2-arachidonoylglycerol

2-arachidonoylglycerol is a lipid of Glycerolipids (GL) class. 2-arachidonoylglycerol is associated with abnormalities such as Atherosclerosis, Heart Diseases, Inflammatory disorder, Colitis and Peripheral Neuropathy. The involved functions are known as Immunoreactivity, inhibitors, Stimulus, Esthesia and Signal Transduction. 2-arachidonoylglycerol often locates in Back, Presynaptic Terminals, Brain region, Blood and Body tissue. The associated genes with 2-arachidonoylglycerol are ADRBK1 gene, Homologous Gene, MGLL gene, PLA2G4A gene and peptide V. The related lipids are oleoylethanolamide, Lipopolysaccharides, Promega, stearic acid and 1-stearoyl-2-arachidonoylglycerol. The related experimental models are Knock-out.

Cross Reference

Introduction

To understand associated biological information of 2-arachidonoylglycerol, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?

2-arachidonoylglycerol is suspected in Atherosclerosis, Heart Diseases, Sweet's Syndrome, Colitis, Dehydration, Diabetes and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Stomach Ulcer D013276 75 associated lipids
Dermatitis, Contact D003877 59 associated lipids
Pain D010146 64 associated lipids
Inflammation D007249 119 associated lipids
Reperfusion Injury D015427 65 associated lipids
Colitis D003092 69 associated lipids
Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental D003921 85 associated lipids
Body Weight D001835 333 associated lipids
Arthritis, Experimental D001169 24 associated lipids
Hypotension D007022 41 associated lipids
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PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Location Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What functions are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?


Related references are published most in these journals:

Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Lipid concept Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What genes are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?

Related references are published most in these journals:


Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?

Knock-out

Knock-out are used in the study 'Phenotypic assessment of THC discriminative stimulus properties in fatty acid amide hydrolase knockout and wildtype mice.' (Walentiny DM et al., 2015), Knock-out are used in the study 'Biochemical and pharmacological characterization of human α/β-hydrolase domain containing 6 (ABHD6) and 12 (ABHD12).' (Navia-Paldanius D et al., 2012) and Knock-out are used in the study 'Metabolic Interplay between Astrocytes and Neurons Regulates Endocannabinoid Action.' (Viader A et al., 2015).

Related references are published most in these journals:

Model Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with 2-arachidonoylglycerol

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Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Yuan S and Burrell BD Nonnociceptive afferent activity depresses nocifensive behavior and nociceptive synapses via an endocannabinoid-dependent mechanism. 2013 J. Neurophysiol. pmid:24027102
Hill MN et al. Reductions in circulating endocannabinoid levels in individuals with post-traumatic stress disorder following exposure to the World Trade Center attacks. 2013 Psychoneuroendocrinology pmid:24035186
Limebeer CL et al. Attenuation of anticipatory nausea in a rat model of contextually elicited conditioned gaping by enhancement of the endocannabinoid system. 2014 Psychopharmacology (Berl.) pmid:24043345
Du H et al. Neuregulin-1 impairs the long-term depression of hippocampal inhibitory synapses by facilitating the degradation of endocannabinoid 2-AG. 2013 J. Neurosci. pmid:24048832
Alvheim AR et al. Dietary linoleic acid elevates the endocannabinoids 2-AG and anandamide and promotes weight gain in mice fed a low fat diet. 2014 Lipids pmid:24081493
Wang R et al. Identification of palmitoyl protein thioesterase 1 in human THP1 monocytes and macrophages and characterization of unique biochemical activities for this enzyme. 2013 Biochemistry pmid:24083319
Frazier CJ Preformed vs. on-demand: molecular economics of endocannabinoid signalling. 2013 J. Physiol. (Lond.) pmid:24085490
Malenczyk K et al. CB1 cannabinoid receptors couple to focal adhesion kinase to control insulin release. 2013 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:24089517
Alhouayek M et al. Implication of the anti-inflammatory bioactive lipid prostaglandin D2-glycerol ester in the control of macrophage activation and inflammation by ABHD6. 2013 Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. pmid:24101490
Murataeva N et al. Parsing the players: 2-arachidonoylglycerol synthesis and degradation in the CNS. 2014 Br. J. Pharmacol. pmid:24102242
Brantl SA et al. Activation of platelets by the endocannabinoids 2-arachidonoylglycerol and virodhamine is mediated by their conversion to arachidonic acid and thromboxane A2, not by activation of cannabinoid receptors. 2014 Platelets pmid:24102401
Bernabò N et al. Systems biology analysis of the endocannabinoid system reveals a scale-free network with distinct roles for anandamide and 2-arachidonoylglycerol. 2013 OMICS pmid:24117401
Pertwee RG Elevating endocannabinoid levels: pharmacological strategies and potential therapeutic applications. 2014 Proc Nutr Soc pmid:24135210
Valdeolivas S et al. The inhibition of 2-arachidonoyl-glycerol (2-AG) biosynthesis, rather than enhancing striatal damage, protects striatal neurons from malonate-induced death: a potential role of cyclooxygenase-2-dependent metabolism of 2-AG. 2013 Cell Death Dis pmid:24136226
Burston JJ and Woodhams SG Endocannabinoid system and pain: an introduction. 2014 Proc Nutr Soc pmid:24148358
Desroches J et al. Endocannabinoids decrease neuropathic pain-related behavior in mice through the activation of one or both peripheral CB₁ and CB₂ receptors. 2014 Neuropharmacology pmid:24148808
Baggelaar MP et al. Development of an activity-based probe and in silico design reveal highly selective inhibitors for diacylglycerol lipase-α in brain. 2013 Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. pmid:24173880
Yasuo S et al. 2-Arachidonoyl glycerol sensitizes the pars distalis and enhances forskolin-stimulated prolactin secretion in Syrian hamsters. 2014 Chronobiol. Int. pmid:24200164
Costola-de-Souza C et al. Monoacylglycerol lipase (MAGL) inhibition attenuates acute lung injury in mice. 2013 PLoS ONE pmid:24204926
Schaefer C et al. Fatty acid ethanolamide levels are altered in borderline personality and complex posttraumatic stress disorders. 2014 Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci pmid:24253425