2-arachidonoylglycerol

2-arachidonoylglycerol is a lipid of Glycerolipids (GL) class. 2-arachidonoylglycerol is associated with abnormalities such as Atherosclerosis, Heart Diseases, Inflammatory disorder, Colitis and Peripheral Neuropathy. The involved functions are known as Immunoreactivity, inhibitors, Stimulus, Esthesia and Signal Transduction. 2-arachidonoylglycerol often locates in Back, Presynaptic Terminals, Brain region, Blood and Body tissue. The associated genes with 2-arachidonoylglycerol are ADRBK1 gene, Homologous Gene, MGLL gene, PLA2G4A gene and peptide V. The related lipids are oleoylethanolamide, Lipopolysaccharides, Promega, stearic acid and 1-stearoyl-2-arachidonoylglycerol. The related experimental models are Knock-out.

Cross Reference

Introduction

To understand associated biological information of 2-arachidonoylglycerol, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?

2-arachidonoylglycerol is suspected in Atherosclerosis, Heart Diseases, Sweet's Syndrome, Colitis, Dehydration, Diabetes and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Neurodegenerative Diseases D019636 32 associated lipids
Parkinsonian Disorders D020734 20 associated lipids
Neuralgia D009437 28 associated lipids
Hypoxia-Ischemia, Brain D020925 22 associated lipids
Endometrial Neoplasms D016889 30 associated lipids
Fragile X Syndrome D005600 5 associated lipids
Cholangiocarcinoma D018281 7 associated lipids
Neuromyelitis Optica D009471 2 associated lipids
Acute Pain D059787 3 associated lipids
Fetal Nutrition Disorders D048070 1 associated lipids
Ganglion Cysts D045888 1 associated lipids
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PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Location Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What functions are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?


Related references are published most in these journals:

Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Lipid concept Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What genes are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?

Related references are published most in these journals:


Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?

Knock-out

Knock-out are used in the study 'Phenotypic assessment of THC discriminative stimulus properties in fatty acid amide hydrolase knockout and wildtype mice.' (Walentiny DM et al., 2015), Knock-out are used in the study 'Biochemical and pharmacological characterization of human α/β-hydrolase domain containing 6 (ABHD6) and 12 (ABHD12).' (Navia-Paldanius D et al., 2012) and Knock-out are used in the study 'Metabolic Interplay between Astrocytes and Neurons Regulates Endocannabinoid Action.' (Viader A et al., 2015).

Related references are published most in these journals:

Model Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with 2-arachidonoylglycerol

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Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Prusakiewicz JJ et al. Differential sensitivity and mechanism of inhibition of COX-2 oxygenation of arachidonic acid and 2-arachidonoylglycerol by ibuprofen and mefenamic acid. 2009 Biochemistry pmid:19603831
Astarita G et al. Targeted lipidomics as a tool to investigate endocannabinoid function. 2009 Int. Rev. Neurobiol. pmid:19607960
Morgan NH et al. Functional CB2 type cannabinoid receptors at CNS synapses. 2009 Neuropharmacology pmid:19616018
Amorós I et al. Endocannabinoids and cannabinoid analogues block human cardiac Kv4.3 channels in a receptor-independent manner. 2010 J. Mol. Cell. Cardiol. pmid:19616555
Tsuyama S et al. Dietary conjugated linoleic acid modifies the brain endocannabinoid system in mice. 2009 Nutr Neurosci pmid:19622239
Long JZ et al. Characterization of monoacylglycerol lipase inhibition reveals differences in central and peripheral endocannabinoid metabolism. 2009 Chem. Biol. pmid:19635411
Alvarez-Jaimes L et al. Chronic ethanol treatment potentiates ethanol-induced increases in interstitial nucleus accumbens endocannabinoid levels in rats. 2009 J. Neurochem. pmid:19650871
Li Q and Burrell BD Two forms of long-term depression in a polysynaptic pathway in the leech CNS: one NMDA receptor-dependent and the other cannabinoid-dependent. 2009 J. Comp. Physiol. A Neuroethol. Sens. Neural. Behav. Physiol. pmid:19657662
Lane JR et al. The endocannabinoid 2-arachidonylglycerol is a negative allosteric modulator of the human A3 adenosine receptor. 2010 Biochem. Pharmacol. pmid:19665453
Pan B et al. Blockade of 2-arachidonoylglycerol hydrolysis by selective monoacylglycerol lipase inhibitor 4-nitrophenyl 4-(dibenzo[d][1,3]dioxol-5-yl(hydroxy)methyl)piperidine-1-carboxylate (JZL184) Enhances retrograde endocannabinoid signaling. 2009 J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. pmid:19666749
Patel S et al. Repeated homotypic stress elevates 2-arachidonoylglycerol levels and enhances short-term endocannabinoid signaling at inhibitory synapses in basolateral amygdala. 2009 Neuropsychopharmacology pmid:19675536
Duclos RI The total synthesis of 2-O-arachidonoyl-1-O-stearoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine-1,3,1'-(13)C3 and -2,1'-(13)C2 by a novel chemoenzymatic method. 2010 Chem. Phys. Lipids pmid:19682980
Thors L and Fowler CJ Effect of nitric oxide donors on membrane tritium accumulation of endocannabinoids and related endogenous lipids. 2009 Eur. J. Pharmacol. pmid:19715690
Di Marzo V et al. Role of insulin as a negative regulator of plasma endocannabinoid levels in obese and nonobese subjects. 2009 Eur. J. Endocrinol. pmid:19745037
Schroeder C et al. Circulating endocannabinoid concentrations during orthostatic stress. 2009 Clin. Auton. Res. pmid:19756829
Avraham Y et al. Capsaicin affects brain function in a model of hepatic encephalopathy associated with fulminant hepatic failure in mice. 2009 Br. J. Pharmacol. pmid:19764982
Straiker A et al. Monoacylglycerol lipase limits the duration of endocannabinoid-mediated depolarization-induced suppression of excitation in autaptic hippocampal neurons. 2009 Mol. Pharmacol. pmid:19767452
Piccinetti CC et al. Anandamide and AM251, via water, modulate food intake at central and peripheral level in fish. 2010 Gen. Comp. Endocrinol. pmid:19800340
Gkini E et al. Metabolism of 2-acylglycerol in rabbit and human platelets. Involvement of monoacylglycerol lipase and fatty acid amide hydrolase. 2009 Platelets pmid:19811221
Cobellis G et al. A gradient of 2-arachidonoylglycerol regulates mouse epididymal sperm cell start-up. 2010 Biol. Reprod. pmid:19812302