DHA
Dha is a lipid of Fatty Acyls (FA) class. Dha is associated with abnormalities such as Atherosclerosis, Consumption-archaic term for TB, Chronic disease, Cardiovascular Diseases and Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent. The involved functions are known as Inflammation, Oxidation, fatty acid oxidation, Fatty Acid Metabolism and Lipid Metabolism. Dha often locates in Hepatic, Protoplasm, Mucous Membrane, Epithelium and outer membrane. The associated genes with DHA are IMPACT gene, FATE1 gene, GAPDH gene, THOC4 gene and SLC33A1 gene. The related lipids are stearidonic acid, Fatty Acids, Total cholesterol, Lipopolysaccharides and Dietary Fatty Acid. The related experimental models are Mouse Model, Transgenic Model, Animal Disease Models and Arthritis, Experimental.
Cross Reference
Introduction
To understand associated biological information of DHA, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.
What diseases are associated with DHA?
DHA is suspected in Cardiovascular Diseases, Obesity, Ischemia, Hypertensive disease, Coronary Arteriosclerosis, Cerebrovascular accident and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.
Related references are mostly published in these journals:
| Disease | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literature |
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references
We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with DHA
PubChem Associated disorders and diseases
What pathways are associated with DHA
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways
Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and PathwaysWhat cellular locations are associated with DHA?
Visualization in cellular structure
Associated locations are in red color. Not associated locations are in black.
Related references are published most in these journals:
| Location | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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What functions are associated with DHA?
Related references are published most in these journals:
| Function | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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What lipids are associated with DHA?
Related references are published most in these journals:
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What genes are associated with DHA?
Related references are published most in these journals:
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What common seen animal models are associated with DHA?
Mouse Model
Mouse Model are used in the study 'Homeostatic regulation of photoreceptor cell integrity: significance of the potent mediator neuroprotectin D1 biosynthesized from docosahexaenoic acid: the Proctor Lecture.' (Bazan NG, 2007), Mouse Model are used in the study 'Omega-3 fatty acids EPA and DHA: health benefits throughout life.' (Swanson D et al., 2012), Mouse Model are used in the study 'Docosahexaenoic acid attenuates hepatic inflammation, oxidative stress, and fibrosis without decreasing hepatosteatosis in a Ldlr(-/-) mouse model of western diet-induced nonalcoholic steatohepatitis.' (Depner CM et al., 2013) and Mouse Model are used in the study 'Wax esters from the marine copepod Calanus finmarchicus reduce diet-induced obesity and obesity-related metabolic disorders in mice.' (Höper AC et al., 2014).
Transgenic Model
Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Loss of MAP function leads to hippocampal synapse loss and deficits in the Morris Water Maze with aging.' (Ma QL et al., 2014).
Animal Disease Models
Animal Disease Models are used in the study 'Fish oil increases muscle protein mass and modulates Akt/FOXO, TLR4, and NOD signaling in weanling piglets after lipopolysaccharide challenge.' (Liu Y et al., 2013).
