DHA

Dha is a lipid of Fatty Acyls (FA) class. Dha is associated with abnormalities such as Atherosclerosis, Consumption-archaic term for TB, Chronic disease, Cardiovascular Diseases and Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent. The involved functions are known as Inflammation, Oxidation, fatty acid oxidation, Fatty Acid Metabolism and Lipid Metabolism. Dha often locates in Hepatic, Protoplasm, Mucous Membrane, Epithelium and outer membrane. The associated genes with DHA are IMPACT gene, FATE1 gene, GAPDH gene, THOC4 gene and SLC33A1 gene. The related lipids are stearidonic acid, Fatty Acids, Total cholesterol, Lipopolysaccharides and Dietary Fatty Acid. The related experimental models are Mouse Model, Transgenic Model, Animal Disease Models and Arthritis, Experimental.

Cross Reference

Introduction

To understand associated biological information of DHA, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with DHA?

DHA is suspected in Cardiovascular Diseases, Obesity, Ischemia, Hypertensive disease, Coronary Arteriosclerosis, Cerebrovascular accident and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with DHA

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Hemolysis D006461 131 associated lipids
Stomach Ulcer D013276 75 associated lipids
Kidney Failure, Chronic D007676 51 associated lipids
Diabetes Mellitus D003920 90 associated lipids
Hypoxia D000860 23 associated lipids
Arrhythmias, Cardiac D001145 42 associated lipids
Neovascularization, Pathologic D009389 39 associated lipids
Adenocarcinoma D000230 166 associated lipids
Breast Neoplasms D001943 24 associated lipids
Pain D010146 64 associated lipids
Per page 10 20 50 100 | Total 240

PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with DHA

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with DHA?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Location Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What functions are associated with DHA?


Related references are published most in these journals:

Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with DHA?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Lipid concept Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What genes are associated with DHA?

Related references are published most in these journals:


Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with DHA?

Mouse Model

Mouse Model are used in the study 'Homeostatic regulation of photoreceptor cell integrity: significance of the potent mediator neuroprotectin D1 biosynthesized from docosahexaenoic acid: the Proctor Lecture.' (Bazan NG, 2007), Mouse Model are used in the study 'Omega-3 fatty acids EPA and DHA: health benefits throughout life.' (Swanson D et al., 2012), Mouse Model are used in the study 'Docosahexaenoic acid attenuates hepatic inflammation, oxidative stress, and fibrosis without decreasing hepatosteatosis in a Ldlr(-/-) mouse model of western diet-induced nonalcoholic steatohepatitis.' (Depner CM et al., 2013) and Mouse Model are used in the study 'Wax esters from the marine copepod Calanus finmarchicus reduce diet-induced obesity and obesity-related metabolic disorders in mice.' (Höper AC et al., 2014).

Transgenic Model

Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Loss of MAP function leads to hippocampal synapse loss and deficits in the Morris Water Maze with aging.' (Ma QL et al., 2014).

Animal Disease Models

Animal Disease Models are used in the study 'Fish oil increases muscle protein mass and modulates Akt/FOXO, TLR4, and NOD signaling in weanling piglets after lipopolysaccharide challenge.' (Liu Y et al., 2013).

Related references are published most in these journals:

