2-arachidonoylglycerol

2-arachidonoylglycerol is a lipid of Glycerolipids (GL) class. 2-arachidonoylglycerol is associated with abnormalities such as Atherosclerosis, Heart Diseases, Inflammatory disorder, Colitis and Peripheral Neuropathy. The involved functions are known as Immunoreactivity, inhibitors, Stimulus, Esthesia and Signal Transduction. 2-arachidonoylglycerol often locates in Back, Presynaptic Terminals, Brain region, Blood and Body tissue. The associated genes with 2-arachidonoylglycerol are ADRBK1 gene, Homologous Gene, MGLL gene, PLA2G4A gene and peptide V. The related lipids are oleoylethanolamide, Lipopolysaccharides, Promega, stearic acid and 1-stearoyl-2-arachidonoylglycerol. The related experimental models are Knock-out.

Cross Reference

Introduction

To understand associated biological information of 2-arachidonoylglycerol, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?

2-arachidonoylglycerol is suspected in Atherosclerosis, Heart Diseases, Sweet's Syndrome, Colitis, Dehydration, Diabetes and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Peripheral Nervous System Diseases D010523 33 associated lipids
Spinal Cord Injuries D013119 34 associated lipids
Epilepsy D004827 35 associated lipids
Nervous System Diseases D009422 37 associated lipids
Hypotension D007022 41 associated lipids
Hyperalgesia D006930 42 associated lipids
Starvation D013217 47 associated lipids
Leukemia, Myeloid D007951 52 associated lipids
Nerve Degeneration D009410 53 associated lipids
Dermatitis, Contact D003877 59 associated lipids
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PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Location Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What functions are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?


Related references are published most in these journals:

Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Lipid concept Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What genes are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?

Related references are published most in these journals:


Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?

Knock-out

Knock-out are used in the study 'Phenotypic assessment of THC discriminative stimulus properties in fatty acid amide hydrolase knockout and wildtype mice.' (Walentiny DM et al., 2015), Knock-out are used in the study 'Biochemical and pharmacological characterization of human α/β-hydrolase domain containing 6 (ABHD6) and 12 (ABHD12).' (Navia-Paldanius D et al., 2012) and Knock-out are used in the study 'Metabolic Interplay between Astrocytes and Neurons Regulates Endocannabinoid Action.' (Viader A et al., 2015).

Related references are published most in these journals:

Model Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with 2-arachidonoylglycerol

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Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Hill MN et al. Prolonged glucocorticoid treatment decreases cannabinoid CB1 receptor density in the hippocampus. 2008 Hippocampus pmid:18058925
Maccarrone M et al. Anandamide inhibits metabolism and physiological actions of 2-arachidonoylglycerol in the striatum. 2008 Nat. Neurosci. pmid:18204441
Starowicz KM et al. Endocannabinoid dysregulation in the pancreas and adipose tissue of mice fed with a high-fat diet. 2008 Obesity (Silver Spring) pmid:18239598
Shimizu T and Yokotani K Bidirectional roles of the brain 2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycerol in the centrally administered vasopressin-induced adrenomedullary outflow in rats. 2008 Eur. J. Pharmacol. pmid:18234185
Hill MN et al. Serum endocannabinoid content is altered in females with depressive disorders: a preliminary report. 2008 Pharmacopsychiatry pmid:18311684
Palkovits M et al. Regional distribution and effects of postmortal delay on endocannabinoid content of the human brain. 2008 Neuroscience pmid:18343585
Thiemann G et al. The role of the CB1 cannabinoid receptor and its endogenous ligands, anandamide and 2-arachidonoylglycerol, in amphetamine-induced behavioural sensitization. 2008 Behav. Brain Res. pmid:17988751
Sakamoto Y et al. Clinical responses and improvement of some laboratory parameters following polymyxin B-immobilized fiber treatment in septic shock. 2007 Sep-Oct ASAIO J. pmid:17885340
Fan SF and Yazulla S Retrograde endocannabinoid inhibition of goldfish retinal cones is mediated by 2-arachidonoyl glycerol. 2007 May-Jun Vis. Neurosci. pmid:17592669
Adermark L and Lovinger DM Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling at striatal synapses requires a regulated postsynaptic release step. 2007 Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. pmid:18077376
Cisneros JA et al. Structure-activity relationship of a series of inhibitors of monoacylglycerol hydrolysis--comparison with effects upon fatty acid amide hydrolase. 2007 J. Med. Chem. pmid:17764163
Smid SD et al. The endocannabinoids anandamide and 2-arachidonoylglycerol inhibit cholinergic contractility in the human colon. 2007 Eur. J. Pharmacol. pmid:17706636
Saario SM and Laitinen JT Monoglyceride lipase as an enzyme hydrolyzing 2-arachidonoylglycerol. 2007 Chem. Biodivers. pmid:17712832
Vadivel SK et al. Conformationally constrained analogues of 2-arachidonoylglycerol. 2007 Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. pmid:17826996
Guindon J et al. The antinociceptive effects of intraplantar injections of 2-arachidonoyl glycerol are mediated by cannabinoid CB2 receptors. 2007 Br. J. Pharmacol. pmid:17179944
Scutt A and Williamson EM Cannabinoids stimulate fibroblastic colony formation by bone marrow cells indirectly via CB2 receptors. 2007 Calcif. Tissue Int. pmid:17205329
Imming P Fatty pain cures. 2007 Chem. Biol. pmid:18096498
Opitz CA et al. Production of the endocannabinoids anandamide and 2-arachidonoylglycerol by endothelial progenitor cells. 2007 FEBS Lett. pmid:17904123
Mukhopadhyay S and Tulis DA Endocannabinoid regulation of matrix metalloproteinases: implications in ischemic stroke. 2007 Cardiovasc Hematol Agents Med Chem pmid:17979695
Dainese E et al. Modulation of the endocannabinoid system by lipid rafts. 2007 Curr. Med. Chem. pmid:17979719