Gossypol is a lipid of Prenol Lipids (PR) class. Gossypol is associated with abnormalities such as Paralytic Ileus, PARKINSON DISEASE, LATE-ONSET, Fibrillation, Hepatic necrosis and Lymphopenia. The involved functions are known as Atrophic, Ulcer, Necrosis, Apoptosis and antagonists. Gossypol often locates in Mucous Membrane, Epithelium, Blood, Microsomes, Liver and Autophagic vacuole. The associated genes with Gossypol are BCL2A1 gene, BCL2 gene, Transgenes, IGH@ gene cluster and Bax protein (53-86). The related lipids are Promega, proteoliposomes, Phosphatidylserines and Liposomes. The related experimental models are Transgenic Model and Xenograft Model.
To understand associated biological information of Gossypol, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.
Gossypol is suspected in Severe Combined Immunodeficiency, Aortic Valve Insufficiency, PARKINSON DISEASE, LATE-ONSET, Infertility, CLEFT LIP, CONGENITAL HEALED, Pulmonary Fibrosis and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.
Disease | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literature |
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We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Gossypol
Lipid pathways are not clear in current pathway databases. We organized associated pathways with Gossypol through full-text articles, including metabolic pathways or pathways of biological mechanisms.
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Associated locations are in red color. Not associated locations are in black.
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Function | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Lipid concept | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Gossypol induces apoptosis by activating p53 in prostate cancer cells and prostate tumor-initiating cells.' (Volate SR et al., 2010), Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Sorafenib sensitizes (-)-gossypol-induced growth suppression in androgen-independent prostate cancer cells via Mcl-1 inhibition and Bak activation.' (Lian J et al., 2012), Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Natural BH3 mimetic (-)-gossypol chemosensitizes human prostate cancer via Bcl-xL inhibition accompanied by increase of Puma and Noxa.' (Meng Y et al., 2008), Xenograft Model are used in the study '(-)-Gossypol suppresses the growth of human prostate cancer xenografts via modulating VEGF signaling-mediated angiogenesis.' (Pang X et al., 2011) and Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Gossypol induces death receptor-5 through activation of the ROS-ERK-CHOP pathway and sensitizes colon cancer cells to TRAIL.' (Sung B et al., 2010).
Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Bcl-2 antagonist apogossypol (NSC736630) displays single-agent activity in Bcl-2-transgenic mice and has superior efficacy with less toxicity compared with gossypol (NSC19048).' (Kitada S et al., 2008).
Model | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Authors | Title | Published | