2-arachidonoylglycerol is a lipid of Glycerolipids (GL) class. 2-arachidonoylglycerol is associated with abnormalities such as Atherosclerosis, Heart Diseases, Inflammatory disorder, Colitis and Peripheral Neuropathy. The involved functions are known as Immunoreactivity, inhibitors, Stimulus, Esthesia and Signal Transduction. 2-arachidonoylglycerol often locates in Back, Presynaptic Terminals, Brain region, Blood and Body tissue. The associated genes with 2-arachidonoylglycerol are ADRBK1 gene, Homologous Gene, MGLL gene, PLA2G4A gene and peptide V. The related lipids are oleoylethanolamide, Lipopolysaccharides, Promega, stearic acid and 1-stearoyl-2-arachidonoylglycerol. The related experimental models are Knock-out.
To understand associated biological information of 2-arachidonoylglycerol, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.
2-arachidonoylglycerol is suspected in Atherosclerosis, Heart Diseases, Sweet's Syndrome, Colitis, Dehydration, Diabetes and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.
Disease | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literature |
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We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
Associated locations are in red color. Not associated locations are in black.
Location | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Function | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Lipid concept | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Gene | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Knock-out are used in the study 'Phenotypic assessment of THC discriminative stimulus properties in fatty acid amide hydrolase knockout and wildtype mice.' (Walentiny DM et al., 2015), Knock-out are used in the study 'Biochemical and pharmacological characterization of human α/β-hydrolase domain containing 6 (ABHD6) and 12 (ABHD12).' (Navia-Paldanius D et al., 2012) and Knock-out are used in the study 'Metabolic Interplay between Astrocytes and Neurons Regulates Endocannabinoid Action.' (Viader A et al., 2015).
Model | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Authors | Title | Published | Journal | PubMed Link |
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Hill MN et al. | Prolonged glucocorticoid treatment decreases cannabinoid CB1 receptor density in the hippocampus. | 2008 | Hippocampus | pmid:18058925 |
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Hashimotodani Y et al. | Pharmacological evidence for the involvement of diacylglycerol lipase in depolarization-induced endocanabinoid release. | 2008 | Neuropharmacology | pmid:17655882 |
Mátyás F et al. | Identification of the sites of 2-arachidonoylglycerol synthesis and action imply retrograde endocannabinoid signaling at both GABAergic and glutamatergic synapses in the ventral tegmental area. | 2008 | Neuropharmacology | pmid:17655884 |
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Hill MN et al. | Serum endocannabinoid content is altered in females with depressive disorders: a preliminary report. | 2008 | Pharmacopsychiatry | pmid:18311684 |
Palkovits M et al. | Regional distribution and effects of postmortal delay on endocannabinoid content of the human brain. | 2008 | Neuroscience | pmid:18343585 |
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Richardson D et al. | Characterisation of the cannabinoid receptor system in synovial tissue and fluid in patients with osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis. | 2008 | Arthritis Res. Ther. | pmid:18416822 |
Ruby MA et al. | Overactive endocannabinoid signaling impairs apolipoprotein E-mediated clearance of triglyceride-rich lipoproteins. | 2008 | Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. | pmid:18794527 |
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Pertwee RG | Ligands that target cannabinoid receptors in the brain: from THC to anandamide and beyond. | 2008 | Addict Biol | pmid:18482430 |
Awumey EM et al. | Cytochrome P-450 metabolites of 2-arachidonoylglycerol play a role in Ca2+-induced relaxation of rat mesenteric arteries. | 2008 | Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol. | pmid:18375719 |
Ellgren M et al. | Dynamic changes of the endogenous cannabinoid and opioid mesocorticolimbic systems during adolescence: THC effects. | 2008 | Eur Neuropsychopharmacol | pmid:18674887 |
Qin N et al. | TRPV2 is activated by cannabidiol and mediates CGRP release in cultured rat dorsal root ganglion neurons. | 2008 | J. Neurosci. | pmid:18550765 |
