Dha is a lipid of Fatty Acyls (FA) class. Dha is associated with abnormalities such as Atherosclerosis, Consumption-archaic term for TB, Chronic disease, Cardiovascular Diseases and Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent. The involved functions are known as Inflammation, Oxidation, fatty acid oxidation, Fatty Acid Metabolism and Lipid Metabolism. Dha often locates in Hepatic, Protoplasm, Mucous Membrane, Epithelium and outer membrane. The associated genes with DHA are IMPACT gene, FATE1 gene, GAPDH gene, THOC4 gene and SLC33A1 gene. The related lipids are stearidonic acid, Fatty Acids, Total cholesterol, Lipopolysaccharides and Dietary Fatty Acid. The related experimental models are Mouse Model, Transgenic Model, Animal Disease Models and Arthritis, Experimental.
To understand associated biological information of DHA, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.
DHA is suspected in Cardiovascular Diseases, Obesity, Ischemia, Hypertensive disease, Coronary Arteriosclerosis, Cerebrovascular accident and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.
Disease | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literature |
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We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with DHA
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
Associated locations are in red color. Not associated locations are in black.
Location | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Function | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Lipid concept | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Gene | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Mouse Model are used in the study 'Homeostatic regulation of photoreceptor cell integrity: significance of the potent mediator neuroprotectin D1 biosynthesized from docosahexaenoic acid: the Proctor Lecture.' (Bazan NG, 2007), Mouse Model are used in the study 'Omega-3 fatty acids EPA and DHA: health benefits throughout life.' (Swanson D et al., 2012), Mouse Model are used in the study 'Docosahexaenoic acid attenuates hepatic inflammation, oxidative stress, and fibrosis without decreasing hepatosteatosis in a Ldlr(-/-) mouse model of western diet-induced nonalcoholic steatohepatitis.' (Depner CM et al., 2013) and Mouse Model are used in the study 'Wax esters from the marine copepod Calanus finmarchicus reduce diet-induced obesity and obesity-related metabolic disorders in mice.' (Höper AC et al., 2014).
Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Loss of MAP function leads to hippocampal synapse loss and deficits in the Morris Water Maze with aging.' (Ma QL et al., 2014).
Animal Disease Models are used in the study 'Fish oil increases muscle protein mass and modulates Akt/FOXO, TLR4, and NOD signaling in weanling piglets after lipopolysaccharide challenge.' (Liu Y et al., 2013).
Model | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Authors | Title | Published | Journal | PubMed Link |
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Mischoulon D and Freeman MP | Omega-3 fatty acids in psychiatry. | 2013 | Psychiatr. Clin. North Am. | pmid:23538073 |
Nakamoto K et al. | Hypothalamic GPR40 signaling activated by free long chain fatty acids suppresses CFA-induced inflammatory chronic pain. | 2013 | PLoS ONE | pmid:24349089 |
Eickmeier O et al. | Aspirin-triggered resolvin D1 reduces mucosal inflammation and promotes resolution in a murine model of acute lung injury. | 2013 | Mucosal Immunol | pmid:22785226 |
Trofimiuk E and Braszko JJ | Concomitant docosahexaenoic acid administration ameliorates stress-induced cognitive impairment in rats. | 2013 | Physiol. Behav. | pmid:23672853 |
Li D et al. | Resolvin D1 and aspirin-triggered resolvin D1 regulate histamine-stimulated conjunctival goblet cell secretion. | 2013 | Mucosal Immunol | pmid:23462912 |
Dalal JJ et al. | Role of omega-3 ethyl ester concentrate in reducing sudden cardiac death following myocardial infarction and in management of hypertriglyceridemia: an Indian consensus statement. | 2012 Sep-Oct | Indian Heart J | pmid:23102390 |
Baum SJ | EPA and DHA: distinct yet essential n-3 fatty acids. | 2012 Sep-Oct | J Clin Lipidol | pmid:23009786 |
Castro González MI et al. | [Renal patient's diet: Can fish be included?]. | 2012 Sep-Oct | Nutr Hosp | pmid:23478696 |
