2-arachidonoylglycerol

2-arachidonoylglycerol is a lipid of Glycerolipids (GL) class. 2-arachidonoylglycerol is associated with abnormalities such as Atherosclerosis, Heart Diseases, Inflammatory disorder, Colitis and Peripheral Neuropathy. The involved functions are known as Immunoreactivity, inhibitors, Stimulus, Esthesia and Signal Transduction. 2-arachidonoylglycerol often locates in Back, Presynaptic Terminals, Brain region, Blood and Body tissue. The associated genes with 2-arachidonoylglycerol are ADRBK1 gene, Homologous Gene, MGLL gene, PLA2G4A gene and peptide V. The related lipids are oleoylethanolamide, Lipopolysaccharides, Promega, stearic acid and 1-stearoyl-2-arachidonoylglycerol. The related experimental models are Knock-out.

Cross Reference

Introduction

To understand associated biological information of 2-arachidonoylglycerol, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?

2-arachidonoylglycerol is suspected in Atherosclerosis, Heart Diseases, Sweet's Syndrome, Colitis, Dehydration, Diabetes and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Ganglion Cysts D045888 1 associated lipids
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PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?

Related references are published most in these journals:

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What functions are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?


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What lipids are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?

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Lipid concept Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What genes are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?

Related references are published most in these journals:


Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?

Knock-out

Knock-out are used in the study 'Phenotypic assessment of THC discriminative stimulus properties in fatty acid amide hydrolase knockout and wildtype mice.' (Walentiny DM et al., 2015), Knock-out are used in the study 'Biochemical and pharmacological characterization of human α/β-hydrolase domain containing 6 (ABHD6) and 12 (ABHD12).' (Navia-Paldanius D et al., 2012) and Knock-out are used in the study 'Metabolic Interplay between Astrocytes and Neurons Regulates Endocannabinoid Action.' (Viader A et al., 2015).

Related references are published most in these journals:

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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with 2-arachidonoylglycerol

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Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Pérez-Morales M et al. 2-AG into the lateral hypothalamus increases REM sleep and cFos expression in melanin concentrating hormone neurons in rats. 2013 Pharmacol. Biochem. Behav. pmid:23603032
Chiou LC et al. Targeting the cannabinoid system for pain relief? 2013 Acta Anaesthesiol Taiwan pmid:24529672
Cristino L et al. Obesity-driven synaptic remodeling affects endocannabinoid control of orexinergic neurons. 2013 Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. pmid:23630288
Barricklow J and Blatnik M 2-Arachidonoylglycerol is a substrate for butyrylcholinesterase: A potential mechanism for extracellular endocannabinoid regulation. 2013 Arch. Biochem. Biophys. pmid:23689009
Bari M et al. In vitro and in vivo models of Huntington's disease show alterations in the endocannabinoid system. 2013 FEBS J. pmid:23659592
Chouinard F et al. 2-Arachidonoyl-glycerol- and arachidonic acid-stimulated neutrophils release antimicrobial effectors against E. coli, S. aureus, HSV-1, and RSV. 2013 J. Leukoc. Biol. pmid:23242611
Rivera P et al. Cocaine self-administration differentially modulates the expression of endogenous cannabinoid system-related proteins in the hippocampus of Lewis vs. Fischer 344 rats. 2013 Int. J. Neuropsychopharmacol. pmid:23217608
Valdeolivas S et al. The inhibition of 2-arachidonoyl-glycerol (2-AG) biosynthesis, rather than enhancing striatal damage, protects striatal neurons from malonate-induced death: a potential role of cyclooxygenase-2-dependent metabolism of 2-AG. 2013 Cell Death Dis pmid:24136226
Jäntti MH et al. Autocrine endocannabinoid signaling through CB1 receptors potentiates OX1 orexin receptor signaling. 2013 Mol. Pharmacol. pmid:23233488
Iannotti FA et al. Analysis of the "endocannabinoidome" in peripheral tissues of obese Zucker rats. 2013 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:23830028
Hashimotodani Y et al. Acute inhibition of diacylglycerol lipase blocks endocannabinoid-mediated retrograde signalling: evidence for on-demand biosynthesis of 2-arachidonoylglycerol. 2013 J. Physiol. (Lond.) pmid:23858009
Kerr DM et al. The monoacylglycerol lipase inhibitor JZL184 attenuates LPS-induced increases in cytokine expression in the rat frontal cortex and plasma: differential mechanisms of action. 2013 Br. J. Pharmacol. pmid:23043675
Lindgren CA et al. Cyclooxygenase-2, prostaglandin E2 glycerol ester and nitric oxide are involved in muscarine-induced presynaptic enhancement at the vertebrate neuromuscular junction. 2013 J. Physiol. (Lond.) pmid:23818695
Frazier CJ Preformed vs. on-demand: molecular economics of endocannabinoid signalling. 2013 J. Physiol. (Lond.) pmid:24085490
Descalzi F et al. Platelet-rich plasma exerts antinociceptive activity by a peripheral endocannabinoid-related mechanism. 2013 Tissue Eng Part A pmid:23578218
Ilayan E et al. Do cannabinoids exhibit a tyramine-like effect? 2013 Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch. Pharmacol. pmid:23900610
Krumbholz A et al. Diagnostic value of concentration profiles of glucocorticosteroids and endocannabinoids in hair. 2013 Ther Drug Monit pmid:23942543
Bernabò N et al. Systems biology analysis of the endocannabinoid system reveals a scale-free network with distinct roles for anandamide and 2-arachidonoylglycerol. 2013 OMICS pmid:24117401
Gesell FK et al. Alterations of endocannabinoids in cerebrospinal fluid of dogs with epileptic seizure disorder. 2013 BMC Vet. Res. pmid:24370333
Shinjyo N et al. Impact of omega-6 polyunsaturated fatty acid supplementation and γ-aminobutyric acid on astrogliogenesis through the endocannabinoid system. 2013 J. Neurosci. Res. pmid:23633391