Model Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with DHA

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Per page 10 20 50 100 | Total 7336
Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
van de Lagemaat M et al. Post term dietary-induced changes in DHA and AA status relate to gains in weight, length, and head circumference in preterm infants. 2011 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:21995887
Yi SH et al. A randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind trial of supplemental docosahexaenoic acid on cognitive processing speed and executive function in females of reproductive age with phenylketonuria: A pilot study. 2011 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:22000478
Daak AA et al. Docosahexaenoic and eicosapentaenoic acid supplementation does not exacerbate oxidative stress or intravascular haemolysis in homozygous sickle cell patients. 2013 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:24095588
Lamaziere A et al. Differential distribution of DHA-phospholipids in rat brain after feeding: A lipidomic approach. 2011 Jan-Feb Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:21109411
Williard DE et al. Comparison of 20-, 22-, and 24-carbon n-3 and n-6 polyunsaturated fatty acid utilization in differentiated rat brain astrocytes. 2002 Aug-Sep Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:12324227
An WS et al. Effect of omega-3 fatty acids on the modification of erythrocyte membrane fatty acid content including oleic acid in peritoneal dialysis patients. 2012 Jan-Feb Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:22071008
Martin RE et al. Docosahexaenoic, arachidonic, palmitic, and oleic acids are differentially esterified into phospholipids of frog retina. 2002 Aug-Sep Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:12324228
Sayanova O and Napier JA Transgenic oilseed crops as an alternative to fish oils. 2011 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:21596549
Smithers LG et al. Human milk fatty acids from lactating mothers of preterm infants: a study revealing wide intra- and inter-individual variation. 2010 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:20417081
Marín MC et al. Dietary long-chain fatty acids and visual response in malnourished nursing infants. 2000 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:11133176
Gow RV et al. Total red blood cell concentrations of omega-3 fatty acids are associated with emotion-elicited neural activity in adolescent boys with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder. 2009 Feb-Mar Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:19230637
Kruger MC and Schollum LM Is docosahexaenoic acid more effective than eicosapentaenoic acid for increasing calcium bioavailability? 2005 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:16154334
Fritsche KL and Cassity NA Metabolism of [3H]arachidonic acid by n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid-enriched piglet alveolar macrophages. 1996 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:8981628
Fokkema MR et al. Short-term supplementation of low-dose gamma-linolenic acid (GLA), alpha-linolenic acid (ALA), or GLA plus ALA does not augment LCP omega 3 status of Dutch vegans to an appreciable extent. 2000 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:11090255
Dijck-Brouwer DA et al. Lower fetal status of docosahexaenoic acid, arachidonic acid and essential fatty acids is associated with less favorable neonatal neurological condition. 2005 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:15589396
Decsi T et al. Polyunsaturated fatty acids in plasma and erythrocyte membrane lipids of diabetic children. 2002 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:12401433
Kris-Etherton PM et al. Dietary reference intakes for DHA and EPA. 2009 Aug-Sep Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:19525100
Sanders TA DHA status of vegetarians. 2009 Aug-Sep Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:19500961
Du Plooy WJ et al. The cumulative dose response effect of eicosapentaenoic and docosahexaenoic acid on blood pressure, plasma lipid profile and diet pattern in mild to moderate essential hypertensive black patients. 1992 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:1409770
Lapillonne A and Jensen CL Reevaluation of the DHA requirement for the premature infant. 2009 Aug-Sep Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:19577914
Pakala R et al. Serotonin-induced endothelial cell proliferation is blocked by omega-3 fatty acids. 1999 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:10328332
Graf BA et al. Age dependent incorporation of 14C-DHA into rat brain and body tissues after dosing various 14C-DHA-esters. 2010 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:20580213
Rapoport SI and Igarashi M Can the rat liver maintain normal brain DHA metabolism in the absence of dietary DHA? 2009 Aug-Sep Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:19540098
Brenna JT and Salem N Workshop proceedings: DHA as a required nutrient. 2009 Aug-Sep Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:19604681
McNamara RK The emerging role of omega-3 fatty acids in psychiatry. 2006 Oct-Nov Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:16930969
Urquhart P et al. Profile of eicosanoids produced by human saphenous vein endothelial cells and the effect of dietary fatty acids. 2001 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:11487303
Shinto L et al. Omega-3 fatty acid supplementation decreases matrix metalloproteinase-9 production in relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis. 2009 Feb-Mar Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:19171471
Freeman MP Omega-3 fatty acids and perinatal depression: a review of the literature and recommendations for future research. 2006 Oct-Nov Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:16930971
Luxwolda MF et al. The relation between the omega-3 index and arachidonic acid is bell shaped: synergistic at low EPA+DHA status and antagonistic at high EPA+DHA status. 2011 Sep-Oct Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:21715149
Yavin E Versatile roles of docosahexaenoic acid in the prenatal brain: from pro- and anti-oxidant features to regulation of gene expression. 2006 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:16839753
Block RC et al. The combination of EPA+DHA and low-dose aspirin ingestion reduces platelet function acutely whereas each alone may not in healthy humans. 2012 Oct-Nov Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:23017325
