DHA
Dha is a lipid of Fatty Acyls (FA) class. Dha is associated with abnormalities such as Atherosclerosis, Consumption-archaic term for TB, Chronic disease, Cardiovascular Diseases and Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent. The involved functions are known as Inflammation, Oxidation, fatty acid oxidation, Fatty Acid Metabolism and Lipid Metabolism. Dha often locates in Hepatic, Protoplasm, Mucous Membrane, Epithelium and outer membrane. The associated genes with DHA are IMPACT gene, FATE1 gene, GAPDH gene, THOC4 gene and SLC33A1 gene. The related lipids are stearidonic acid, Fatty Acids, Total cholesterol, Lipopolysaccharides and Dietary Fatty Acid. The related experimental models are Mouse Model, Transgenic Model, Animal Disease Models and Arthritis, Experimental.
Cross Reference
Introduction
To understand associated biological information of DHA, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.
What diseases are associated with DHA?
DHA is suspected in Cardiovascular Diseases, Obesity, Ischemia, Hypertensive disease, Coronary Arteriosclerosis, Cerebrovascular accident and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.
Related references are mostly published in these journals:
| Disease | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literature |
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references
We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with DHA
PubChem Associated disorders and diseases
What pathways are associated with DHA
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways
Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and PathwaysWhat cellular locations are associated with DHA?
Visualization in cellular structure
Associated locations are in red color. Not associated locations are in black.
Related references are published most in these journals:
| Location | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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What functions are associated with DHA?
Related references are published most in these journals:
| Function | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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What lipids are associated with DHA?
Related references are published most in these journals:
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What genes are associated with DHA?
Related references are published most in these journals:
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What common seen animal models are associated with DHA?
Mouse Model
Mouse Model are used in the study 'Homeostatic regulation of photoreceptor cell integrity: significance of the potent mediator neuroprotectin D1 biosynthesized from docosahexaenoic acid: the Proctor Lecture.' (Bazan NG, 2007), Mouse Model are used in the study 'Omega-3 fatty acids EPA and DHA: health benefits throughout life.' (Swanson D et al., 2012), Mouse Model are used in the study 'Docosahexaenoic acid attenuates hepatic inflammation, oxidative stress, and fibrosis without decreasing hepatosteatosis in a Ldlr(-/-) mouse model of western diet-induced nonalcoholic steatohepatitis.' (Depner CM et al., 2013) and Mouse Model are used in the study 'Wax esters from the marine copepod Calanus finmarchicus reduce diet-induced obesity and obesity-related metabolic disorders in mice.' (Höper AC et al., 2014).
Transgenic Model
Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Loss of MAP function leads to hippocampal synapse loss and deficits in the Morris Water Maze with aging.' (Ma QL et al., 2014).
Animal Disease Models
Animal Disease Models are used in the study 'Fish oil increases muscle protein mass and modulates Akt/FOXO, TLR4, and NOD signaling in weanling piglets after lipopolysaccharide challenge.' (Liu Y et al., 2013).
