Dha is a lipid of Fatty Acyls (FA) class. Dha is associated with abnormalities such as Atherosclerosis, Consumption-archaic term for TB, Chronic disease, Cardiovascular Diseases and Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent. The involved functions are known as Inflammation, Oxidation, fatty acid oxidation, Fatty Acid Metabolism and Lipid Metabolism. Dha often locates in Hepatic, Protoplasm, Mucous Membrane, Epithelium and outer membrane. The associated genes with DHA are IMPACT gene, FATE1 gene, GAPDH gene, THOC4 gene and SLC33A1 gene. The related lipids are stearidonic acid, Fatty Acids, Total cholesterol, Lipopolysaccharides and Dietary Fatty Acid. The related experimental models are Mouse Model, Transgenic Model, Animal Disease Models and Arthritis, Experimental.
To understand associated biological information of DHA, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.
DHA is suspected in Cardiovascular Diseases, Obesity, Ischemia, Hypertensive disease, Coronary Arteriosclerosis, Cerebrovascular accident and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.
Disease | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literature |
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We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with DHA
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
Associated locations are in red color. Not associated locations are in black.
Location | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Function | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Lipid concept | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Gene | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Mouse Model are used in the study 'Homeostatic regulation of photoreceptor cell integrity: significance of the potent mediator neuroprotectin D1 biosynthesized from docosahexaenoic acid: the Proctor Lecture.' (Bazan NG, 2007), Mouse Model are used in the study 'Omega-3 fatty acids EPA and DHA: health benefits throughout life.' (Swanson D et al., 2012), Mouse Model are used in the study 'Docosahexaenoic acid attenuates hepatic inflammation, oxidative stress, and fibrosis without decreasing hepatosteatosis in a Ldlr(-/-) mouse model of western diet-induced nonalcoholic steatohepatitis.' (Depner CM et al., 2013) and Mouse Model are used in the study 'Wax esters from the marine copepod Calanus finmarchicus reduce diet-induced obesity and obesity-related metabolic disorders in mice.' (Höper AC et al., 2014).
Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Loss of MAP function leads to hippocampal synapse loss and deficits in the Morris Water Maze with aging.' (Ma QL et al., 2014).
Animal Disease Models are used in the study 'Fish oil increases muscle protein mass and modulates Akt/FOXO, TLR4, and NOD signaling in weanling piglets after lipopolysaccharide challenge.' (Liu Y et al., 2013).
Model | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Authors | Title | Published | Journal | PubMed Link |
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Decsi T et al. | Low contribution of n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids to plasma and erythrocyte membrane lipids in diabetic young adults. | 2007 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:17321122 |
Daak AA et al. | Docosahexaenoic and eicosapentaenoic acid supplementation does not exacerbate oxidative stress or intravascular haemolysis in homozygous sickle cell patients. | 2013 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:24095588 |
Lamaziere A et al. | Differential distribution of DHA-phospholipids in rat brain after feeding: A lipidomic approach. | 2011 Jan-Feb | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:21109411 |
Sayanova O and Napier JA | Transgenic oilseed crops as an alternative to fish oils. | 2011 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:21596549 |
Suzuki R et al. | Effects of n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids on dermatitis in NC/Nga mice. | 2002 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:12054914 |
Kruger MC and Schollum LM | Is docosahexaenoic acid more effective than eicosapentaenoic acid for increasing calcium bioavailability? | 2005 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:16154334 |
Chapkin RS et al. | Dietary docosahexaenoic and eicosapentaenoic acid: emerging mediators of inflammation. | 2009 Aug-Sep | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:19502020 |
Li D et al. | Omega 6 to omega 3 fatty acid imbalance early in life leads to persistent reductions in DHA levels in glycerophospholipids in rat hypothalamus even after long-term omega 3 fatty acid repletion. | 2006 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:16716580 |
McNamara RK | The emerging role of omega-3 fatty acids in psychiatry. | 2006 Oct-Nov | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:16930969 |
Urquhart P et al. | Profile of eicosanoids produced by human saphenous vein endothelial cells and the effect of dietary fatty acids. | 2001 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:11487303 |
Shinto L et al. | Omega-3 fatty acid supplementation decreases matrix metalloproteinase-9 production in relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis. | 2009 Feb-Mar | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:19171471 |
Freeman MP | Omega-3 fatty acids and perinatal depression: a review of the literature and recommendations for future research. | 2006 Oct-Nov | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:16930971 |
Luxwolda MF et al. | The relation between the omega-3 index and arachidonic acid is bell shaped: synergistic at low EPA+DHA status and antagonistic at high EPA+DHA status. | 2011 Sep-Oct | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:21715149 |
Gousset-Dupont A et al. | The effect of n-3 PUFA on eNOS activity and expression in Ea hy 926 cells. | 2007 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:17229561 |
Jensen CL and Lapillonne A | Docosahexaenoic acid and lactation. | 2009 Aug-Sep | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:19632101 |
Gustafson KM et al. | Effects of docosahexaenoic acid supplementation during pregnancy on fetal heart rate and variability: a randomized clinical trial. | 2013 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:23433688 |
Pakala R et al. | Thromboxane A2 fails to induce proliferation of smooth muscle cells enriched with eicosapentaenoic acid and docosahexaenoic acid. | 1999 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:10397410 |
Chen ZY and Istfan NW | Docosahexaenoic acid is a potent inducer of apoptosis in HT-29 colon cancer cells. | 2000 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:11090257 |
Calderon F and Kim HY | Role of RXR in neurite outgrowth induced by docosahexaenoic acid. | 2007 Nov-Dec | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:18036800 |
