26403860
Mitchener MM et al. Competition and allostery govern substrate selectivity of cyclooxygenase-2. 2015 Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. pmid:26392530
Wang H et al. Cocaine-Induced Endocannabinoid Mobilization in the Ventral Tegmental Area. 2015 Cell Rep pmid:26365195
Ho WS et al. Role of endothelial TRPV4 channels in vascular actions of the endocannabinoid, 2-arachidonoylglycerol. 2015 Br. J. Pharmacol. pmid:26294342
DiPatrizio NV et al. Fasting stimulates 2-AG biosynthesis in the small intestine: role of cholinergic pathways. 2015 Am. J. Physiol. Regul. Integr. Comp. Physiol. pmid:26290104
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Guggenhuber S et al. Impaired 2-AG Signaling in Hippocampal Glutamatergic Neurons: Aggravation of Anxiety-Like Behavior and Unaltered Seizure Susceptibility. 2015 Int. J. Neuropsychopharmacol. pmid:26232789
Imperatore R et al. Genetic deletion of monoacylglycerol lipase leads to impaired cannabinoid receptor CB₁R signaling and anxiety-like behavior. 2015 J. Neurochem. pmid:26223500
Liu Z et al. Involvement of GluR2 up-regulation in neuroprotection by electroacupuncture pretreatment via cannabinoid CB1 receptor in mice. 2015 Sci Rep pmid:25830356