Related references are published most in these journals:
| Model | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks
All references with DHA
Download all related citations| Authors | Title | Published | Journal | PubMed Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kaur G et al. | Orally administered [¹â´C]DPA and [¹â´C]DHA are metabolised differently to [¹â´C]EPA in rats. | 2013 | Br. J. Nutr. | pmid:22578196 |
| Stark MJ et al. | Differential effects of docosahexaenoic acid on preterm and term placental pro-oxidant/antioxidant balance. | 2013 | Reproduction | pmid:23813449 |
| Fietkau R et al. | A disease-specific enteral nutrition formula improves nutritional status and functional performance in patients with head and neck and esophageal cancer undergoing chemoradiotherapy: results of a randomized, controlled, multicenter trial. | 2013 | Cancer | pmid:23765693 |
| Yee LD et al. | The inhibition of early stages of HER-2/neu-mediated mammary carcinogenesis by dietary n-3 PUFAs. | 2013 | Mol Nutr Food Res | pmid:23213007 |
| Zou Z et al. | Inhibition of the HER2 pathway by n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids prevents breast cancer in fat-1 transgenic mice. | 2013 | J. Lipid Res. | pmid:24052576 |
| Dalal JJ et al. | Role of omega-3 ethyl ester concentrate in reducing sudden cardiac death following myocardial infarction and in management of hypertriglyceridemia: an Indian consensus statement. | 2012 Sep-Oct | Indian Heart J | pmid:23102390 |
| Baum SJ | EPA and DHA: distinct yet essential n-3 fatty acids. | 2012 Sep-Oct | J Clin Lipidol | pmid:23009786 |
| Castro González MI et al. | [Renal patient's diet: Can fish be included?]. | 2012 Sep-Oct | Nutr Hosp | pmid:23478696 |
| Block RC et al. | The combination of EPA+DHA and low-dose aspirin ingestion reduces platelet function acutely whereas each alone may not in healthy humans. | 2012 Oct-Nov | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:23017325 |
| Kartikasari LR et al. | Dietary alpha-linolenic acid enhances omega-3 long chain polyunsaturated fatty acid levels in chicken tissues. | 2012 Oct-Nov | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:22925778 |
| Ma L et al. | Arginyl-glutamine dipeptide or docosahexaenoic acid attenuate hyperoxia-induced lung injury in neonatal mice. | 2012 Nov-Dec | Nutrition | pmid:23044165 |
| Sanz ParÃs A et al. | [Proposed profile of omega 3 fatty acids in enteral nutrition]. | 2012 Nov-Dec | Nutr Hosp | pmid:23588426 |
| Brown WV | From the editor. | 2012 Nov-Dec | J Clin Lipidol | pmid:23312044 |
| Derosa G et al. | Effects of n-3 PUFAs on postprandial variation of metalloproteinases, and inflammatory and insulin resistance parameters in dyslipidemic patients: evaluation with euglycemic clamp and oral fat load. | 2012 Nov-Dec | J Clin Lipidol | pmid:23312051 |
| Davidson MH et al. | A novel omega-3 free fatty acid formulation has dramatically improved bioavailability during a low-fat diet compared with omega-3-acid ethyl esters: the ECLIPSE (Epanova(®) compared to Lovaza(®) in a pharmacokinetic single-dose evaluation) study. | 2012 Nov-Dec | J Clin Lipidol | pmid:23312053 |
| Abad S and Turon X | Valorization of biodiesel derived glycerol as a carbon source to obtain added-value metabolites: Focus on polyunsaturated fatty acids. | 2012 May-Jun | Biotechnol. Adv. | pmid:22261015 |
| An WS et al. | Effect of omega-3 fatty acids on the modification of erythrocyte membrane fatty acid content including oleic acid in peritoneal dialysis patients. | 2012 Jan-Feb | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:22071008 |
| Jacobson TA et al. | Effects of eicosapentaenoic acid and docosahexaenoic acid on low-density lipoprotein cholesterol and other lipids: a review. | 2012 Jan-Feb | J Clin Lipidol | pmid:22264569 |