Block RC et al. | The combination of EPA+DHA and low-dose aspirin ingestion reduces platelet function acutely whereas each alone may not in healthy humans. | 2012 Oct-Nov | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:23017325 |
Kartikasari LR et al. | Dietary alpha-linolenic acid enhances omega-3 long chain polyunsaturated fatty acid levels in chicken tissues. | 2012 Oct-Nov | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:22925778 |
Ma L et al. | Arginyl-glutamine dipeptide or docosahexaenoic acid attenuate hyperoxia-induced lung injury in neonatal mice. | 2012 Nov-Dec | Nutrition | pmid:23044165 |
Sanz ParÃs A et al. | [Proposed profile of omega 3 fatty acids in enteral nutrition]. | 2012 Nov-Dec | Nutr Hosp | pmid:23588426 |
Brown WV | From the editor. | 2012 Nov-Dec | J Clin Lipidol | pmid:23312044 |
Derosa G et al. | Effects of n-3 PUFAs on postprandial variation of metalloproteinases, and inflammatory and insulin resistance parameters in dyslipidemic patients: evaluation with euglycemic clamp and oral fat load. | 2012 Nov-Dec | J Clin Lipidol | pmid:23312051 |
Davidson MH et al. | A novel omega-3 free fatty acid formulation has dramatically improved bioavailability during a low-fat diet compared with omega-3-acid ethyl esters: the ECLIPSE (Epanova(®) compared to Lovaza(®) in a pharmacokinetic single-dose evaluation) study. | 2012 Nov-Dec | J Clin Lipidol | pmid:23312053 |
Abad S and Turon X | Valorization of biodiesel derived glycerol as a carbon source to obtain added-value metabolites: Focus on polyunsaturated fatty acids. | 2012 May-Jun | Biotechnol. Adv. | pmid:22261015 |
An WS et al. | Effect of omega-3 fatty acids on the modification of erythrocyte membrane fatty acid content including oleic acid in peritoneal dialysis patients. | 2012 Jan-Feb | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:22071008 |
Jacobson TA et al. | Effects of eicosapentaenoic acid and docosahexaenoic acid on low-density lipoprotein cholesterol and other lipids: a review. | 2012 Jan-Feb | J Clin Lipidol | pmid:22264569 |
Widgerow AD | Cellular resolution of inflammation--catabasis. | 2012 Jan-Feb | Wound Repair Regen | pmid:22276585 |
Kuipers RS et al. | Fetal intrauterine whole body linoleic, arachidonic and docosahexaenoic acid contents and accretion rates. | 2012 Jan-Feb | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:22115845 |
Brenna T | Tissue-specific LCPUFA accretion in fetal humans. | 2012 Jan-Feb | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:22078006 |
Helmersson-Karlqvist J et al. | Enhanced prostaglandin F2α formation in human pregnancy and the effect of increased oily fish intake: results from the Salmon in Pregnancy Study. | 2012 Jan-Feb | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:22047909 |
Kuipers RS et al. | Gestational age dependent content, composition and intrauterine accretion rates of fatty acids in fetal white adipose tissue. | 2012 Jan-Feb | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:22093549 |
Kelley DS et al. | Docosahexaenoic acid supplementation improved lipocentric but not glucocentric markers of insulin sensitivity in hypertriglyceridemic men. | 2012 | Metab Syndr Relat Disord | pmid:21999398 |
Ortiz-Alvarado O et al. | Omega-3 fatty acids eicosapentaenoic acid and docosahexaenoic acid in the management of hypercalciuric stone formers. | 2012 | Urology | pmid:22000931 |
Ling PR et al. | Arachidonic acid and docosahexaenoic acid supplemented to an essential fatty acid-deficient diet alters the response to endotoxin in rats. | 2012 | Metab. Clin. Exp. | pmid:21944266 |
Ji A et al. | n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids inhibit lipopolysaccharide-induced microglial activation and dopaminergic injury in rats. | 2012 | Neurotoxicology | pmid:22406923 |
Betancor MB et al. | Selenium inclusion decreases oxidative stress indicators and muscle injuries in sea bass larvae fed high-DHA microdiets. | 2012 | Br. J. Nutr. | pmid:22409905 |
Kim HW et al. | Effects of chronic clozapine administration on markers of arachidonic acid cascade and synaptic integrity in rat brain. | 2012 | Psychopharmacology (Berl.) | pmid:22414961 |
Liang W and Chikritzhs T | Does light alcohol consumption during pregnancy improve offspring's cognitive development? | 2012 | Med. Hypotheses | pmid:21985759 |
