2-arachidonoylglycerol

2-arachidonoylglycerol is a lipid of Glycerolipids (GL) class. 2-arachidonoylglycerol is associated with abnormalities such as Atherosclerosis, Heart Diseases, Inflammatory disorder, Colitis and Peripheral Neuropathy. The involved functions are known as Immunoreactivity, inhibitors, Stimulus, Esthesia and Signal Transduction. 2-arachidonoylglycerol often locates in Back, Presynaptic Terminals, Brain region, Blood and Body tissue. The associated genes with 2-arachidonoylglycerol are ADRBK1 gene, Homologous Gene, MGLL gene, PLA2G4A gene and peptide V. The related lipids are oleoylethanolamide, Lipopolysaccharides, Promega, stearic acid and 1-stearoyl-2-arachidonoylglycerol. The related experimental models are Knock-out.

Cross Reference

Introduction

To understand associated biological information of 2-arachidonoylglycerol, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?

2-arachidonoylglycerol is suspected in Atherosclerosis, Heart Diseases, Sweet's Syndrome, Colitis, Dehydration, Diabetes and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Body Weight D001835 333 associated lipids
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PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Location Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What functions are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?


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What lipids are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?

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Lipid concept Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What genes are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?

Related references are published most in these journals:


Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?

Knock-out

Knock-out are used in the study 'Phenotypic assessment of THC discriminative stimulus properties in fatty acid amide hydrolase knockout and wildtype mice.' (Walentiny DM et al., 2015), Knock-out are used in the study 'Biochemical and pharmacological characterization of human α/β-hydrolase domain containing 6 (ABHD6) and 12 (ABHD12).' (Navia-Paldanius D et al., 2012) and Knock-out are used in the study 'Metabolic Interplay between Astrocytes and Neurons Regulates Endocannabinoid Action.' (Viader A et al., 2015).

Related references are published most in these journals:

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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with 2-arachidonoylglycerol

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Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Sinor AD et al. Endocannabinoids protect cerebral cortical neurons from in vitro ischemia in rats. 2000 Neurosci. Lett. pmid:10653017
Járai Z et al. Cardiovascular effects of 2-arachidonoyl glycerol in anesthetized mice. 2000 Hypertension pmid:10679517
Ameri A and Simmet T Effects of 2-arachidonylglycerol, an endogenous cannabinoid, on neuronal activity in rat hippocampal slices. 2000 Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch. Pharmacol. pmid:10731038
Melck D et al. Suppression of nerve growth factor Trk receptors and prolactin receptors by endocannabinoids leads to inhibition of human breast and prostate cancer cell proliferation. 2000 Endocrinology pmid:10614630
Sugiura T et al. Evidence that 2-arachidonoylglycerol but not N-palmitoylethanolamine or anandamide is the physiological ligand for the cannabinoid CB2 receptor. Comparison of the agonistic activities of various cannabinoid receptor ligands in HL-60 cells. 2000 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:10617657
Hillard CJ Biochemistry and pharmacology of the endocannabinoids arachidonylethanolamide and 2-arachidonylglycerol. 2000 Prostaglandins Other Lipid Mediat. pmid:10785538
Di Marzo V et al. Cannabimimetic fatty acid derivatives in cancer and inflammation. 2000 Prostaglandins Other Lipid Mediat. pmid:10785541
Calignano A et al. A role for the endogenous cannabinoid system in the peripheral control of pain initiation. 2000 Prog. Brain Res. pmid:11098711
Di Marzo V et al. Levels, metabolism, and pharmacological activity of anandamide in CB(1) cannabinoid receptor knockout mice: evidence for non-CB(1), non-CB(2) receptor-mediated actions of anandamide in mouse brain. 2000 J. Neurochem. pmid:11080195
Martin BR et al. Cannabinoid properties of methylfluorophosphonate analogs. 2000 J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. pmid:10945879
Schmid PC et al. A sensitive endocannabinoid assay. The simultaneous analysis of N-acylethanolamines and 2-monoacylglycerols. 2000 Chem. Phys. Lipids pmid:10669310
González S et al. Sex steroid influence on cannabinoid CB(1) receptor mRNA and endocannabinoid levels in the anterior pituitary gland. 2000 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:10733937
Fowler CJ et al. Fatty acid amide hydrolase: biochemistry, pharmacology, and therapeutic possibilities for an enzyme hydrolyzing anandamide, 2-arachidonoylglycerol, palmitoylethanolamide, and oleamide. 2001 Biochem. Pharmacol. pmid:11585048
Baker D et al. Endocannabinoids control spasticity in a multiple sclerosis model. 2001 FASEB J. pmid:11156943
Al-Hayani A et al. The endogenous cannabinoid anandamide activates vanilloid receptors in the rat hippocampal slice. 2001 Neuropharmacology pmid:11747904
Kagota S et al. 2-Arachidonoylglycerol, a candidate of endothelium-derived hyperpolarizing factor. 2001 Eur. J. Pharmacol. pmid:11275004
Sugiura T et al. Rapid generation of 2-arachidonoylglycerol, an endogenous cannabinoid receptor ligand, in rat brain after decapitation. 2001 Neurosci. Lett. pmid:11137756
Wang Y et al. Simultaneous measurement of anandamide and 2-arachidonoylglycerol by polymyxin B-selective adsorption and subsequent high-performance liquid chromatography analysis: increase in endogenous cannabinoids in the sera of patients with endotoxic shock. 2001 Anal. Biochem. pmid:11412008
Panikashvili D et al. An endogenous cannabinoid (2-AG) is neuroprotective after brain injury. 2001 Nature pmid:11586361
Berdyshev EV et al. Activation of PAF receptors results in enhanced synthesis of 2-arachidonoylglycerol (2-AG) in immune cells. 2001 FASEB J. pmid:11641243