| Widgerow AD | Cellular resolution of inflammation--catabasis. | 2012 Jan-Feb | Wound Repair Regen | pmid:22276585 |
| Kuipers RS et al. | Fetal intrauterine whole body linoleic, arachidonic and docosahexaenoic acid contents and accretion rates. | 2012 Jan-Feb | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:22115845 |
| Brenna T | Tissue-specific LCPUFA accretion in fetal humans. | 2012 Jan-Feb | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:22078006 |
| Helmersson-Karlqvist J et al. | Enhanced prostaglandin F2α formation in human pregnancy and the effect of increased oily fish intake: results from the Salmon in Pregnancy Study. | 2012 Jan-Feb | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:22047909 |
| Kuipers RS et al. | Gestational age dependent content, composition and intrauterine accretion rates of fatty acids in fetal white adipose tissue. | 2012 Jan-Feb | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:22093549 |
| Türkez H et al. | Ameliorative effect of docosahexaenoic acid on 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin-induced histological changes, oxidative stress, and DNA damage in rat liver. | 2012 | Toxicol Ind Health | pmid:21996711 |
| Kelley DS et al. | Docosahexaenoic acid supplementation improved lipocentric but not glucocentric markers of insulin sensitivity in hypertriglyceridemic men. | 2012 | Metab Syndr Relat Disord | pmid:21999398 |
| Ortiz-Alvarado O et al. | Omega-3 fatty acids eicosapentaenoic acid and docosahexaenoic acid in the management of hypercalciuric stone formers. | 2012 | Urology | pmid:22000931 |
| Zhang MJ and Spite M | Resolvins: anti-inflammatory and proresolving mediators derived from omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids. | 2012 | Annu. Rev. Nutr. | pmid:22404117 |
| Oliver E et al. | Docosahexaenoic acid attenuates macrophage-induced inflammation and improves insulin sensitivity in adipocytes-specific differential effects between LC n-3 PUFA. | 2012 | J. Nutr. Biochem. | pmid:22137266 |
| Hall JC et al. | Docosahexaenoic acid, but not eicosapentaenoic acid, reduces the early inflammatory response following compression spinal cord injury in the rat. | 2012 | J. Neurochem. | pmid:22404382 |
| Nakamoto K et al. | Involvement of the long-chain fatty acid receptor GPR40 as a novel pain regulatory system. | 2012 | Brain Res. | pmid:22137657 |
| Ling PR et al. | Arachidonic acid and docosahexaenoic acid supplemented to an essential fatty acid-deficient diet alters the response to endotoxin in rats. | 2012 | Metab. Clin. Exp. | pmid:21944266 |
| Ji A et al. | n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids inhibit lipopolysaccharide-induced microglial activation and dopaminergic injury in rats. | 2012 | Neurotoxicology | pmid:22406923 |
| Betancor MB et al. | Selenium inclusion decreases oxidative stress indicators and muscle injuries in sea bass larvae fed high-DHA microdiets. | 2012 | Br. J. Nutr. | pmid:22409905 |
| Kim HW et al. | Effects of chronic clozapine administration on markers of arachidonic acid cascade and synaptic integrity in rat brain. | 2012 | Psychopharmacology (Berl.) | pmid:22414961 |
| Sinn N et al. | Effects of n-3 fatty acids, EPA v. DHA, on depressive symptoms, quality of life, memory and executive function in older adults with mild cognitive impairment: a 6-month randomised controlled trial. | 2012 | Br. J. Nutr. | pmid:21929835 |
| Drover JR et al. | A randomized trial of DHA intake during infancy: school readiness and receptive vocabulary at 2-3.5 years of age. | 2012 | Early Hum. Dev. | pmid:22835597 |
| Cruz-Hernandez C et al. | Benefits of structured and free monoacylglycerols to deliver eicosapentaenoic (EPA) in a model of lipid malabsorption. | 2012 | Nutrients | pmid:23201848 |