Sinn N et al. | Effects of n-3 fatty acids, EPA v. DHA, on depressive symptoms, quality of life, memory and executive function in older adults with mild cognitive impairment: a 6-month randomised controlled trial. | 2012 | Br. J. Nutr. | pmid:21929835 |
Drover JR et al. | A randomized trial of DHA intake during infancy: school readiness and receptive vocabulary at 2-3.5 years of age. | 2012 | Early Hum. Dev. | pmid:22835597 |
Chew EY et al. | The Age-Related Eye Disease Study 2 (AREDS2): study design and baseline characteristics (AREDS2 report number 1). | 2012 | Ophthalmology | pmid:22840421 |
Carvalho-Wells AL et al. | APOE genotype influences triglyceride and C-reactive protein responses to altered dietary fat intake in UK adults. | 2012 | Am. J. Clin. Nutr. | pmid:23134888 |
Damiano F et al. | Citrate carrier promoter is target of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha and gamma in hepatocytes and adipocytes. | 2012 | Int. J. Biochem. Cell Biol. | pmid:22249025 |
Shabrani NC et al. | Polyunsaturated fatty acids confer cryoresistance on megakaryocytes generated from cord blood and also enhance megakaryocyte production from cryopreserved cord blood cells. | 2012 | Cytotherapy | pmid:22250991 |
Lauritzen L et al. | Fish intake, erythrocyte n-3 fatty acid status and metabolic health in Danish adolescent girls and boys. | 2012 | Br. J. Nutr. | pmid:21736784 |
Isobe Y et al. | Identification and structure determination of novel anti-inflammatory mediator resolvin E3, 17,18-dihydroxyeicosapentaenoic acid. | 2012 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:22275352 |
Yetimler B et al. | Differential effect of age on the brain fatty acid levels and their correlation with animal cognitive status in mice. | 2012 | Pharmacol. Biochem. Behav. | pmid:22878041 |
Mozaffarian D and Wu JH | (n-3) fatty acids and cardiovascular health: are effects of EPA and DHA shared or complementary? | 2012 | J. Nutr. | pmid:22279134 |
Macášek J et al. | Plasma fatty acid composition in patients with pancreatic cancer: correlations to clinical parameters. | 2012 | Nutr Cancer | pmid:23061902 |
Maki KC and Rains TM | Stearidonic acid raises red blood cell membrane eicosapentaenoic acid. | 2012 | J. Nutr. | pmid:22279138 |
Whelan J et al. | Effects of dietary stearidonic acid on biomarkers of lipid metabolism. | 2012 | J. Nutr. | pmid:22279143 |
Wu JH et al. | Association of plasma phospholipid long-chain ω-3 fatty acids with incident atrial fibrillation in older adults: the cardiovascular health study. | 2012 | Circulation | pmid:22282329 |
Vedtofte MS et al. | The role of essential fatty acids in the control of coronary heart disease. | 2012 | Curr Opin Clin Nutr Metab Care | pmid:23037902 |
Saito H and Ishikawa S | Characteristic of lipids and fatty acid compositions of the neon flying squid, Ommastrephes bartramii. | 2012 | J Oleo Sci | pmid:23018852 |
Chang YL et al. | Docosahexaenoic acid promotes dopaminergic differentiation in induced pluripotent stem cells and inhibits teratoma formation in rats with Parkinson-like pathology. | 2012 | Cell Transplant | pmid:21669041 |
O'Flaherty JT et al. | 15-lipoxygenase metabolites of docosahexaenoic acid inhibit prostate cancer cell proliferation and survival. | 2012 | PLoS ONE | pmid:23029040 |
Cazzola R et al. | Effects of DHA-phospholipids, melatonin and tryptophan supplementation on erythrocyte membrane physico-chemical properties in elderly patients suffering from mild cognitive impairment. | 2012 | Exp. Gerontol. | pmid:23000875 |
Ruan D and So SP | Screening and identification of dietary oils and unsaturated fatty acids in inhibiting inflammatory prostaglandin E2 signaling in fat stromal cells. | 2012 | BMC Complement Altern Med | pmid:22938033 |
Lin PY et al. | A meta-analytic review of polyunsaturated fatty acid compositions in dementia. | 2012 | J Clin Psychiatry | pmid:22938939 |
Park Y et al. | N-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid consumption produces neurobiological effects associated with prevention of depression in rats after the forced swimming test. | 2012 | J. Nutr. Biochem. | pmid:21852084 |
Shi T et al. | Identification of a novel C22-∆4-producing docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) specific polyunsaturated fatty acid desaturase gene from Isochrysis galbana and its expression in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. | 2012 | Biotechnol. Lett. | pmid:22941368 |
