2-arachidonoylglycerol

2-arachidonoylglycerol is a lipid of Glycerolipids (GL) class. 2-arachidonoylglycerol is associated with abnormalities such as Atherosclerosis, Heart Diseases, Inflammatory disorder, Colitis and Peripheral Neuropathy. The involved functions are known as Immunoreactivity, inhibitors, Stimulus, Esthesia and Signal Transduction. 2-arachidonoylglycerol often locates in Back, Presynaptic Terminals, Brain region, Blood and Body tissue. The associated genes with 2-arachidonoylglycerol are ADRBK1 gene, Homologous Gene, MGLL gene, PLA2G4A gene and peptide V. The related lipids are oleoylethanolamide, Lipopolysaccharides, Promega, stearic acid and 1-stearoyl-2-arachidonoylglycerol. The related experimental models are Knock-out.

Cross Reference

Introduction

To understand associated biological information of 2-arachidonoylglycerol, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?

2-arachidonoylglycerol is suspected in Atherosclerosis, Heart Diseases, Sweet's Syndrome, Colitis, Dehydration, Diabetes and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Head Injuries, Closed D016489 5 associated lipids
Endometrial Neoplasms D016889 30 associated lipids
Dermatitis, Allergic Contact D017449 20 associated lipids
Cholangiocarcinoma D018281 7 associated lipids
Neurodegenerative Diseases D019636 32 associated lipids
Parkinsonian Disorders D020734 20 associated lipids
Hypoxia-Ischemia, Brain D020925 22 associated lipids
Ganglion Cysts D045888 1 associated lipids
Fetal Nutrition Disorders D048070 1 associated lipids
Acute Lung Injury D055371 33 associated lipids
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PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Location Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What functions are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?


Related references are published most in these journals:

Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Lipid concept Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What genes are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?

Related references are published most in these journals:


Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?

Knock-out

Knock-out are used in the study 'Phenotypic assessment of THC discriminative stimulus properties in fatty acid amide hydrolase knockout and wildtype mice.' (Walentiny DM et al., 2015), Knock-out are used in the study 'Biochemical and pharmacological characterization of human α/β-hydrolase domain containing 6 (ABHD6) and 12 (ABHD12).' (Navia-Paldanius D et al., 2012) and Knock-out are used in the study 'Metabolic Interplay between Astrocytes and Neurons Regulates Endocannabinoid Action.' (Viader A et al., 2015).

Related references are published most in these journals:

Model Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with 2-arachidonoylglycerol

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Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
MacCarrone M et al. Human platelets bind and degrade 2-arachidonoylglycerol, which activates these cells through a cannabinoid receptor. 2001 Eur. J. Biochem. pmid:11168423
Stella N and Piomelli D Receptor-dependent formation of endogenous cannabinoids in cortical neurons. 2001 Eur. J. Pharmacol. pmid:11513837
Maccarrone M et al. Anandamide degradation and N-acylethanolamines level in wild-type and CB1 cannabinoid receptor knockout mice of different ages. 2001 J. Neurochem. pmid:11461969
Bisogno T et al. The uptake by cells of 2-arachidonoylglycerol, an endogenous agonist of cannabinoid receptors. 2001 Eur. J. Biochem. pmid:11277920
Kobayashi Y et al. Activation by 2-arachidonoylglycerol, an endogenous cannabinoid receptor ligand, of p42/44 mitogen-activated protein kinase in HL-60 cells. 2001 J. Biochem. pmid:11328586
Kozak KR et al. Amino acid determinants in cyclooxygenase-2 oxygenation of the endocannabinoid 2-arachidonylglycerol. 2001 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:11402053
Di Marzo V et al. Palmitoylethanolamide inhibits the expression of fatty acid amide hydrolase and enhances the anti-proliferative effect of anandamide in human breast cancer cells. 2001 Biochem. J. pmid:11485574
Maccarrone M et al. Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis of endogenous cannabinoids in healthy and tumoral human brain and human cells in culture. 2001 J. Neurochem. pmid:11208922
Sugiura T and Waku K 2-arachidonoylglycerol: a possible multifunctional lipid mediator in the nervous and immune systems. 2000 Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. pmid:10818479
Sugiura T et al. Generation of 2-arachidonoylglycerol, an endogenous cannabinoid receptor ligand, in picrotoxinin-administered rat brain. 2000 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:10814517
Basavarajappa BS et al. Stimulation of cannabinoid receptor agonist 2-arachidonylglycerol by chronic ethanol and its modulation by specific neuromodulators in cerebellar granule neurons. 2000 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:11113634
Pryor SR Is platelet release of 2-arachidonoyl-glycerol a mediator of cognitive deficits? An endocannabinoid theory of schizophrenia and arousal. 2000 Med. Hypotheses pmid:11090297
Kozak KR et al. Oxygenation of the endocannabinoid, 2-arachidonylglycerol, to glyceryl prostaglandins by cyclooxygenase-2. 2000 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:10931854
Jarrahian A et al. Structure-activity relationships among N-arachidonylethanolamine (Anandamide) head group analogues for the anandamide transporter. 2000 J. Neurochem. pmid:10820223
Gonsiorek W et al. Endocannabinoid 2-arachidonyl glycerol is a full agonist through human type 2 cannabinoid receptor: antagonism by anandamide. 2000 Mol. Pharmacol. pmid:10779390
Beltramo M and Piomelli D Carrier-mediated transport and enzymatic hydrolysis of the endogenous cannabinoid 2-arachidonylglycerol. 2000 Neuroreport pmid:10817598
Maccarrone M et al. Anandamide and 2-arachidonoylglycerol inhibit fatty acid amide hydrolase by activating the lipoxygenase pathway of the arachidonate cascade. 2000 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:11095952
Howlett AC and Mukhopadhyay S Cellular signal transduction by anandamide and 2-arachidonoylglycerol. 2000 Chem. Phys. Lipids pmid:11106782
Hillard CJ Endocannabinoids and vascular function. 2000 J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. pmid:10871291
Di Marzo V et al. Neurobehavioral activity in mice of N-vanillyl-arachidonyl-amide. 2000 Eur. J. Pharmacol. pmid:11040343