| Carvalho-Wells AL et al. | APOE genotype influences triglyceride and C-reactive protein responses to altered dietary fat intake in UK adults. | 2012 | Am. J. Clin. Nutr. | pmid:23134888 |
| Stanley WC et al. | Update on lipids and mitochondrial function: impact of dietary n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids. | 2012 | Curr Opin Clin Nutr Metab Care | pmid:22248591 |
| Damiano F et al. | Citrate carrier promoter is target of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha and gamma in hepatocytes and adipocytes. | 2012 | Int. J. Biochem. Cell Biol. | pmid:22249025 |
| Will BrainStrong boost your brain? | 2012 | Consum Rep | pmid:22891387 | |
| Shabrani NC et al. | Polyunsaturated fatty acids confer cryoresistance on megakaryocytes generated from cord blood and also enhance megakaryocyte production from cryopreserved cord blood cells. | 2012 | Cytotherapy | pmid:22250991 |
| Shearer GC et al. | Effects of prescription niacin and omega-3 fatty acids on lipids and vascular function in metabolic syndrome: a randomized controlled trial. | 2012 | J. Lipid Res. | pmid:22892157 |
| Lauritzen L et al. | Fish intake, erythrocyte n-3 fatty acid status and metabolic health in Danish adolescent girls and boys. | 2012 | Br. J. Nutr. | pmid:21736784 |
| Isobe Y et al. | Identification and structure determination of novel anti-inflammatory mediator resolvin E3, 17,18-dihydroxyeicosapentaenoic acid. | 2012 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:22275352 |
| Yetimler B et al. | Differential effect of age on the brain fatty acid levels and their correlation with animal cognitive status in mice. | 2012 | Pharmacol. Biochem. Behav. | pmid:22878041 |
| Mozaffarian D and Wu JH | (n-3) fatty acids and cardiovascular health: are effects of EPA and DHA shared or complementary? | 2012 | J. Nutr. | pmid:22279134 |
| Macášek J et al. | Plasma fatty acid composition in patients with pancreatic cancer: correlations to clinical parameters. | 2012 | Nutr Cancer | pmid:23061902 |
| Maki KC and Rains TM | Stearidonic acid raises red blood cell membrane eicosapentaenoic acid. | 2012 | J. Nutr. | pmid:22279138 |
| Vedtofte MS et al. | The role of essential fatty acids in the control of coronary heart disease. | 2012 | Curr Opin Clin Nutr Metab Care | pmid:23037902 |
| Liu Y et al. | Fish oil enhances intestinal integrity and inhibits TLR4 and NOD2 signaling pathways in weaned pigs after LPS challenge. | 2012 | J. Nutr. | pmid:23014495 |
| Saito H and Ishikawa S | Characteristic of lipids and fatty acid compositions of the neon flying squid, Ommastrephes bartramii. | 2012 | J Oleo Sci | pmid:23018852 |
| O'Flaherty JT et al. | 15-lipoxygenase metabolites of docosahexaenoic acid inhibit prostate cancer cell proliferation and survival. | 2012 | PLoS ONE | pmid:23029040 |
| Ruan D and So SP | Screening and identification of dietary oils and unsaturated fatty acids in inhibiting inflammatory prostaglandin E2 signaling in fat stromal cells. | 2012 | BMC Complement Altern Med | pmid:22938033 |
| Lin PY et al. | A meta-analytic review of polyunsaturated fatty acid compositions in dementia. | 2012 | J Clin Psychiatry | pmid:22938939 |
| Park Y et al. | N-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid consumption produces neurobiological effects associated with prevention of depression in rats after the forced swimming test. | 2012 | J. Nutr. Biochem. | pmid:21852084 |
| Shi T et al. | Identification of a novel C22-∆4-producing docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) specific polyunsaturated fatty acid desaturase gene from Isochrysis galbana and its expression in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. | 2012 | Biotechnol. Lett. | pmid:22941368 |
| Finlin BS et al. | DHA reduces the atrophy-associated Fn14 protein in differentiated myotubes during coculture with macrophages. | 2012 | J. Nutr. Biochem. | pmid:21852085 |
