2-arachidonoylglycerol

2-arachidonoylglycerol is a lipid of Glycerolipids (GL) class. 2-arachidonoylglycerol is associated with abnormalities such as Atherosclerosis, Heart Diseases, Inflammatory disorder, Colitis and Peripheral Neuropathy. The involved functions are known as Immunoreactivity, inhibitors, Stimulus, Esthesia and Signal Transduction. 2-arachidonoylglycerol often locates in Back, Presynaptic Terminals, Brain region, Blood and Body tissue. The associated genes with 2-arachidonoylglycerol are ADRBK1 gene, Homologous Gene, MGLL gene, PLA2G4A gene and peptide V. The related lipids are oleoylethanolamide, Lipopolysaccharides, Promega, stearic acid and 1-stearoyl-2-arachidonoylglycerol. The related experimental models are Knock-out.

Cross Reference

Introduction

To understand associated biological information of 2-arachidonoylglycerol, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?

2-arachidonoylglycerol is suspected in Atherosclerosis, Heart Diseases, Sweet's Syndrome, Colitis, Dehydration, Diabetes and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Head Injuries, Closed D016489 5 associated lipids
Endometrial Neoplasms D016889 30 associated lipids
Dermatitis, Allergic Contact D017449 20 associated lipids
Cholangiocarcinoma D018281 7 associated lipids
Neurodegenerative Diseases D019636 32 associated lipids
Parkinsonian Disorders D020734 20 associated lipids
Hypoxia-Ischemia, Brain D020925 22 associated lipids
Ganglion Cysts D045888 1 associated lipids
Fetal Nutrition Disorders D048070 1 associated lipids
Acute Lung Injury D055371 33 associated lipids
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PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Location Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What functions are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?


Related references are published most in these journals:

Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Lipid concept Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What genes are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?

Related references are published most in these journals:


Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?

Knock-out

Knock-out are used in the study 'Phenotypic assessment of THC discriminative stimulus properties in fatty acid amide hydrolase knockout and wildtype mice.' (Walentiny DM et al., 2015), Knock-out are used in the study 'Biochemical and pharmacological characterization of human α/β-hydrolase domain containing 6 (ABHD6) and 12 (ABHD12).' (Navia-Paldanius D et al., 2012) and Knock-out are used in the study 'Metabolic Interplay between Astrocytes and Neurons Regulates Endocannabinoid Action.' (Viader A et al., 2015).

Related references are published most in these journals:

Model Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with 2-arachidonoylglycerol

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Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Yuan S and Burrell BD Endocannabinoid-dependent long-term depression in a nociceptive synapse requires coordinated presynaptic and postsynaptic transcription and translation. 2013 J. Neurosci. pmid:23467351
Fonseca BM et al. Endogenous cannabinoids revisited: a biochemistry perspective. 2013 Apr-May Prostaglandins Other Lipid Mediat. pmid:23474290
Shonesy BC et al. CaMKII regulates diacylglycerol lipase-α and striatal endocannabinoid signaling. 2013 Nat. Neurosci. pmid:23502535
Blankman JL and Cravatt BF Chemical probes of endocannabinoid metabolism. 2013 Pharmacol. Rev. pmid:23512546
Starowicz K et al. Full inhibition of spinal FAAH leads to TRPV1-mediated analgesic effects in neuropathic rats and possible lipoxygenase-mediated remodeling of anandamide metabolism. 2013 PLoS ONE pmid:23573230
Subbanna S et al. Anandamide-CB1 receptor signaling contributes to postnatal ethanol-induced neonatal neurodegeneration, adult synaptic, and memory deficits. 2013 J. Neurosci. pmid:23575834
Descalzi F et al. Platelet-rich plasma exerts antinociceptive activity by a peripheral endocannabinoid-related mechanism. 2013 Tissue Eng Part A pmid:23578218
Morgan CJ et al. Cerebrospinal fluid anandamide levels, cannabis use and psychotic-like symptoms. 2013 Br J Psychiatry pmid:23580381
Baur R et al. Molecular analysis of the site for 2-arachidonylglycerol (2-AG) on the β₂ subunit of GABA(A) receptors. 2013 J. Neurochem. pmid:23600744
Pérez-Morales M et al. 2-AG into the lateral hypothalamus increases REM sleep and cFos expression in melanin concentrating hormone neurons in rats. 2013 Pharmacol. Biochem. Behav. pmid:23603032
Abdulnour J et al. Circulating endocannabinoids in insulin sensitive vs. insulin resistant obese postmenopausal women. A MONET group study. 2014 Obesity (Silver Spring) pmid:23616305
Cristino L et al. Obesity-driven synaptic remodeling affects endocannabinoid control of orexinergic neurons. 2013 Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. pmid:23630288
Shinjyo N et al. Impact of omega-6 polyunsaturated fatty acid supplementation and γ-aminobutyric acid on astrogliogenesis through the endocannabinoid system. 2013 J. Neurosci. Res. pmid:23633391
Bari M et al. In vitro and in vivo models of Huntington's disease show alterations in the endocannabinoid system. 2013 FEBS J. pmid:23659592
Neumeister A et al. Elevated brain cannabinoid CB1 receptor availability in post-traumatic stress disorder: a positron emission tomography study. 2013 Mol. Psychiatry pmid:23670490
Barricklow J and Blatnik M 2-Arachidonoylglycerol is a substrate for butyrylcholinesterase: A potential mechanism for extracellular endocannabinoid regulation. 2013 Arch. Biochem. Biophys. pmid:23689009
Signorello MG et al. The 2-arachidonoylglycerol effect on myosin light chain phosphorylation in human platelets. 2013 Biochimie pmid:23702422
Berge K et al. Chronic treatment with krill powder reduces plasma triglyceride and anandamide levels in mildly obese men. 2013 Lipids Health Dis pmid:23706001
Almeida-Santos AF et al. Modulation of anxiety-like behavior by the endocannabinoid 2-arachidonoylglycerol (2-AG) in the dorsolateral periaqueductal gray. 2013 Behav. Brain Res. pmid:23714073
Perez-Rosello T et al. Synaptic Zn2+ inhibits neurotransmitter release by promoting endocannabinoid synthesis. 2013 J. Neurosci. pmid:23719795