Finlin BS et al. | DHA reduces the atrophy-associated Fn14 protein in differentiated myotubes during coculture with macrophages. | 2012 | J. Nutr. Biochem. | pmid:21852085 |
D'Vaz N et al. | Postnatal fish oil supplementation in high-risk infants to prevent allergy: randomized controlled trial. | 2012 | Pediatrics | pmid:22945403 |
Francescato G et al. | Early retinol-binding protein levels are associated with growth changes in infants born to diabetic mothers. | 2012 | Pediatr Obes | pmid:22991250 |
Sauerwald UC et al. | Effect of different levels of docosahexaenoic acid supply on fatty acid status and linoleic and α-linolenic acid conversion in preterm infants. | 2012 | J. Pediatr. Gastroenterol. Nutr. | pmid:22008957 |
Dalli J and Serhan CN | Specific lipid mediator signatures of human phagocytes: microparticles stimulate macrophage efferocytosis and pro-resolving mediators. | 2012 | Blood | pmid:22904297 |
Dong PS et al. | [Effects of docosahexaenoic acid on ion channels of rat coronary artery smooth muscle cells]. | 2012 | Zhonghua Xin Xue Guan Bing Za Zhi | pmid:22883096 |
Kuang YL et al. | Regulation of the expression of key genes involved in HDL metabolism by unsaturated fatty acids. | 2012 | Br. J. Nutr. | pmid:22221450 |
Whyte C et al. | N-3 long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids inhibit smooth muscle cell migration by modulating urokinase plasminogen activator receptor through MEK/ERK-dependent and -independent mechanisms. | 2012 | J. Nutr. Biochem. | pmid:22221673 |
de Velasco PC et al. | Nutritional restriction of omega-3 fatty acids alters topographical fine tuning and leads to a delay in the critical period in the rodent visual system. | 2012 | Exp. Neurol. | pmid:22227060 |
Bonatto SJ et al. | Fish oil supplementation improves neutrophil function during cancer chemotherapy. | 2012 | Lipids | pmid:22160495 |
Thomas T et al. | The effect of a 1-year multiple micronutrient or n-3 fatty acid fortified food intervention on morbidity in Indian school children. | 2012 | Eur J Clin Nutr | pmid:22009072 |
de Batlle J et al. | Association between Ω3 and Ω6 fatty acid intakes and serum inflammatory markers in COPD. | 2012 | J. Nutr. Biochem. | pmid:21889886 |
Castro-González MI et al. | [Evaluation of ten fish species to be included as part of renal diet, due to their protein, phosphorus and fatty acids content]. | 2012 | Arch Latinoam Nutr | pmid:23610899 |
Motter AL and Ahern GP | TRPA1 is a polyunsaturated fatty acid sensor in mammals. | 2012 | PLoS ONE | pmid:22723860 |
Ma Y et al. | DHA derivatives of fish oil as dietary supplements: a nutrition-based drug discovery approach for therapies to prevent metabolic cardiotoxicity. | 2012 | Expert Opin Drug Discov | pmid:22724444 |
Harris WS et al. | Clinical correlates and heritability of erythrocyte eicosapentaenoic and docosahexaenoic acid content in the Framingham Heart Study. | 2012 | Atherosclerosis | pmid:22727409 |
Nakano M et al. | CYP4V2 in Bietti's crystalline dystrophy: ocular localization, metabolism of ω-3-polyunsaturated fatty acids, and functional deficit of the p.H331P variant. | 2012 | Mol. Pharmacol. | pmid:22772592 |
Park Y et al. | Erythrocyte n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid and seafood intake decrease the risk of depression: case-control study in Korea. | 2012 | Ann. Nutr. Metab. | pmid:22776859 |
Wang DC et al. | Serum fatty acid profiles using GC-MS and multivariate statistical analysis: potential biomarkers of Alzheimer's disease. | 2012 | Neurobiol. Aging | pmid:20980076 |
Kuipers RS et al. | Gestational age dependent changes of the fetal brain, liver and adipose tissue fatty acid compositions in a population with high fish intakes. | 2012 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:22425685 |
Rosa DD et al. | Fish oil improves the lipid profile and reduces inflammatory cytokines in Wistar rats with precancerous colon lesions. | 2012 | Nutr Cancer | pmid:22483364 |
Zhang G et al. | Erythrocyte n-3 fatty acids and metabolic syndrome in middle-aged and older Chinese. | 2012 | J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. | pmid:22456621 |
Cunningham E | Are krill oil supplements a better source of n-3 fatty acids than fish oil supplements? | 2012 | J Acad Nutr Diet | pmid:22459227 |