| Sauerwald UC et al. | Effect of different levels of docosahexaenoic acid supply on fatty acid status and linoleic and α-linolenic acid conversion in preterm infants. | 2012 | J. Pediatr. Gastroenterol. Nutr. | pmid:22008957 |
| Adolph S et al. | Unsaturated fatty acids promote the phagocytosis of P. aeruginosa and R. equi by RAW264.7 macrophages. | 2012 | Curr. Microbiol. | pmid:22903555 |
| Dalli J and Serhan CN | Specific lipid mediator signatures of human phagocytes: microparticles stimulate macrophage efferocytosis and pro-resolving mediators. | 2012 | Blood | pmid:22904297 |
| Dong PS et al. | [Effects of docosahexaenoic acid on ion channels of rat coronary artery smooth muscle cells]. | 2012 | Zhonghua Xin Xue Guan Bing Za Zhi | pmid:22883096 |
| Kuang YL et al. | Regulation of the expression of key genes involved in HDL metabolism by unsaturated fatty acids. | 2012 | Br. J. Nutr. | pmid:22221450 |
| Whyte C et al. | N-3 long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids inhibit smooth muscle cell migration by modulating urokinase plasminogen activator receptor through MEK/ERK-dependent and -independent mechanisms. | 2012 | J. Nutr. Biochem. | pmid:22221673 |
| de Velasco PC et al. | Nutritional restriction of omega-3 fatty acids alters topographical fine tuning and leads to a delay in the critical period in the rodent visual system. | 2012 | Exp. Neurol. | pmid:22227060 |
| Bonatto SJ et al. | Fish oil supplementation improves neutrophil function during cancer chemotherapy. | 2012 | Lipids | pmid:22160495 |
| Thomas T et al. | The effect of a 1-year multiple micronutrient or n-3 fatty acid fortified food intervention on morbidity in Indian school children. | 2012 | Eur J Clin Nutr | pmid:22009072 |
| Basak S and Duttaroy AK | Leptin induces tube formation in first-trimester extravillous trophoblast cells. | 2012 | Eur. J. Obstet. Gynecol. Reprod. Biol. | pmid:22717511 |
| Castro-González MI et al. | [Evaluation of ten fish species to be included as part of renal diet, due to their protein, phosphorus and fatty acids content]. | 2012 | Arch Latinoam Nutr | pmid:23610899 |
| Motter AL and Ahern GP | TRPA1 is a polyunsaturated fatty acid sensor in mammals. | 2012 | PLoS ONE | pmid:22723860 |
| Ma Y et al. | DHA derivatives of fish oil as dietary supplements: a nutrition-based drug discovery approach for therapies to prevent metabolic cardiotoxicity. | 2012 | Expert Opin Drug Discov | pmid:22724444 |
| Harris WS et al. | Clinical correlates and heritability of erythrocyte eicosapentaenoic and docosahexaenoic acid content in the Framingham Heart Study. | 2012 | Atherosclerosis | pmid:22727409 |
| Nakano M et al. | CYP4V2 in Bietti's crystalline dystrophy: ocular localization, metabolism of ω-3-polyunsaturated fatty acids, and functional deficit of the p.H331P variant. | 2012 | Mol. Pharmacol. | pmid:22772592 |
| Wang DC et al. | Serum fatty acid profiles using GC-MS and multivariate statistical analysis: potential biomarkers of Alzheimer's disease. | 2012 | Neurobiol. Aging | pmid:20980076 |
| Donohue MC and Aisen PS | Mixed model of repeated measures versus slope models in Alzheimer's disease clinical trials. | 2012 | J Nutr Health Aging | pmid:22499459 |
| Rosa DD et al. | Fish oil improves the lipid profile and reduces inflammatory cytokines in Wistar rats with precancerous colon lesions. | 2012 | Nutr Cancer | pmid:22483364 |
| Norling LV et al. | Resolvin D1 limits polymorphonuclear leukocyte recruitment to inflammatory loci: receptor-dependent actions. | 2012 | Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol. | pmid:22499990 |
| Zhang G et al. | Erythrocyte n-3 fatty acids and metabolic syndrome in middle-aged and older Chinese. | 2012 | J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. | pmid:22456621 |