Muccioli GG and Stella N | An optimized GC-MS method detects nanomolar amounts of anandamide in mouse brain. | 2008 | Anal. Biochem. | pmid:17981259 |
Thiemann G et al. | The role of the CB1 cannabinoid receptor and its endogenous ligands, anandamide and 2-arachidonoylglycerol, in amphetamine-induced behavioural sensitization. | 2008 | Behav. Brain Res. | pmid:17988751 |
Sakamoto Y et al. | Clinical responses and improvement of some laboratory parameters following polymyxin B-immobilized fiber treatment in septic shock. | 2007 Sep-Oct | ASAIO J. | pmid:17885340 |
Fan SF and Yazulla S | Retrograde endocannabinoid inhibition of goldfish retinal cones is mediated by 2-arachidonoyl glycerol. | 2007 May-Jun | Vis. Neurosci. | pmid:17592669 |
Oka S et al. | Depolarization-induced rapid generation of 2-arachidonoylglycerol, an endogenous cannabinoid receptor ligand, in rat brain synaptosomes. | 2007 | J. Biochem. | pmid:17339228 |
D'Argenio G et al. | Overactivity of the intestinal endocannabinoid system in celiac disease and in methotrexate-treated rats. | 2007 | J. Mol. Med. | pmid:17396241 |
Rubio M et al. | Short-term exposure to alcohol in rats affects brain levels of anandamide, other N-acylethanolamines and 2-arachidonoyl-glycerol. | 2007 | Neurosci. Lett. | pmid:17574742 |
Karsak M et al. | Attenuation of allergic contact dermatitis through the endocannabinoid system. | 2007 | Science | pmid:17556587 |
Endsley MP et al. | Diverse roles of 2-arachidonoylglycerol in invasion of prostate carcinoma cells: Location, hydrolysis and 12-lipoxygenase metabolism. | 2007 | Int. J. Cancer | pmid:17443494 |
Richardson D et al. | Quantitative profiling of endocannabinoids and related compounds in rat brain using liquid chromatography-tandem electrospray ionization mass spectrometry. | 2007 | Anal. Biochem. | pmid:17141174 |
Williams J et al. | Quantitative method for the profiling of the endocannabinoid metabolome by LC-atmospheric pressure chemical ionization-MS. | 2007 | Anal. Chem. | pmid:17600384 |
Coopman K et al. | Temporal variation in CB2R levels following T lymphocyte activation: evidence that cannabinoids modulate CXCL12-induced chemotaxis. | 2007 | Int. Immunopharmacol. | pmid:17276894 |
Ryan D et al. | Interactions of cannabidiol with endocannabinoid signalling in hippocampal tissue. | 2007 | Eur. J. Neurosci. | pmid:17419758 |
Gonthier MP et al. | Identification of endocannabinoids and related compounds in human fat cells. | 2007 | Obesity (Silver Spring) | pmid:17426318 |
Basavarajappa BS | Critical enzymes involved in endocannabinoid metabolism. | 2007 | Protein Pept. Lett. | pmid:17346227 |
Centonze D et al. | The endocannabinoid system is dysregulated in multiple sclerosis and in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis. | 2007 | Brain | pmid:17626034 |
Hillard CJ et al. | Inhibition of 2-arachidonoylglycerol catabolism modulates vasoconstriction of rat middle cerebral artery by the thromboxane mimetic, U-46619. | 2007 | Br. J. Pharmacol. | pmid:17891162 |
Tanikawa T et al. | Induction of preferential chemotaxis of unstimulated B-lymphocytes by 2-arachidonoylglycerol in immunized mice. | 2007 | Microbiol. Immunol. | pmid:17951991 |
Bátkai S et al. | Cannabinoid-2 receptor mediates protection against hepatic ischemia/reperfusion injury. | 2007 | FASEB J. | pmid:17327359 |
Smid SD et al. | The endocannabinoids anandamide and 2-arachidonoylglycerol inhibit cholinergic contractility in the human colon. | 2007 | Eur. J. Pharmacol. | pmid:17706636 |
Côté M et al. | Circulating endocannabinoid levels, abdominal adiposity and related cardiometabolic risk factors in obese men. | 2007 | Int J Obes (Lond) | pmid:17224929 |
DeMorrow S et al. | Opposing actions of endocannabinoids on cholangiocarcinoma growth: recruitment of Fas and Fas ligand to lipid rafts. | 2007 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:17329257 |
Ade KK and Lovinger DM | Anandamide regulates postnatal development of long-term synaptic plasticity in the rat dorsolateral striatum. | 2007 | J. Neurosci. | pmid:17329438 |
Opitz CA et al. | Production of the endocannabinoids anandamide and 2-arachidonoylglycerol by endothelial progenitor cells. | 2007 | FEBS Lett. | pmid:17904123 |
Soria-Gómez E et al. | Pharmacological enhancement of the endocannabinoid system in the nucleus accumbens shell stimulates food intake and increases c-Fos expression in the hypothalamus. | 2007 | Br. J. Pharmacol. | pmid:17549045 |