2-arachidonoylglycerol

2-arachidonoylglycerol is a lipid of Glycerolipids (GL) class. 2-arachidonoylglycerol is associated with abnormalities such as Atherosclerosis, Heart Diseases, Inflammatory disorder, Colitis and Peripheral Neuropathy. The involved functions are known as Immunoreactivity, inhibitors, Stimulus, Esthesia and Signal Transduction. 2-arachidonoylglycerol often locates in Back, Presynaptic Terminals, Brain region, Blood and Body tissue. The associated genes with 2-arachidonoylglycerol are ADRBK1 gene, Homologous Gene, MGLL gene, PLA2G4A gene and peptide V. The related lipids are oleoylethanolamide, Lipopolysaccharides, Promega, stearic acid and 1-stearoyl-2-arachidonoylglycerol. The related experimental models are Knock-out.

Cross Reference

Introduction

To understand associated biological information of 2-arachidonoylglycerol, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?

2-arachidonoylglycerol is suspected in Atherosclerosis, Heart Diseases, Sweet's Syndrome, Colitis, Dehydration, Diabetes and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Head Injuries, Closed D016489 5 associated lipids
Endometrial Neoplasms D016889 30 associated lipids
Dermatitis, Allergic Contact D017449 20 associated lipids
Cholangiocarcinoma D018281 7 associated lipids
Neurodegenerative Diseases D019636 32 associated lipids
Parkinsonian Disorders D020734 20 associated lipids
Hypoxia-Ischemia, Brain D020925 22 associated lipids
Ganglion Cysts D045888 1 associated lipids
Fetal Nutrition Disorders D048070 1 associated lipids
Acute Lung Injury D055371 33 associated lipids
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PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Location Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What functions are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?


Related references are published most in these journals:

Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Lipid concept Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What genes are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?

Related references are published most in these journals:


Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?

Knock-out

Knock-out are used in the study 'Phenotypic assessment of THC discriminative stimulus properties in fatty acid amide hydrolase knockout and wildtype mice.' (Walentiny DM et al., 2015), Knock-out are used in the study 'Biochemical and pharmacological characterization of human α/β-hydrolase domain containing 6 (ABHD6) and 12 (ABHD12).' (Navia-Paldanius D et al., 2012) and Knock-out are used in the study 'Metabolic Interplay between Astrocytes and Neurons Regulates Endocannabinoid Action.' (Viader A et al., 2015).

Related references are published most in these journals:

Model Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with 2-arachidonoylglycerol

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Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Patel S et al. Differential regulation of the endocannabinoids anandamide and 2-arachidonylglycerol within the limbic forebrain by dopamine receptor activity. 2003 J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. pmid:12808005
Watanabe S et al. n-3 Polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) deficiency elevates and n-3 PUFA enrichment reduces brain 2-arachidonoylglycerol level in mice. 2003 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:12878451
Hanus L et al. Short-term fasting and prolonged semistarvation have opposite effects on 2-AG levels in mouse brain. 2003 Brain Res. pmid:12914975
Franklin A et al. Palmitoylethanolamide increases after focal cerebral ischemia and potentiates microglial cell motility. 2003 J. Neurosci. pmid:12944505
Liu J et al. Lipopolysaccharide induces anandamide synthesis in macrophages via CD14/MAPK/phosphoinositide 3-kinase/NF-kappaB independently of platelet-activating factor. 2003 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:12949078
Derkinderen P et al. Regulation of extracellular signal-regulated kinase by cannabinoids in hippocampus. 2003 J. Neurosci. pmid:12657697
Gaetani S et al. Anandamide hydrolysis: a new target for anti-anxiety drugs? 2003 Trends Mol Med pmid:14604824
Lépicier P et al. Endocannabinoids protect the rat isolated heart against ischaemia. 2003 Br. J. Pharmacol. pmid:12813004
Higgs S et al. Cannabinoid influences on palatability: microstructural analysis of sucrose drinking after delta(9)-tetrahydrocannabinol, anandamide, 2-arachidonoyl glycerol and SR141716. 2003 Psychopharmacology (Berl.) pmid:12447606
Marsicano G et al. CB1 cannabinoid receptors and on-demand defense against excitotoxicity. 2003 Science pmid:14526074
van der Stelt M et al. Acute neuronal injury, excitotoxicity, and the endocannabinoid system. 2002 Oct-Dec Mol. Neurobiol. pmid:12428763
Sugiura T et al. Biosynthesis and degradation of anandamide and 2-arachidonoylglycerol and their possible physiological significance. 2002 Feb-Mar Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:12052034
Fowler CJ and Jacobsson SO Cellular transport of anandamide, 2-arachidonoylglycerol and palmitoylethanolamide--targets for drug development? 2002 Feb-Mar Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:12052035
Högestätt ED and Zygmunt PM Cardiovascular pharmacology of anandamide. 2002 Feb-Mar Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:12052048
Nakane S et al. 2-Arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate, an arachidonic acid-containing lysophosphatidic acid: occurrence and rapid enzymatic conversion to 2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycerol, a cannabinoid receptor ligand, in rat brain. 2002 Arch. Biochem. Biophys. pmid:12051682
Maccarrone M et al. Endocannabinoid degradation, endotoxic shock and inflammation. 2002 Curr Drug Targets Inflamm Allergy pmid:14561206
Kozak KR et al. Metabolism of the endocannabinoids, 2-arachidonylglycerol and anandamide, into prostaglandin, thromboxane, and prostacyclin glycerol esters and ethanolamides. 2002 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:12244105
Dinh TP et al. Brain monoglyceride lipase participating in endocannabinoid inactivation. 2002 Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. pmid:12136125
Matias I et al. Presence and regulation of the endocannabinoid system in human dendritic cells. 2002 Eur. J. Biochem. pmid:12153574
Gubellini P et al. Experimental parkinsonism alters endocannabinoid degradation: implications for striatal glutamatergic transmission. 2002 J. Neurosci. pmid:12177188