Gousset-Dupont A et al. The effect of n-3 PUFA on eNOS activity and expression in Ea hy 926 cells. 2007 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:17229561
Bazan NG The docosanoid neuroprotectin D1 induces homeostatic regulation of neuroinflammation and cell survival. 2013 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:23022417
Jensen CL and Lapillonne A Docosahexaenoic acid and lactation. 2009 Aug-Sep Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:19632101
Gustafson KM et al. Effects of docosahexaenoic acid supplementation during pregnancy on fetal heart rate and variability: a randomized clinical trial. 2013 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:23433688
Rapoport SI et al. Quantitative contributions of diet and liver synthesis to docosahexaenoic acid homeostasis. 2010 Apr-Jun Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:20226642
Peltier S et al. Preferential enrichment of liver phospholipids in docosahexaenoate relative to eicosapentaenoate in omega-3-depleted rats injected with a medium-chain triglyceride: fish oil emulsion. 2008 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:18083359
Saldanha LG et al. Workshop on DHA as a required nutrient: overview. 2009 Aug-Sep Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:19643589
Brenna JT and Diau GY The influence of dietary docosahexaenoic acid and arachidonic acid on central nervous system polyunsaturated fatty acid composition. 2007 Nov-Dec Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:18023566
Bonham MP et al. Habitual fish consumption does not prevent a decrease in LCPUFA status in pregnant women (the Seychelles Child Development Nutrition Study). 2008 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:18585023
Kuipers RS et al. Fetal intrauterine whole body linoleic, arachidonic and docosahexaenoic acid contents and accretion rates. 2012 Jan-Feb Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:22115845
Chen ZY and Istfan NW Docosahexaenoic acid is a potent inducer of apoptosis in HT-29 colon cancer cells. 2000 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:11090257
Otto SJ et al. The effect of supplementation with docosahexaenoic and arachidonic acid derived from single cell oils on plasma and erythrocyte fatty acids of pregnant women in the second trimester. 2000 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:11090260
Bell JG et al. Growth, mortality, tissue histopathology and fatty acid compositions, eicosanoid production and response to stress, in juvenile turbot fed diets rich in gamma-linolenic acid in combination with eicosapentaenoic acid or docosahexaenoic acid. 1998 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:9690713
Smithers LG et al. Effect of two doses of docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) in the diet of preterm infants on infant fatty acid status: results from the DINO trial. 2008 Sep-Nov Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:18951004
Calder PC The relationship between the fatty acid composition of immune cells and their function. 2008 Sep-Nov Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:18951005
Brenna T Tissue-specific LCPUFA accretion in fetal humans. 2012 Jan-Feb Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:22078006
Harris MA et al. Effects of conjugated linoleic acids and docosahexaenoic acid on rat liver and reproductive tissue fatty acids, prostaglandins and matrix metalloproteinase production. 2001 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:11487304
Calderon F and Kim HY Role of RXR in neurite outgrowth induced by docosahexaenoic acid. 2007 Nov-Dec Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:18036800
Michael-Titus AT Omega-3 fatty acids and neurological injury. 2007 Nov-Dec Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:18036801
Ye S et al. Polyunsaturated docosahexaenoic acid suppresses oxidative stress induced endothelial cell calcium influx by altering lipid composition in membrane caveolar rafts. 2010 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:20206488
Plourde M et al. Unresolved issues in the link between docosahexaenoic acid and Alzheimer's disease. 2007 Nov-Dec Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:18036804
Calon F and Cole G Neuroprotective action of omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids against neurodegenerative diseases: evidence from animal studies. 2007 Nov-Dec Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:18037281
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Pifferi F et al. n-3 Fatty acids modulate brain glucose transport in endothelial cells of the blood-brain barrier. 2007 Nov-Dec Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:18042368
Childs CE et al. Maternal diet during pregnancy has tissue-specific effects upon fetal fatty acid composition and alters fetal immune parameters. 2010 Oct-Dec Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:20817424
Pregnolato P et al. Effect of diets containing different amounts of precursor and derivative fatty acids on serum TXB2. 1996 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:8981629
Kikuchi S et al. Modulation of eosinophil chemotactic activities to leukotriene B4 by n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids. 1998 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:9610849
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Nyuar KB et al. Regular consumption of Nile river fish could ameliorate the low milk DHA of Southern Sudanese women living in Khartoum City area. 2013 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:23706881
Qiu X Biosynthesis of docosahexaenoic acid (DHA, 22:6-4, 7,10,13,16,19): two distinct pathways. 2003 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:12538082
Ren H et al. Primary open-angle glaucoma patients have reduced levels of blood docosahexaenoic and eicosapentaenoic acids. 2006 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:16410047
Rahman T et al. The very low density lipoprotein receptor is not necessary for maintaining brain polyunsaturated fatty acid concentrations. 2010 Feb-Mar Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:20106645
Block RC et al. The effects of EPA, DHA, and aspirin ingestion on plasma lysophospholipids and autotaxin. 2010 Feb-Mar Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:20106646
Wittwer J and Hersberger M The two faces of the 15-lipoxygenase in atherosclerosis. 2007 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:17869078
Manna S et al. Dietary fish oil associated with increased apoptosis and modulated expression of Bax and Bcl-2 during 7,12-dimethylbenz(alpha)anthracene-induced mammary carcinogenesis in rats. 2008 Jul-Aug Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:18614344