Related references are published most in these journals:
| Model | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks
All references with DHA
Download all related citations| Authors | Title | Published | Journal | PubMed Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Liu J and Ma DW | The role of n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids in the prevention and treatment of breast cancer. | 2014 | Nutrients | pmid:25412153 |
| Bernhard W et al. | Plasma phospholipids indicate impaired fatty acid homeostasis in preterm infants. | 2014 | Eur J Nutr | pmid:24464176 |
| Ponnampalam EN et al. | Health beneficial long chain omega-3 fatty acid levels in Australian lamb managed under extensive finishing systems. | 2014 | Meat Sci. | pmid:23643471 |
| Schuster GU et al. | Dietary long-chain omega-3 fatty acids do not diminish eosinophilic pulmonary inflammation in mice. | 2014 | Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Biol. | pmid:24134486 |
| Maitin V et al. | Docosahexaenoic acid impairs the maturation of very low density lipoproteins in rat hepatic cells. | 2014 | J. Lipid Res. | pmid:24136824 |
| Wang S et al. | Lipid content in hepatic and gonadal adipose tissue parallel aortic cholesterol accumulation in mice fed diets with different omega-6 PUFA to EPA plus DHA ratios. | 2014 | Clin Nutr | pmid:23672804 |
| Katakura M et al. | Omega-3 fatty acids protect renal functions by increasing docosahexaenoic acid-derived metabolite levels in SHR.Cg-Lepr(cp)/NDmcr rats, a metabolic syndrome model. | 2014 | Molecules | pmid:24642910 |
| Browning LM et al. | Compared with daily, weekly n-3 PUFA intake affects the incorporation of eicosapentaenoic acid and docosahexaenoic acid into platelets and mononuclear cells in humans. | 2014 | J. Nutr. | pmid:24647395 |
| Polavarapu S et al. | Effect of polyunsaturated fatty acids and their metabolites on bleomycin-induced cytotoxic action on human neuroblastoma cells in vitro. | 2014 | PLoS ONE | pmid:25536345 |
| Hoogeveen EK et al. | Effect of omega-3 fatty acids on kidney function after myocardial infarction: the Alpha Omega Trial. | 2014 | Clin J Am Soc Nephrol | pmid:25104273 |
| Bispo P et al. | Preparation of triacylglycerols rich in omega-3 fatty acids from sardine oil using a Rhizomucor miehei lipase: focus in the EPA/DHA ratio. | 2014 | Appl. Biochem. Biotechnol. | pmid:24293255 |
| Li L et al. | Resolvin D1 promotes the interleukin-4-induced alternative activation in BV-2 microglial cells. | 2014 | J Neuroinflammation | pmid:24708771 |
| [Recommendations of the Polish Gynecological Society concerning docosahexaenoic acid supplementation in the prevention of preterm birth]. | 2014 | Ginekol. Pol. | pmid:25011224 | |
| Skender B et al. | DHA-mediated enhancement of TRAIL-induced apoptosis in colon cancer cells is associated with engagement of mitochondria and specific alterations in sphingolipid metabolism. | 2014 | Biochim. Biophys. Acta | pmid:24953781 |
| Zhao Z and Zlokovic BV | Blood-brain barrier: a dual life of MFSD2A? | 2014 | Neuron | pmid:24853933 |
| Hoffman DR et al. | Four-year placebo-controlled trial of docosahexaenoic acid in X-linked retinitis pigmentosa (DHAX trial): a randomized clinical trial. | 2014 | JAMA Ophthalmol | pmid:24805262 |
| Chatterjee A et al. | The pro-resolving lipid mediator maresin 1 (MaR1) attenuates inflammatory signaling pathways in vascular smooth muscle and endothelial cells. | 2014 | PLoS ONE | pmid:25409514 |
| Abe E et al. | Novel lysophospholipid acyltransferase PLAT1 of Aurantiochytrium limacinum F26-b responsible for generation of palmitate-docosahexaenoate-phosphatidylcholine and phosphatidylethanolamine. | 2014 | PLoS ONE | pmid:25090090 |
