Dha is a lipid of Fatty Acyls (FA) class. Dha is associated with abnormalities such as Atherosclerosis, Consumption-archaic term for TB, Chronic disease, Cardiovascular Diseases and Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent. The involved functions are known as Inflammation, Oxidation, fatty acid oxidation, Fatty Acid Metabolism and Lipid Metabolism. Dha often locates in Hepatic, Protoplasm, Mucous Membrane, Epithelium and outer membrane. The associated genes with DHA are IMPACT gene, FATE1 gene, GAPDH gene, THOC4 gene and SLC33A1 gene. The related lipids are stearidonic acid, Fatty Acids, Total cholesterol, Lipopolysaccharides and Dietary Fatty Acid. The related experimental models are Mouse Model, Transgenic Model, Animal Disease Models and Arthritis, Experimental.
To understand associated biological information of DHA, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.
DHA is suspected in Cardiovascular Diseases, Obesity, Ischemia, Hypertensive disease, Coronary Arteriosclerosis, Cerebrovascular accident and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.
Disease | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literature |
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We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with DHA
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
Associated locations are in red color. Not associated locations are in black.
Location | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Function | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Lipid concept | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Gene | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Mouse Model are used in the study 'Homeostatic regulation of photoreceptor cell integrity: significance of the potent mediator neuroprotectin D1 biosynthesized from docosahexaenoic acid: the Proctor Lecture.' (Bazan NG, 2007), Mouse Model are used in the study 'Omega-3 fatty acids EPA and DHA: health benefits throughout life.' (Swanson D et al., 2012), Mouse Model are used in the study 'Docosahexaenoic acid attenuates hepatic inflammation, oxidative stress, and fibrosis without decreasing hepatosteatosis in a Ldlr(-/-) mouse model of western diet-induced nonalcoholic steatohepatitis.' (Depner CM et al., 2013) and Mouse Model are used in the study 'Wax esters from the marine copepod Calanus finmarchicus reduce diet-induced obesity and obesity-related metabolic disorders in mice.' (Höper AC et al., 2014).
Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Loss of MAP function leads to hippocampal synapse loss and deficits in the Morris Water Maze with aging.' (Ma QL et al., 2014).
Animal Disease Models are used in the study 'Fish oil increases muscle protein mass and modulates Akt/FOXO, TLR4, and NOD signaling in weanling piglets after lipopolysaccharide challenge.' (Liu Y et al., 2013).
Model | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Authors | Title | Published | Journal | PubMed Link |
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Daak AA et al. | Docosahexaenoic and eicosapentaenoic acid supplementation does not exacerbate oxidative stress or intravascular haemolysis in homozygous sickle cell patients. | 2013 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:24095588 |
Kuipers RS et al. | High contents of both docosahexaenoic and arachidonic acids in milk of women consuming fish from lake Kitangiri (Tanzania): targets for infant formulae close to our ancient diet? | 2005 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:15763440 |
An WS et al. | Effect of omega-3 fatty acids on the modification of erythrocyte membrane fatty acid content including oleic acid in peritoneal dialysis patients. | 2012 Jan-Feb | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:22071008 |
Smithers LG et al. | Human milk fatty acids from lactating mothers of preterm infants: a study revealing wide intra- and inter-individual variation. | 2010 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:20417081 |
Cunnane SC | Commentary on the workshop statement. Essentiality of and recommended dietary intakes for Omega-6 and Omega-3 fatty acids. | 2000 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:10991770 |
Burdge GC | Metabolism of alpha-linolenic acid in humans. | 2006 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:16828546 |
Das UN et al. | Effect of corticosteroids and eicosapentaenoic acid/docosahexaenoic acid on pro-oxidant and anti-oxidant status and metabolism of essential fatty acids in patients with glomerular disorders. | 2001 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:11728172 |
Li D et al. | Omega 6 to omega 3 fatty acid imbalance early in life leads to persistent reductions in DHA levels in glycerophospholipids in rat hypothalamus even after long-term omega 3 fatty acid repletion. | 2006 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:16716580 |
Sanders TA | DHA status of vegetarians. | 2009 Aug-Sep | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:19500961 |
Du Plooy WJ et al. | The cumulative dose response effect of eicosapentaenoic and docosahexaenoic acid on blood pressure, plasma lipid profile and diet pattern in mild to moderate essential hypertensive black patients. | 1992 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:1409770 |
Pakala R et al. | Serotonin-induced endothelial cell proliferation is blocked by omega-3 fatty acids. | 1999 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:10328332 |
Brenna JT and Salem N | Workshop proceedings: DHA as a required nutrient. | 2009 Aug-Sep | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:19604681 |
Yavin E | Versatile roles of docosahexaenoic acid in the prenatal brain: from pro- and anti-oxidant features to regulation of gene expression. | 2006 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:16839753 |
Xi S et al. | Suppression of proto-oncogene (AP-1) in a model of skin epidermal hyperproliferation is reversed by topical application of 13-hydroxyoctadecadienoic acid and 15-hydroxyeicosatrienoic acid. | 2000 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:10765974 |
Glen AI et al. | Membrane fatty acids, niacin flushing and clinical parameters. | 1996 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:8888117 |
Saldanha LG et al. | Workshop on DHA as a required nutrient: overview. | 2009 Aug-Sep | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:19643589 |
Sala-Vila A et al. | Influence of dietary source of docosahexaenoic and arachidonic acids on their incorporation into membrane phospholipids of red blood cells in term infants. | 2006 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:16326086 |
Smithers LG et al. | Effect of two doses of docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) in the diet of preterm infants on infant fatty acid status: results from the DINO trial. | 2008 Sep-Nov | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:18951004 |
