2-arachidonoylglycerol

2-arachidonoylglycerol is a lipid of Glycerolipids (GL) class. 2-arachidonoylglycerol is associated with abnormalities such as Atherosclerosis, Heart Diseases, Inflammatory disorder, Colitis and Peripheral Neuropathy. The involved functions are known as Immunoreactivity, inhibitors, Stimulus, Esthesia and Signal Transduction. 2-arachidonoylglycerol often locates in Back, Presynaptic Terminals, Brain region, Blood and Body tissue. The associated genes with 2-arachidonoylglycerol are ADRBK1 gene, Homologous Gene, MGLL gene, PLA2G4A gene and peptide V. The related lipids are oleoylethanolamide, Lipopolysaccharides, Promega, stearic acid and 1-stearoyl-2-arachidonoylglycerol. The related experimental models are Knock-out.

Cross Reference

Introduction

To understand associated biological information of 2-arachidonoylglycerol, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?

2-arachidonoylglycerol is suspected in Atherosclerosis, Heart Diseases, Sweet's Syndrome, Colitis, Dehydration, Diabetes and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Fetal Nutrition Disorders D048070 1 associated lipids
Ganglion Cysts D045888 1 associated lipids
Neuromyelitis Optica D009471 2 associated lipids
Acute Pain D059787 3 associated lipids
Fragile X Syndrome D005600 5 associated lipids
Head Injuries, Closed D016489 5 associated lipids
Brain Concussion D001924 5 associated lipids
Cholangiocarcinoma D018281 7 associated lipids
Hepatic Encephalopathy D006501 9 associated lipids
Morphine Dependence D009021 9 associated lipids
Fatty Liver, Alcoholic D005235 11 associated lipids
Hyperkinesis D006948 11 associated lipids
Encephalitis D004660 15 associated lipids
Liver Cirrhosis, Alcoholic D008104 17 associated lipids
Hypothermia D007035 19 associated lipids
Myocardial Reperfusion Injury D015428 20 associated lipids
Dermatitis, Allergic Contact D017449 20 associated lipids
Brain Edema D001929 20 associated lipids
Parkinsonian Disorders D020734 20 associated lipids
Hypoxia-Ischemia, Brain D020925 22 associated lipids
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PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Location Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What functions are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?


Related references are published most in these journals:

Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Lipid concept Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What genes are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?

Related references are published most in these journals:


Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?

Knock-out

Knock-out are used in the study 'Phenotypic assessment of THC discriminative stimulus properties in fatty acid amide hydrolase knockout and wildtype mice.' (Walentiny DM et al., 2015), Knock-out are used in the study 'Biochemical and pharmacological characterization of human α/β-hydrolase domain containing 6 (ABHD6) and 12 (ABHD12).' (Navia-Paldanius D et al., 2012) and Knock-out are used in the study 'Metabolic Interplay between Astrocytes and Neurons Regulates Endocannabinoid Action.' (Viader A et al., 2015).

Related references are published most in these journals:

Model Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with 2-arachidonoylglycerol

Download all related citations
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Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Lau BK et al. Endocannabinoid modulation by FAAH and monoacylglycerol lipase within the analgesic circuitry of the periaqueductal grey. 2014 Br. J. Pharmacol. pmid:25041240
Laprairie RB et al. Type 1 cannabinoid receptor ligands display functional selectivity in a cell culture model of striatal medium spiny projection neurons. 2014 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:25037227
Murataeva N et al. Parsing the players: 2-arachidonoylglycerol synthesis and degradation in the CNS. 2014 Br. J. Pharmacol. pmid:24102242
Rea K et al. Microinjection of 2-arachidonoyl glycerol into the rat ventral hippocampus differentially modulates contextually induced fear, depending on a persistent pain state. 2014 Eur. J. Neurosci. pmid:24494683
Pascual AC et al. Aging modifies the enzymatic activities involved in 2-arachidonoylglycerol metabolism. 2013 Mar-Apr Biofactors pmid:23281018
Fonseca BM et al. Endogenous cannabinoids revisited: a biochemistry perspective. 2013 Apr-May Prostaglandins Other Lipid Mediat. pmid:23474290
Sergi M et al. Determination of the two major endocannabinoids in human plasma by μ-SPE followed by HPLC-MS/MS. 2013 Anal Bioanal Chem pmid:22847477
Ueda N et al. Metabolism of endocannabinoids and related N-acylethanolamines: canonical and alternative pathways. 2013 FEBS J. pmid:23425575
Sugaya Y et al. The endocannabinoid 2-arachidonoylglycerol negatively regulates habituation by suppressing excitatory recurrent network activity and reducing long-term potentiation in the dentate gyrus. 2013 J. Neurosci. pmid:23426686
Jain T et al. Diacylglycerol lipaseα (DAGLα) and DAGLβ cooperatively regulate the production of 2-arachidonoyl glycerol in autaptic hippocampal neurons. 2013 Mol. Pharmacol. pmid:23748223
Signorello MG et al. The 2-arachidonoylglycerol effect on myosin light chain phosphorylation in human platelets. 2013 Biochimie pmid:23702422
Higgins A et al. Differential modulation of nociceptive versus non-nociceptive synapses by endocannabinoids. 2013 Mol Pain pmid:23725095
Almeida-Santos AF et al. Modulation of anxiety-like behavior by the endocannabinoid 2-arachidonoylglycerol (2-AG) in the dorsolateral periaqueductal gray. 2013 Behav. Brain Res. pmid:23714073
Perez-Rosello T et al. Synaptic Zn2+ inhibits neurotransmitter release by promoting endocannabinoid synthesis. 2013 J. Neurosci. pmid:23719795
Yang Y et al. Cannabinoid receptor 1 suppresses transient receptor potential vanilloid 1-induced inflammatory responses to corneal injury. 2013 Cell. Signal. pmid:23142606
Guindon J et al. Alterations in endocannabinoid tone following chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy: effects of endocannabinoid deactivation inhibitors targeting fatty-acid amide hydrolase and monoacylglycerol lipase in comparison to reference analgesics following cisplatin treatment. 2013 Pharmacol. Res. pmid:23127915
Starowicz K et al. Full inhibition of spinal FAAH leads to TRPV1-mediated analgesic effects in neuropathic rats and possible lipoxygenase-mediated remodeling of anandamide metabolism. 2013 PLoS ONE pmid:23573230
Subbanna S et al. Anandamide-CB1 receptor signaling contributes to postnatal ethanol-induced neonatal neurodegeneration, adult synaptic, and memory deficits. 2013 J. Neurosci. pmid:23575834
Blankman JL and Cravatt BF Chemical probes of endocannabinoid metabolism. 2013 Pharmacol. Rev. pmid:23512546
Blasio A et al. Rimonabant precipitates anxiety in rats withdrawn from palatable food: role of the central amygdala. 2013 Neuropsychopharmacology pmid:23793355