| Shimamoto C et al. | Functional characterization of FABP3, 5 and 7 gene variants identified in schizophrenia and autism spectrum disorder and mouse behavioral studies. | 2014 | Hum. Mol. Genet. | pmid:25027319 |
| White PJ et al. | Protectin DX alleviates insulin resistance by activating a myokine-liver glucoregulatory axis. | 2014 | Nat. Med. | pmid:24813250 |
| Balas L et al. | Confusion between protectin D1 (PD1) and its isomer protectin DX (PDX). An overview on the dihydroxy-docosatrienes described to date. | 2014 | Biochimie | pmid:24262603 |
| Lane K et al. | Bioavailability and potential uses of vegetarian sources of omega-3 fatty acids: a review of the literature. | 2014 | Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr | pmid:24261532 |
| Siddesha JM et al. | Docosahexaenoic acid reverses angiotensin II-induced RECK suppression and cardiac fibroblast migration. | 2014 | Cell. Signal. | pmid:24447911 |
| Shao Z et al. | Cytochrome P450 2C8 ω3-long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acid metabolites increase mouse retinal pathologic neovascularization--brief report. | 2014 | Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol. | pmid:24458713 |
| Steffens JP et al. | Testosterone regulates bone response to inflammation. | 2014 | Horm. Metab. Res. | pmid:24526374 |
| Maffei S et al. | Effects of ω-3 PUFAs supplementation on myocardial function and oxidative stress markers in typical Rett syndrome. | 2014 | Mediators Inflamm. | pmid:24526821 |
| Saito H and Ishikawa S | Lipid classes and fatty acid profile of cultured and wild black rockfish, Sebastes schlegeli. | 2014 | J Oleo Sci | pmid:24829130 |
| Vandal M et al. | Reduction in DHA transport to the brain of mice expressing human APOE4 compared to APOE2. | 2014 | J. Neurochem. | pmid:24345162 |
| Prostek A et al. | The influence of EPA and DHA on markers of inflammation in 3T3-L1 cells at different stages of cellular maturation. | 2014 | Lipids Health Dis | pmid:24387137 |
| Yaxin W et al. | Resolvin D1 attenuates lipopolysaccharide induced acute lung injury through CXCL-12/CXCR4 pathway. | 2014 | J. Surg. Res. | pmid:24387839 |
| Shaikh NA et al. | Efficacy of a unique omega-3 formulation on the correction of nutritional deficiency and its effects on cardiovascular disease risk factors in a randomized controlled VASCAZEN(®) REVEAL Trial. | 2014 | Mol. Cell. Biochem. | pmid:25185754 |
| Leigh NJ et al. | Expression of resolvin D1 biosynthetic pathways in salivary epithelium. | 2014 | J. Dent. Res. | pmid:24389810 |
| O'Connor-Robison CI et al. | The impact of dietary long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids on bone and cartilage in gilts and sows. | 2014 | J. Anim. Sci. | pmid:25184850 |
| Nakagawa F et al. | 4-Hydroxy hexenal derived from dietary n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids induces anti-oxidative enzyme heme oxygenase-1 in multiple organs. | 2014 | Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. | pmid:24361890 |
| Wójcik C et al. | Modulation of adipocyte differentiation by omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids involves the ubiquitin-proteasome system. | 2014 | J. Cell. Mol. Med. | pmid:24834523 |
| Saito H | Lipid characteristics of five epinephelinae fishes, Epinephelus fasciatus, Epinephelus retouti, Cephalopholis aurantia, Cephalopholis miniatus, and Variola louti, in the Coral Reef. | 2014 | J Oleo Sci | pmid:24717545 |
| Berasategi I et al. | Healthy reduced-fat Bologna sausages enriched in ALA and DHA and stabilized with Melissa officinalis extract. | 2014 | Meat Sci. | pmid:24334039 |
| Zhao JP et al. | Circulating docosahexaenoic acid levels are associated with fetal insulin sensitivity. | 2014 | PLoS ONE | pmid:24454790 |
