DHA
Dha is a lipid of Fatty Acyls (FA) class. Dha is associated with abnormalities such as Atherosclerosis, Consumption-archaic term for TB, Chronic disease, Cardiovascular Diseases and Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent. The involved functions are known as Inflammation, Oxidation, fatty acid oxidation, Fatty Acid Metabolism and Lipid Metabolism. Dha often locates in Hepatic, Protoplasm, Mucous Membrane, Epithelium and outer membrane. The associated genes with DHA are IMPACT gene, FATE1 gene, GAPDH gene, THOC4 gene and SLC33A1 gene. The related lipids are stearidonic acid, Fatty Acids, Total cholesterol, Lipopolysaccharides and Dietary Fatty Acid. The related experimental models are Mouse Model, Transgenic Model, Animal Disease Models and Arthritis, Experimental.
Cross Reference
Introduction
To understand associated biological information of DHA, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.
What diseases are associated with DHA?
DHA is suspected in Cardiovascular Diseases, Obesity, Ischemia, Hypertensive disease, Coronary Arteriosclerosis, Cerebrovascular accident and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.
Related references are mostly published in these journals:
| Disease | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literature |
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references
We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with DHA
PubChem Associated disorders and diseases
What pathways are associated with DHA
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways
Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and PathwaysWhat cellular locations are associated with DHA?
Visualization in cellular structure
Associated locations are in red color. Not associated locations are in black.
Related references are published most in these journals:
| Location | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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What functions are associated with DHA?
Related references are published most in these journals:
| Function | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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What lipids are associated with DHA?
Related references are published most in these journals:
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What genes are associated with DHA?
Related references are published most in these journals:
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What common seen animal models are associated with DHA?
Mouse Model
Mouse Model are used in the study 'Homeostatic regulation of photoreceptor cell integrity: significance of the potent mediator neuroprotectin D1 biosynthesized from docosahexaenoic acid: the Proctor Lecture.' (Bazan NG, 2007), Mouse Model are used in the study 'Omega-3 fatty acids EPA and DHA: health benefits throughout life.' (Swanson D et al., 2012), Mouse Model are used in the study 'Docosahexaenoic acid attenuates hepatic inflammation, oxidative stress, and fibrosis without decreasing hepatosteatosis in a Ldlr(-/-) mouse model of western diet-induced nonalcoholic steatohepatitis.' (Depner CM et al., 2013) and Mouse Model are used in the study 'Wax esters from the marine copepod Calanus finmarchicus reduce diet-induced obesity and obesity-related metabolic disorders in mice.' (Höper AC et al., 2014).
Transgenic Model
Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Loss of MAP function leads to hippocampal synapse loss and deficits in the Morris Water Maze with aging.' (Ma QL et al., 2014).
Animal Disease Models
Animal Disease Models are used in the study 'Fish oil increases muscle protein mass and modulates Akt/FOXO, TLR4, and NOD signaling in weanling piglets after lipopolysaccharide challenge.' (Liu Y et al., 2013).
Related references are published most in these journals:
| Model | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks
All references with DHA
Download all related citations| Authors | Title | Published | Journal | PubMed Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Agren JJ et al. | Hemostatic factors and platelet aggregation after a fish-enriched diet or fish oil or docosahexaenoic acid supplementation. | 1997 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:9430389 |
| Reardon HT et al. | Dietary long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids upregulate expression of FADS3 transcripts. | 2013 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:22398025 |
| Ott J et al. | Lipids in critical care medicine. | 2011 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:21546231 |
| Brenna T et al. | Docosahexaenoic acid in translational medicine: the Tenth Fatty Acids and Cell Signaling meeting (FACS-10). | 2013 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:23103099 |
| Hashimoto M et al. | Effects of aging on the relation of adenyl purine release with plasma membrane fluidity of arterial endothelial cells. | 2005 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:16165346 |
| Lii CK et al. | Effect of dietary lipid on gamma-glutamyl transferase-positive foci during hepatocarcinogenesis in rats. | 1998 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:9774170 |
| Cunnane SC | Commentary on the workshop statement. Essentiality of and recommended dietary intakes for Omega-6 and Omega-3 fatty acids. | 2000 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:10991770 |
| Burdge GC | Metabolism of alpha-linolenic acid in humans. | 2006 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:16828546 |
| Whelan J et al. | Docosahexaenoic acid: measurements in food and dietary exposure. | 2009 Aug-Sep | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:19493663 |
| Makrides M | Is there a dietary requirement for DHA in pregnancy? | 2009 Aug-Sep | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:19500960 |
| Schuchardt JP et al. | Moderate doses of EPA and DHA from re-esterified triacylglycerols but not from ethyl-esters lower fasting serum triacylglycerols in statin-treated dyslipidemic subjects: Results from a six month randomized controlled trial. | 2011 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:21862301 |
| Lien EL | Toxicology and safety of DHA. | 2009 Aug-Sep | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:19501496 |
| Nieminen LR et al. | Relationship between omega-3 fatty acids and plasma neuroactive steroids in alcoholism, depression and controls. | 2006 Oct-Nov | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:16959481 |
| Sanders TA | DHA status of vegetarians. | 2009 Aug-Sep | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:19500961 |
| Marsen TA et al. | Pharmacokinetics of omega-3-fatty acids during ingestion of fish oil preparations. | 1992 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:1387231 |
| Holub BJ | Docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) and cardiovascular disease risk factors. | 2009 Aug-Sep | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:19545988 |