Rousseau-Ralliard D et al. | Docosahexaenoic acid, but not eicosapentaenoic acid, lowers ambulatory blood pressure and shortens interval QT in spontaneously hypertensive rats in vivo. | 2009 May-Jun | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:19428232 |
Michael-Titus AT | Omega-3 fatty acids and neurological injury. | 2007 Nov-Dec | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:18036801 |
Kim W et al. | n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids--physiological relevance of dose. | 2010 Apr-Jun | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:20188532 |
Astarita G and Piomelli D | Towards a whole-body systems [multi-organ] lipidomics in Alzheimer's disease. | 2011 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:21543199 |
Nyuar KB et al. | Regular consumption of Nile river fish could ameliorate the low milk DHA of Southern Sudanese women living in Khartoum City area. | 2013 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:23706881 |
Qiu X | Biosynthesis of docosahexaenoic acid (DHA, 22:6-4, 7,10,13,16,19): two distinct pathways. | 2003 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:12538082 |
Guesnet P et al. | α-Linolenate reduces the dietary requirement for linoleate in the growing rat. | 2011 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:21880475 |
de Groot RH et al. | Exploratory study into the relation between plasma phospholipid fatty acid status and cognitive performance. | 2007 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:17317131 |
Strandvik B | Fatty acid metabolism in cystic fibrosis. | 2010 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:20673710 |
Rahman T et al. | The very low density lipoprotein receptor is not necessary for maintaining brain polyunsaturated fatty acid concentrations. | 2010 Feb-Mar | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:20106645 |
Horrobin D et al. | The effects on plasma, red cell and platelet fatty acids of taking 12 g/day of ethyl-eicosapentaenoate for 16 months: dihomogammalinolenic, arachidonic and docosahexaenoic acids and relevance to Inuit metabolism. | 2003 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:12711245 |
Block RC et al. | The effects of EPA, DHA, and aspirin ingestion on plasma lysophospholipids and autotaxin. | 2010 Feb-Mar | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:20106646 |
Kartikasari LR et al. | Dietary alpha-linolenic acid enhances omega-3 long chain polyunsaturated fatty acid levels in chicken tissues. | 2012 Oct-Nov | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:22925778 |
Honda KL et al. | Docosahexaenoic acid differentially affects TNFα and IL-6 expression in LPS-stimulated RAW 264.7 murine macrophages. | 2015 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:25921297 |
Smit EN et al. | Effect of supplementation of arachidonic acid (AA) or a combination of AA plus docosahexaenoic acid on breastmilk fatty acid composition. | 2000 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:10913225 |
Mukhopadhyay S et al. | Preferential distribution of long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids in phospatidyl ethanolamine fraction of guinea pig alveolar apical membranes. | 2000 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:10913226 |
Gow RV et al. | Omega-3 fatty acids are inversely related to callous and unemotional traits in adolescent boys with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. | 2013 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:23664595 |
Hoffmire CA et al. | Associations between omega-3 poly-unsaturated fatty acids from fish consumption and severity of depressive symptoms: an analysis of the 2005-2008 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. | 2012 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:22472486 |
Risé P and Galli C | Arachidonic and docosahexaenoic acids differentially affect the expression of fatty acyl-CoA oxidase, protein kinase C and lipid peroxidation in HepG2 cells. | 1999 May-Jun | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:10471123 |
Kuipers RS et al. | Fatty acid compositions of preterm and term colostrum, transitional and mature milks in a sub-Saharan population with high fish intakes. | 2012 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:22425684 |
Block RC et al. | The effects of aspirin on platelet function and lysophosphatidic acids depend on plasma concentrations of EPA and DHA. | 2015 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:25555354 |
Magnusardottir AR et al. | Docosahexaenoic acid in red blood cells of women of reproductive age is positively associated with oral contraceptive use and physical activity. | 2009 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:19071003 |
Kuipers RS et al. | Milk in the island of Chole [Tanzania] is high in lauric, myristic, arachidonic and docosahexaenoic acids, and low in linoleic acid reconstructed diet of infants born to our ancestors living in tropical coastal regions. | 2007 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:17383169 |
Crawford MA et al. | A quantum theory for the irreplaceable role of docosahexaenoic acid in neural cell signalling throughout evolution. | 2013 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:23206328 |
Lokesh BR and Kinsella JE | Effects of n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids on the reacylation of arachidonic acid in peritoneal macrophages. | 1994 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:7846090 |
Makrides M | DHA supplementation during the perinatal period and neurodevelopment: Do some babies benefit more than others? | 2013 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:22698951 |
van Goor SA et al. | Mildly abnormal general movement quality in infants is associated with higher Mead acid and lower arachidonic acid and shows a U-shaped relation with the DHA/AA ratio. | 2010 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:20022733 |
Gregor JI et al. | Does enteral nutrition of dietary polyunsaturated fatty acids promote oxidative stress and tumour growth in ductal pancreatic cancer? Experimental trial in Syrian Hamster. | 2006 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:16226437 |
Novak EM et al. | Low linoleic acid may facilitate Δ6 desaturase activity and docosahexaenoic acid accretion in human fetal development. | 2012 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:22365109 |
Delplanque B et al. | A dairy fat matrix providing alpha-linolenic acid (ALA) is better than a vegetable fat mixture to increase brain DHA accretion in young rats. | 2013 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:22884780 |
Polozova A et al. | Effect of docosahexaenoic acid on tissue targeting and metabolism of plasma lipoproteins. | 2006 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:16837179 |