| Harden CJ et al. | Long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acid supplementation had no effect on body weight but reduced energy intake in overweight and obese women. | 2014 | Nutr Res | pmid:24418242 |
| Asai M et al. | [Cellular models for individualized medicine in Alzheimer's disease using patient-derived induced pluripotent stem cells]. | 2014 | Nippon Yakurigaku Zasshi | pmid:24420133 |
| Jin M et al. | Eicosapentaenoic acid and docosahexaenoic acid suppress Th2 cytokine expression in RBL-2H3 basophilic leukemia cells. | 2014 | J Med Food | pmid:24460246 |
| Chen MY et al. | Quantitative risk-benefit analysis of fish consumption for women of child-bearing age in Hong Kong. | 2014 | Food Addit Contam Part A Chem Anal Control Expo Risk Assess | pmid:24444393 |
| Nozue T et al. | Low serum docosahexaenoic acid is associated with progression of coronary atherosclerosis in statin-treated patients with diabetes mellitus: results of the treatment with statin on atheroma regression evaluated by intravascular ultrasound with virtual histology (TRUTH) study. | 2014 | Cardiovasc Diabetol | pmid:24410834 |
| Freund Levi Y et al. | Transfer of omega-3 fatty acids across the blood-brain barrier after dietary supplementation with a docosahexaenoic acid-rich omega-3 fatty acid preparation in patients with Alzheimer's disease: the OmegAD study. | 2014 | J. Intern. Med. | pmid:24410954 |
| Russell CD and Schwarze J | The role of pro-resolution lipid mediators in infectious disease. | 2014 | Immunology | pmid:24400794 |
| AlSaleh A et al. | Interaction between a CSK gene variant and fish oil intake influences blood pressure in healthy adults. | 2014 | J. Nutr. | pmid:24401815 |
| Paterniti I et al. | Docosahexaenoic acid attenuates the early inflammatory response following spinal cord injury in mice: in-vivo and in-vitro studies. | 2014 | J Neuroinflammation | pmid:24405628 |
| Patterson AC et al. | The percentage of DHA in erythrocytes can detect non-adherence to advice to increase EPA and DHA intakes. | 2014 | Br. J. Nutr. | pmid:23920312 |
| Fredman G et al. | Resolvin D1 limits 5-lipoxygenase nuclear localization and leukotriene B4 synthesis by inhibiting a calcium-activated kinase pathway. | 2014 | Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. | pmid:25246560 |
| Wang JL et al. | Preparation and characterization of novel lipid carriers containing microalgae oil for food applications. | 2014 | J. Food Sci. | pmid:24446860 |
| Hashimoto M et al. | Possibility of polyunsaturated fatty acids for the prevention and treatment of neuropsychiatric illnesses. | 2014 | J. Pharmacol. Sci. | pmid:24561447 |
| Ciaccio CE and Girdhar M | Effect of maternal ω3 fatty acid supplementation on infant allergy. | 2014 | Ann. Allergy Asthma Immunol. | pmid:24565593 |
| von Schacky C | Omega-3 index and cardiovascular health. | 2014 | Nutrients | pmid:24566438 |
| Nehra D et al. | Docosahexaenoic acid, G protein-coupled receptors, and melanoma: is G protein-coupled receptor 40 a potential therapeutic target? | 2014 | J. Surg. Res. | pmid:24576779 |
| Abdel-Dayem MA et al. | Valproate-induced liver injury: modulation by the omega-3 fatty acid DHA proposes a novel anticonvulsant regimen. | 2014 | Drugs R D | pmid:24733439 |
| Rutkowsky JM et al. | Acylcarnitines activate proinflammatory signaling pathways. | 2014 | Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab. | pmid:24760988 |
| Zhao H et al. | Pulmonary delivery of docosahexaenoic acid mitigates bleomycin-induced pulmonary fibrosis. | 2014 | BMC Pulm Med | pmid:24742272 |
| DiNicolantonio JJ et al. | A higher dietary ratio of long-chain omega-3 to total omega-6 fatty acids for prevention of COX-2-dependent adenocarcinomas. | 2014 | Nutr Cancer | pmid:25356937 |