Jeckel KM et al. | Docosahexaenoic acid supplementation does not improve Western diet-induced cardiomyopathy in rats. | 2012 | PLoS ONE | pmid:23300587 |
Rognlien M et al. | Consumer perception and sensory effect of oxidation in savory-flavored yogurt enriched with n-3 lipids. | 2012 | J. Dairy Sci. | pmid:22459817 |
Pottala JV et al. | Red blood cell fatty acids are associated with depression in a case-control study of adolescents. | 2012 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:22464051 |
Chen YJ et al. | Docosahexaenoic acid suppresses the expression of FoxO and its target genes. | 2012 | J. Nutr. Biochem. | pmid:22444500 |
da Silva Acosta D et al. | Fullerene and omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids on fish brain antioxidant status. | 2012 | Fish Physiol. Biochem. | pmid:22451341 |
Du Q et al. | Dairy fat blends high in α-linolenic acid are superior to n-3 fatty-acid-enriched palm oil blends for increasing DHA levels in the brains of young rats. | 2012 | J. Nutr. Biochem. | pmid:22445803 |
Krishnamoorthy S et al. | Resolvin D1 receptor stereoselectivity and regulation of inflammation and proresolving microRNAs. | 2012 | Am. J. Pathol. | pmid:22449948 |
Tanigai T et al. | Docosahexaenoic acid exerts anti-inflammatory action on human eosinophils through peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-independent mechanisms. | 2012 | Int. Arch. Allergy Immunol. | pmid:22487606 |
Smink W et al. | Linoleic and α-linolenic acid as precursor and inhibitor for the synthesis of long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids in liver and brain of growing pigs. | 2012 | Animal | pmid:22436184 |
Sahin N et al. | A novel nutritional supplement containing chromium picolinate, phosphatidylserine, docosahexaenoic acid, and boron activates the antioxidant pathway Nrf2/HO-1 and protects the brain against oxidative stress in high-fat-fed rats. | 2012 | Nutr Neurosci | pmid:23232054 |
GarcÃa-RodrÃguez CE et al. | Plasma inflammatory and vascular homeostasis biomarkers increase during human pregnancy but are not affected by oily fish intake. | 2012 | J. Nutr. | pmid:22623389 |
Milte CM et al. | Eicosapentaenoic and docosahexaenoic acids, cognition, and behavior in children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: a randomized controlled trial. | 2012 | Nutrition | pmid:22541055 |
Dhobale M et al. | Association of brain-derived neurotrophic factor and tyrosine kinase B receptor in pregnancy. | 2012 | Neuroscience | pmid:22542551 |
Sharma S et al. | High-fat diet transition reduces brain DHA levels associated with altered brain plasticity and behaviour. | 2012 | Sci Rep | pmid:22666534 |
Sierra S et al. | Administration of docosahexaenoic acid before birth and until aging decreases kainate-induced seizures in adult zebrafish. | 2012 | Brain Res. Bull. | pmid:22542883 |
Tang X et al. | Short term effects of different omega-3 fatty acid formulation on lipid metabolism in mice fed high or low fat diet. | 2012 | Lipids Health Dis | pmid:22676394 |
Bazan NG et al. | Novel aspirin-triggered neuroprotectin D1 attenuates cerebral ischemic injury after experimental stroke. | 2012 | Exp. Neurol. | pmid:22542947 |
Crawford MA and Broadhurst CL | The role of docosahexaenoic and the marine food web as determinants of evolution and hominid brain development: the challenge for human sustainability. | 2012 | Nutr Health | pmid:22544773 |
Imam MH and Lindor KD | Primary sclerosing cholangitis: providing a safe and effective treatment. | 2012 | Expert Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol | pmid:22646247 |
Vedin I et al. | Effects of DHA-rich n-3 fatty acid supplementation on gene expression in blood mononuclear leukocytes: the OmegAD study. | 2012 | PLoS ONE | pmid:22545106 |
Galicia-Connolly E et al. | Complementary, holistic, and integrative medicine: therapies for neurodevelopment in preterm infants. | 2012 | Pediatr Rev | pmid:22659260 |
Labrousse VF et al. | Short-term long chain omega3 diet protects from neuroinflammatory processes and memory impairment in aged mice. | 2012 | PLoS ONE | pmid:22662127 |
Chiang N et al. | Infection regulates pro-resolving mediators that lower antibiotic requirements. | 2012 | Nature | pmid:22538616 |
Gil-Campos M and Sanjurjo Crespo P | Omega 3 fatty acids and inborn errors of metabolism. | 2012 | Br. J. Nutr. | pmid:22591887 |