2-arachidonoylglycerol

2-arachidonoylglycerol is a lipid of Glycerolipids (GL) class. 2-arachidonoylglycerol is associated with abnormalities such as Atherosclerosis, Heart Diseases, Inflammatory disorder, Colitis and Peripheral Neuropathy. The involved functions are known as Immunoreactivity, inhibitors, Stimulus, Esthesia and Signal Transduction. 2-arachidonoylglycerol often locates in Back, Presynaptic Terminals, Brain region, Blood and Body tissue. The associated genes with 2-arachidonoylglycerol are ADRBK1 gene, Homologous Gene, MGLL gene, PLA2G4A gene and peptide V. The related lipids are oleoylethanolamide, Lipopolysaccharides, Promega, stearic acid and 1-stearoyl-2-arachidonoylglycerol. The related experimental models are Knock-out.

Cross Reference

Introduction

To understand associated biological information of 2-arachidonoylglycerol, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?

2-arachidonoylglycerol is suspected in Atherosclerosis, Heart Diseases, Sweet's Syndrome, Colitis, Dehydration, Diabetes and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Acute Pain D059787 3 associated lipids
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PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?

Related references are published most in these journals:

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What functions are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?


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What lipids are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?

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Lipid concept Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What genes are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?

Related references are published most in these journals:


Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?

Knock-out

Knock-out are used in the study 'Phenotypic assessment of THC discriminative stimulus properties in fatty acid amide hydrolase knockout and wildtype mice.' (Walentiny DM et al., 2015), Knock-out are used in the study 'Biochemical and pharmacological characterization of human α/β-hydrolase domain containing 6 (ABHD6) and 12 (ABHD12).' (Navia-Paldanius D et al., 2012) and Knock-out are used in the study 'Metabolic Interplay between Astrocytes and Neurons Regulates Endocannabinoid Action.' (Viader A et al., 2015).

Related references are published most in these journals:

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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with 2-arachidonoylglycerol

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Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Vázquez C et al. Endocannabinoids regulate the activity of astrocytic hemichannels and the microglial response against an injury: In vivo studies. 2015 Neurobiol. Dis. pmid:25917763
Avraham Y et al. Endocannabinoids affect neurological and cognitive function in thioacetamide-induced hepatic encephalopathy in mice. 2006 Neurobiol. Dis. pmid:16102970
Duan Y et al. Inhibition of [3H]batrachotoxinin A-20alpha-benzoate binding to sodium channels and sodium channel function by endocannabinoids. 2008 Neurochem. Int. pmid:17888543
Bardell TK and Barker EL Activation of TRPC6 channels promotes endocannabinoid biosynthesis in neuronal CAD cells. 2010 Neurochem. Int. pmid:20466028
Sang N et al. Anandamide potentiation of miniature spontaneous excitatory synaptic transmission is mediated via IP3 pathway. 2010 Neurochem. Int. pmid:20064571
Best AR and Regehr WG Identification of the synthetic pathway producing the endocannabinoid that mediates the bulk of retrograde signaling in the brain. 2010 Neuron pmid:20159441
Oleson EB et al. Endocannabinoids shape accumbal encoding of cue-motivated behavior via CB1 receptor activation in the ventral tegmentum. 2012 Neuron pmid:22284189
Safo PK and Regehr WG Endocannabinoids control the induction of cerebellar LTD. 2005 Neuron pmid:16301180
Gantz SC and Bean BP Cell-Autonomous Excitation of Midbrain Dopamine Neurons by Endocannabinoid-Dependent Lipid Signaling. 2017 Neuron pmid:28262417
DeVuono MV et al. Conditioned gaping produced by high dose Δ-tetrahydracannabinol: Dysregulation of the hypothalamic endocannabinoid system. 2018 Neuropharmacology pmid:30195587
Atwood BK et al. CBâ‚‚ cannabinoid receptors inhibit synaptic transmission when expressed in cultured autaptic neurons. 2012 Neuropharmacology pmid:22579668
Walentiny DM et al. Phenotypic assessment of THC discriminative stimulus properties in fatty acid amide hydrolase knockout and wildtype mice. 2015 Neuropharmacology pmid:25698527
Kortleven C et al. Neurotensin inhibits glutamate-mediated synaptic inputs onto ventral tegmental area dopamine neurons through the release of the endocannabinoid 2-AG. 2012 Neuropharmacology pmid:22884466
Nader J et al. Prior stimulation of the endocannabinoid system prevents methamphetamine-induced dopaminergic neurotoxicity in the striatum through activation of CB2 receptors. 2014 Neuropharmacology pmid:24709540
Pasquarelli N et al. Comparative biochemical characterization of the monoacylglycerol lipase inhibitor KML29 in brain, spinal cord, liver, spleen, fat and muscle tissue. 2015 Neuropharmacology pmid:25497453
Morena M et al. Emotional arousal state influences the ability of amygdalar endocannabinoid signaling to modulate anxiety. 2016 Neuropharmacology pmid:27553121
Desroches J et al. Endocannabinoids decrease neuropathic pain-related behavior in mice through the activation of one or both peripheral CB₁ and CB₂ receptors. 2014 Neuropharmacology pmid:24148808
Morgan NH et al. Functional CB2 type cannabinoid receptors at CNS synapses. 2009 Neuropharmacology pmid:19616018
Wilkerson JL et al. The endocannabinoid hydrolysis inhibitor SA-57: Intrinsic antinociceptive effects, augmented morphine-induced antinociception, and attenuated heroin seeking behavior in mice. 2017 Neuropharmacology pmid:27890602
Placzek EA et al. Membrane microdomains and metabolic pathways that define anandamide and 2-arachidonyl glycerol biosynthesis and breakdown. 2008 Neuropharmacology pmid:18760289