| Boca SM et al. | Testing multiple biological mediators simultaneously. | 2014 | Bioinformatics | pmid:24202540 |
| Peoples GE and McLennan PL | Long-chain n-3 DHA reduces the extent of skeletal muscle fatigue in the rat in vivo hindlimb model. | 2014 | Br. J. Nutr. | pmid:24229620 |
| Wu A et al. | Dietary strategy to repair plasma membrane after brain trauma: implications for plasticity and cognition. | 2014 | Neurorehabil Neural Repair | pmid:23911971 |
| Ganesan B et al. | Fortification of foods with omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids. | 2014 | Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr | pmid:24188235 |
| Chang G et al. | The relationship of oxygen uptake rate and k(L)a with rheological properties in high cell density cultivation of docosahexaenoic acid by Schizochytrium sp. S31. | 2014 | Bioresour. Technol. | pmid:24292203 |
| Ponnampalam EN et al. | Sources of variation of health claimable long chain omega-3 fatty acids in meat from Australian lamb slaughtered at similar weights. | 2014 | Meat Sci. | pmid:23265412 |
| Walker CG et al. | Age and sex differences in the incorporation of EPA and DHA into plasma fractions, cells and adipose tissue in humans. | 2014 | Br. J. Nutr. | pmid:24063767 |
| Bahety P et al. | Metabotyping of docosahexaenoic acid - treated Alzheimer's disease cell model. | 2014 | PLoS ONE | pmid:24587236 |
| Gregory MK et al. | Effect of dietary canola oil on long-chain omega-3 fatty acid content in broiler hearts. | 2014 | J Anim Physiol Anim Nutr (Berl) | pmid:23510129 |
| Kwon B et al. | Oleate prevents palmitate-induced mitochondrial dysfunction, insulin resistance and inflammatory signaling in neuronal cells. | 2014 | Biochim. Biophys. Acta | pmid:24732014 |
| Liu L et al. | Higher efficacy of dietary DHA provided as a phospholipid than as a triglyceride for brain DHA accretion in neonatal piglets. | 2014 | J. Lipid Res. | pmid:24470588 |
| de Waal H et al. | The effect of souvenaid on functional brain network organisation in patients with mild Alzheimer's disease: a randomised controlled study. | 2014 | PLoS ONE | pmid:24475144 |
| Desai A et al. | Depletion of brain docosahexaenoic acid impairs recovery from traumatic brain injury. | 2014 | PLoS ONE | pmid:24475126 |
| Hernández E et al. | Prenatal determinants of cord blood total immunoglobulin E levels in Mexican newborns. | 2013 Sep-Oct | Allergy Asthma Proc | pmid:23998234 |
| Harris WS et al. | Comparative effects of an acute dose of fish oil on omega-3 fatty acid levels in red blood cells versus plasma: implications for clinical utility. | 2013 Sep-Oct | J Clin Lipidol | pmid:24079284 |
| Tatsuno I et al. | Long-term safety and efficacy of TAK-085 in Japanese subjects with hypertriglyceridemia undergoing lifestyle modification: the omega-3 fatty acids randomized long-term (ORL) study. | 2013 Nov-Dec | J Clin Lipidol | pmid:24314359 |
| Igarashi M et al. | Kinetics of eicosapentaenoic acid in brain, heart and liver of conscious rats fed a high n-3 PUFA containing diet. | 2013 Nov-Dec | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:24209500 |
| Fenton JI et al. | Immunomodulation by dietary long chain omega-3 fatty acids and the potential for adverse health outcomes. | 2013 Nov-Dec | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:24183073 |
| Docosahexaenoic and arachidonic acid levels in ELBW infants with prolonged exposure to intravenous lipids. | 2013 May-Jun | Neonatal Netw | pmid:23807965 | |
| Tatsuno I et al. | Efficacy and safety of TAK-085 compared with eicosapentaenoic acid in Japanese subjects with hypertriglyceridemia undergoing lifestyle modification: the omega-3 fatty acids randomized double-blind (ORD) study. | 2013 May-Jun | J Clin Lipidol | pmid:23725919 |