| Cunningham E | Are krill oil supplements a better source of n-3 fatty acids than fish oil supplements? | 2012 | J Acad Nutr Diet | pmid:22459227 |
| Rognlien M et al. | Consumer perception and sensory effect of oxidation in savory-flavored yogurt enriched with n-3 lipids. | 2012 | J. Dairy Sci. | pmid:22459817 |
| Pottala JV et al. | Red blood cell fatty acids are associated with depression in a case-control study of adolescents. | 2012 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:22464051 |
| da Silva Acosta D et al. | Fullerene and omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids on fish brain antioxidant status. | 2012 | Fish Physiol. Biochem. | pmid:22451341 |
| Du Q et al. | Dairy fat blends high in α-linolenic acid are superior to n-3 fatty-acid-enriched palm oil blends for increasing DHA levels in the brains of young rats. | 2012 | J. Nutr. Biochem. | pmid:22445803 |
| Tanigai T et al. | Docosahexaenoic acid exerts anti-inflammatory action on human eosinophils through peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-independent mechanisms. | 2012 | Int. Arch. Allergy Immunol. | pmid:22487606 |
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| Jin F et al. | Supplementation of milled chia seeds increases plasma ALA and EPA in postmenopausal women. | 2012 | Plant Foods Hum Nutr | pmid:22538527 |
| Sahin N et al. | A novel nutritional supplement containing chromium picolinate, phosphatidylserine, docosahexaenoic acid, and boron activates the antioxidant pathway Nrf2/HO-1 and protects the brain against oxidative stress in high-fat-fed rats. | 2012 | Nutr Neurosci | pmid:23232054 |
| Harris WS et al. | Changes in erythrocyte membrane trans and marine fatty acids between 1999 and 2006 in older Americans. | 2012 | J. Nutr. | pmid:22623386 |
| GarcÃa-RodrÃguez CE et al. | Plasma inflammatory and vascular homeostasis biomarkers increase during human pregnancy but are not affected by oily fish intake. | 2012 | J. Nutr. | pmid:22623389 |
| Carter JR et al. | Fish oil and neurovascular control in humans. | 2012 | Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol. | pmid:22707560 |
| Milte CM et al. | Eicosapentaenoic and docosahexaenoic acids, cognition, and behavior in children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: a randomized controlled trial. | 2012 | Nutrition | pmid:22541055 |
| Dhobale M et al. | Association of brain-derived neurotrophic factor and tyrosine kinase B receptor in pregnancy. | 2012 | Neuroscience | pmid:22542551 |
| Sharma S et al. | High-fat diet transition reduces brain DHA levels associated with altered brain plasticity and behaviour. | 2012 | Sci Rep | pmid:22666534 |
| Sierra S et al. | Administration of docosahexaenoic acid before birth and until aging decreases kainate-induced seizures in adult zebrafish. | 2012 | Brain Res. Bull. | pmid:22542883 |
| Tang X et al. | Short term effects of different omega-3 fatty acid formulation on lipid metabolism in mice fed high or low fat diet. | 2012 | Lipids Health Dis | pmid:22676394 |
| Bazan NG et al. | Novel aspirin-triggered neuroprotectin D1 attenuates cerebral ischemic injury after experimental stroke. | 2012 | Exp. Neurol. | pmid:22542947 |
| Imam MH and Lindor KD | Primary sclerosing cholangitis: providing a safe and effective treatment. | 2012 | Expert Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol | pmid:22646247 |
| Galicia-Connolly E et al. | Complementary, holistic, and integrative medicine: therapies for neurodevelopment in preterm infants. | 2012 | Pediatr Rev | pmid:22659260 |
| Labrousse VF et al. | Short-term long chain omega3 diet protects from neuroinflammatory processes and memory impairment in aged mice. | 2012 | PLoS ONE | pmid:22662127 |
| Chiang N et al. | Infection regulates pro-resolving mediators that lower antibiotic requirements. | 2012 | Nature | pmid:22538616 |