Tocher DR and Dick JR Effects of essential fatty acid deficiency and supplementation with docosahexaenoic acid (DHA; 22:6n-3) on cellular fatty acid compositions and fatty acyl desaturation in a cell culture model. 2001 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:11161581
Puri BK et al. A 31-phosphorus neurospectroscopy study of omega-3 long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acid intervention with eicosapentaenoic acid and docosahexaenoic acid in patients with chronic refractory epilepsy. 2007 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:17761409
Barber E et al. Comparative actions of omega-3 fatty acids on in-vitro lipid droplet formation. 2013 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:24012207
Little SJ et al. Docosahexaenoic acid-induced changes in phospholipids in cortex of young and aged rats: a lipidomic analysis. 2007 Oct-Nov Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:17928211
Honda KL et al. Docosahexaenoic acid differentially affects TNFα and IL-6 expression in LPS-stimulated RAW 264.7 murine macrophages. 2015 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:25921297
Smit EN et al. Effect of supplementation of arachidonic acid (AA) or a combination of AA plus docosahexaenoic acid on breastmilk fatty acid composition. 2000 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:10913225
Bjorgvinsdottir L et al. Inflammatory response following heart surgery and association with n-3 and n-6 long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids in plasma and red blood cell membrane lipids. 2013 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:23999253
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Kearns SD and Haag M The effect of omega-3 fatty acids on Ca-ATPase in rat cerebral cortex. 2002 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:12445489
Gow RV et al. Omega-3 fatty acids are inversely related to callous and unemotional traits in adolescent boys with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. 2013 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:23664595
Risé P and Galli C Arachidonic and docosahexaenoic acids differentially affect the expression of fatty acyl-CoA oxidase, protein kinase C and lipid peroxidation in HepG2 cells. 1999 May-Jun Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:10471123
Kuipers RS et al. Fatty acid compositions of preterm and term colostrum, transitional and mature milks in a sub-Saharan population with high fish intakes. 2012 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:22425684
Block RC et al. The effects of aspirin on platelet function and lysophosphatidic acids depend on plasma concentrations of EPA and DHA. 2015 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:25555354
Magnusardottir AR et al. Docosahexaenoic acid in red blood cells of women of reproductive age is positively associated with oral contraceptive use and physical activity. 2009 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:19071003
Pottala JV et al. Red blood cell fatty acids are associated with depression in a case-control study of adolescents. 2012 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:22464051
Gibson RA et al. Docosahexaenoic acid synthesis from alpha-linolenic acid is inhibited by diets high in polyunsaturated fatty acids. 2013 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:22515943
Qin Q et al. Neuroprotectin D1 inhibits retinal ganglion cell death following axotomy. 2008 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:19019647
Chechi K et al. Maternal dietary fat intake during gestation and lactation alters tissue fatty acid composition in the adult offspring of C57Bl/6 mice. 2010 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:20688254
Igarashi M et al. Kinetics of eicosapentaenoic acid in brain, heart and liver of conscious rats fed a high n-3 PUFA containing diet. 2013 Nov-Dec Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:24209500
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Alnajjar A et al. Effect of n-3 and n-6 polyunsaturated fatty acids on lymphocyte proliferation, interleukin production and phospholipid fatty acids composition in type 2 diabetic and healthy subjects in Jordan people. 2006 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:16650969
Storck Lindholm E et al. Different fatty acid pattern in breast milk of obese compared to normal-weight mothers. 2013 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:23273824
Lokesh BR and Kinsella JE Effects of n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids on the reacylation of arachidonic acid in peritoneal macrophages. 1994 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:7846090
Makrides M DHA supplementation during the perinatal period and neurodevelopment: Do some babies benefit more than others? 2013 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:22698951
Van Biervliet S et al. Oral DHA supplementation in DeltaF508 homozygous cystic fibrosis patients. 2008 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:18276127
Matsumoto K et al. Inhibitory effect of docosahexaenoic acid-containing phospholipids on 5-lipoxygenase in rat basophilic leukemia cells. 1993 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:8302921
Innis SM et al. Long chain omega-3 fatty acids: micronutrients in disguise. 2013 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:22709913
van Goor SA et al. Human milk arachidonic acid and docosahexaenoic acid contents increase following supplementation during pregnancy and lactation. 2009 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:19118992
Otto SJ et al. Increased risk of postpartum depressive symptoms is associated with slower normalization after pregnancy of the functional docosahexaenoic acid status. 2003 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:12907133
Louw L and Dannhauser A Keloids in rural black South Africans. Part 2: dietary fatty acid intake and total phospholipid fatty acid profile in the blood of keloid patients. 2000 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:11090250
Polozova A et al. Effect of docosahexaenoic acid on tissue targeting and metabolism of plasma lipoproteins. 2006 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:16837179
Brouwer IA Omega-3 PUFA: good or bad for prostate cancer? 2008 Sep-Nov Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:18951003
Bryhn M et al. The bioavailability and pharmacodynamics of different concentrations of omega-3 acid ethyl esters. 2006 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:16806871