| Nishimura RY et al. | Breast milk fatty acid composition of women living far from the coastal area in Brazil. | 2013 May-Jun | J Pediatr (Rio J) | pmid:23669215 |
| Zajdel A et al. | Polyunsaturated fatty acids inhibit melanoma cell growth in vitro. | 2013 Mar-Apr | Acta Pol Pharm | pmid:23614295 |
| Bohr S et al. | Resolvin D2 prevents secondary thrombosis and necrosis in a mouse burn wound model. | 2013 Jan-Feb | Wound Repair Regen | pmid:23110665 |
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| Lee HN et al. | Resolution of inflammation as a novel chemopreventive strategy. | 2013 | Semin Immunopathol | pmid:23370700 |
| Schantz MM et al. | Development of botanical and fish oil standard reference materials for fatty acids. | 2013 | Anal Bioanal Chem | pmid:23371533 |
| Jansen D et al. | Effects of specific multi-nutrient enriched diets on cerebral metabolism, cognition and neuropathology in AβPPswe-PS1dE9 mice. | 2013 | PLoS ONE | pmid:24086523 |
| Stamey Lanier J et al. | Mammary uptake of fatty acids supplied by intravenous triacylglycerol infusion to lactating dairy cows. | 2013 | Lipids | pmid:23504269 |
| Meher AP et al. | Preconceptional omega-3 fatty acid supplementation on a micronutrient-deficient diet improves the reproductive cycle in Wistar rats. | 2013 | Reprod. Fertil. Dev. | pmid:23137932 |
| Gerstenblith AT et al. | Electroretinographic effects of omega-3 Fatty Acid supplementation on dry age-related macular degeneration. | 2013 | JAMA Ophthalmol | pmid:23494041 |
| Morais S et al. | Effect of Senegalese sole broodstock nutrition on early larval performance and metabolism of long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (DHA and EPA). | 2013 | Commun. Agric. Appl. Biol. Sci. | pmid:25141693 |
| Ruiz-Lopez N et al. | Reconstitution of EPA and DHA biosynthesis in arabidopsis: iterative metabolic engineering for the synthesis of n-3 LC-PUFAs in transgenic plants. | 2013 | Metab. Eng. | pmid:23500000 |
| Aarak KE et al. | Release of EPA and DHA from salmon oil - a comparison of in vitro digestion with human and porcine gastrointestinal enzymes. | 2013 | Br. J. Nutr. | pmid:23510480 |
| Rahmawaty S et al. | Dietary intake and food sources of EPA, DPA and DHA in Australian children. | 2013 | Lipids | pmid:23881381 |
| Willatts P et al. | Effects of long-chain PUFA supplementation in infant formula on cognitive function in later childhood. | 2013 | Am. J. Clin. Nutr. | pmid:23783296 |
| Hara M and Sakata Y | Polyunsaturated fatty acids in heart failure: reply. | 2013 | Circ. J. | pmid:23628916 |
| Chouinard-Watkins R et al. | Disturbance in uniformly 13C-labelled DHA metabolism in elderly human subjects carrying the apoE ε4 allele. | 2013 | Br. J. Nutr. | pmid:23631810 |
| Gordon WC and Bazan NG | Mediator lipidomics in ophthalmology: targets for modulation in inflammation, neuroprotection and nerve regeneration. | 2013 | Curr. Eye Res. | pmid:23981028 |
| Elsherbiny ME et al. | Interaction of brain fatty acid-binding protein with the polyunsaturated fatty acid environment as a potential determinant of poor prognosis in malignant glioma. | 2013 | Prog. Lipid Res. | pmid:23981365 |
| Lovegrove JA and Griffin BA | The acute and long-term effects of dietary fatty acids on vascular function in health and disease. | 2013 | Curr Opin Clin Nutr Metab Care | pmid:23299700 |
| Chaung HC et al. | Docosahexaenoic acid and phosphatidylserine improves the antioxidant activities in vitro and in vivo and cognitive functions of the developing brain. | 2013 | Food Chem | pmid:23265497 |
| Lyons MR et al. | Impact of sex on the heart's metabolic and functional responses to diabetic therapies. | 2013 | Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol. | pmid:24043256 |