Calder PC | The relationship between the fatty acid composition of immune cells and their function. | 2008 Sep-Nov | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:18951005 |
Kawabata T et al. | Age-related changes of dietary intake and blood eicosapentaenoic acid, docosahexaenoic acid, and arachidonic acid levels in Japanese men and women. | 2011 May-Jun | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:21420843 |
Mathieu G et al. | Synergistic effects of stress and omega-3 fatty acid deprivation on emotional response and brain lipid composition in adult rats. | 2008 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:18579362 |
Qin X et al. | Brown but not white adipose cells synthesize omega-3 docosahexaenoic acid in culture. | 2016 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:26802938 |
Green P et al. | Arachidonic acid-containing phosphatidylcholine species are increased in selected brain regions of a depressive animal model: implications for pathophysiology. | 2009 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:19342208 |
Wiest MM et al. | Plasma fatty acid profiles in autism: a case-control study. | 2009 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:19307110 |
Hurst S et al. | Dietary fatty acids and arthritis. | 2010 Apr-Jun | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:20189789 |
Guesnet P et al. | α-Linolenate reduces the dietary requirement for linoleate in the growing rat. | 2011 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:21880475 |
Horrobin D et al. | The effects on plasma, red cell and platelet fatty acids of taking 12 g/day of ethyl-eicosapentaenoate for 16 months: dihomogammalinolenic, arachidonic and docosahexaenoic acids and relevance to Inuit metabolism. | 2003 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:12711245 |
Puri BK et al. | A 31-phosphorus neurospectroscopy study of omega-3 long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acid intervention with eicosapentaenoic acid and docosahexaenoic acid in patients with chronic refractory epilepsy. | 2007 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:17761409 |
Peet M et al. | Essential fatty acid deficiency in erythrocyte membranes from chronic schizophrenic patients, and the clinical effects of dietary supplementation. | 1996 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:8888126 |
Kitson AP et al. | Treatment of ovariectomized rats with 17β-estradiol increases hepatic delta-6 desaturase enzyme expression and docosahexaenoic acid levels in hepatic and plasma phospholipids. | 2013 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:23764042 |
Mueller MJ | Isoprostane nomenclature: inherent problems may cause setbacks for the development of the isoprostanoid field. | 2010 Feb-Mar | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:20034775 |
Little SJ et al. | Docosahexaenoic acid-induced changes in phospholipids in cortex of young and aged rats: a lipidomic analysis. | 2007 Oct-Nov | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:17928211 |
Kartikasari LR et al. | Dietary alpha-linolenic acid enhances omega-3 long chain polyunsaturated fatty acid levels in chicken tissues. | 2012 Oct-Nov | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:22925778 |
Kuipers RS et al. | Gestational age dependent changes of the fetal brain, liver and adipose tissue fatty acid compositions in a population with high fish intakes. | 2012 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:22425685 |
Murali G et al. | Differential effects of eicosapentaenoic acid and docosahexaenoic acid in promoting the differentiation of 3T3-L1 preadipocytes. | 2014 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:24332315 |
Pottala JV et al. | Red blood cell fatty acids are associated with depression in a case-control study of adolescents. | 2012 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:22464051 |
Raza Shaikh S and Brown DA | Models of plasma membrane organization can be applied to mitochondrial membranes to target human health and disease with polyunsaturated fatty acids. | 2013 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:22464052 |
Qin Q et al. | Neuroprotectin D1 inhibits retinal ganglion cell death following axotomy. | 2008 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:19019647 |
Kim HW et al. | Regulation of rat brain polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) metabolism during graded dietary n-3 PUFA deprivation. | 2011 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:21880477 |
Chechi K et al. | Maternal dietary fat intake during gestation and lactation alters tissue fatty acid composition in the adult offspring of C57Bl/6 mice. | 2010 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:20688254 |
Gawrisch K et al. | Insights from biophysical studies on the role of polyunsaturated fatty acids for function of G-protein coupled membrane receptors. | 2008 Sep-Nov | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:19004627 |
Marcheselli VL et al. | Neuroprotectin D1/protectin D1 stereoselective and specific binding with human retinal pigment epithelial cells and neutrophils. | 2010 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:19931440 |
Serhan CN | Systems approach with inflammatory exudates uncovers novel anti-inflammatory and pro-resolving mediators. | 2008 Sep-Nov | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:19008087 |
Kuipers RS et al. | Milk in the island of Chole [Tanzania] is high in lauric, myristic, arachidonic and docosahexaenoic acids, and low in linoleic acid reconstructed diet of infants born to our ancestors living in tropical coastal regions. | 2007 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:17383169 |
Sethom MM et al. | Polyunsaturated fatty acids deficits are associated with psychotic state and negative symptoms in patients with schizophrenia. | 2010 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:20667702 |
van Goor SA et al. | Mildly abnormal general movement quality in infants is associated with higher Mead acid and lower arachidonic acid and shows a U-shaped relation with the DHA/AA ratio. | 2010 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:20022733 |
Gregor JI et al. | Does enteral nutrition of dietary polyunsaturated fatty acids promote oxidative stress and tumour growth in ductal pancreatic cancer? Experimental trial in Syrian Hamster. | 2006 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:16226437 |
Das UN et al. | Can tumour cell drug resistance be reversed by essential fatty acids and their metabolites? | 1998 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:9482165 |
van Goor SA et al. | Human milk arachidonic acid and docosahexaenoic acid contents increase following supplementation during pregnancy and lactation. | 2009 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:19118992 |
Novak EM et al. | Low linoleic acid may facilitate Δ6 desaturase activity and docosahexaenoic acid accretion in human fetal development. | 2012 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:22365109 |