| Mohan IK and Das UN | Oxidant stress, anti-oxidants and essential fatty acids in systemic lupus erythematosus. | 1997 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:9089797 |
| Bonham MP et al. | Habitual fish consumption does not prevent a decrease in LCPUFA status in pregnant women (the Seychelles Child Development Nutrition Study). | 2008 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:18585023 |
| Russell KL et al. | Low brain DHA content worsens sensorimotor outcomes after TBI and decreases TBI-induced Timp1 expression in juvenile rats. | 2013 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:23796971 |
| Horrocks LA and Farooqui AA | Docosahexaenoic acid in the diet: its importance in maintenance and restoration of neural membrane function. | 2004 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:15041028 |
| Rousseau-Ralliard D et al. | Docosahexaenoic acid, but not eicosapentaenoic acid, lowers ambulatory blood pressure and shortens interval QT in spontaneously hypertensive rats in vivo. | 2009 May-Jun | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:19428232 |
| Ye S et al. | Polyunsaturated docosahexaenoic acid suppresses oxidative stress induced endothelial cell calcium influx by altering lipid composition in membrane caveolar rafts. | 2010 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:20206488 |
| Erdogan H et al. | Effect of fish oil supplementation on plasma oxidant/antioxidant status in rats. | 2004 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:15253883 |
| Childs CE et al. | Maternal diet during pregnancy has tissue-specific effects upon fetal fatty acid composition and alters fetal immune parameters. | 2010 Oct-Dec | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:20817424 |
| Krabbendam L et al. | Relationship between DHA status at birth and child problem behaviour at 7 years of age. | 2007 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:17074476 |
| Qin X et al. | Brown but not white adipose cells synthesize omega-3 docosahexaenoic acid in culture. | 2016 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:26802938 |
| Hall JA et al. | Maternal dietary n-3 fatty acids alter immune cell fatty acid composition and leukotriene production in growing chicks. | 2007 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:17081738 |
| Brenner RR | Hormonal modulation of delta6 and delta5 desaturases: case of diabetes. | 2003 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:12538079 |
| Hurst S et al. | Dietary fatty acids and arthritis. | 2010 Apr-Jun | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:20189789 |
| Sarri KO et al. | Adipose DHA inversely associated with depression as measured by the Beck Depression Inventory. | 2008 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:18258421 |
| Levy BD | Resolvins and protectins: natural pharmacophores for resolution biology. | 2010 Apr-Jun | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:20227865 |
| McPhee S et al. | Prophylactic and therapeutic effects of Mytilus edulis fatty acids on adjuvant-induced arthritis in male Wistar rats. | 2010 Feb-Mar | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:20074924 |
| Peet M et al. | Essential fatty acid deficiency in erythrocyte membranes from chronic schizophrenic patients, and the clinical effects of dietary supplementation. | 1996 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:8888126 |
| Schuchardt JP and Hahn A | Bioavailability of long-chain omega-3 fatty acids. | 2013 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:23676322 |
| Kitson AP et al. | Treatment of ovariectomized rats with 17β-estradiol increases hepatic delta-6 desaturase enzyme expression and docosahexaenoic acid levels in hepatic and plasma phospholipids. | 2013 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:23764042 |
| Rapoport SI | Translational studies on regulation of brain docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) metabolism in vivo. | 2013 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:22766388 |
| Burdge GC et al. | The effect of altering the 20:5n-3 and 22:6n-3 content of a meal on the postprandial incorporation of n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids into plasma triacylglycerol and non-esterified fatty acids in humans. | 2007 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:17693069 |
| Gilbert M et al. | Differential effects of long chain n-3 fatty acids on the expression of PGH synthase isoforms in bovine aortic endothelial cells. | 1999 May-Jun | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:10471122 |
| Kuipers RS et al. | Gestational age dependent changes of the fetal brain, liver and adipose tissue fatty acid compositions in a population with high fish intakes. | 2012 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:22425685 |
| Murali G et al. | Differential effects of eicosapentaenoic acid and docosahexaenoic acid in promoting the differentiation of 3T3-L1 preadipocytes. | 2014 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:24332315 |
| Engler MM et al. | The effects of a diet rich in docosahexaenoic acid on organ and vascular fatty acid composition in spontaneously hypertensive rats. | 1999 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:10670690 |
| Kim HW et al. | Regulation of rat brain polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) metabolism during graded dietary n-3 PUFA deprivation. | 2011 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:21880477 |
| Calder PC | Immunomodulation by omega-3 fatty acids. | 2007 Nov-Dec | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:18032006 |
| Leaf A | Omega-3 fatty acids and prevention of ventricular fibrillation. | 1995 Feb-Mar | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:7784457 |
| Helmersson-Karlqvist J et al. | Enhanced prostaglandin F2α formation in human pregnancy and the effect of increased oily fish intake: results from the Salmon in Pregnancy Study. | 2012 Jan-Feb | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:22047909 |
| van Goor SA et al. | Mildly abnormal general movement quality in infants is associated with higher Mead acid and lower arachidonic acid and shows a U-shaped relation with the DHA/AA ratio. | 2010 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:20022733 |
| Larson MK et al. | Omega-3 fatty acids modulate collagen signaling in human platelets. | 2011 Mar-Apr | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:21177087 |
| Samman S | The effect of Max Epa on low density lipoprotein metabolism: perspectives from an animal model. | 1991 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:1886911 |
| Marzo I et al. | Loss of delta6-desaturase activity leads to impaired docosahexaenoic acid synthesis in Y-79 retinoblastoma cells. | 1998 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:9888202 |
| Frøyland L et al. | Hypotriacylglycerolemic component of fish oil. | 1997 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:9430383 |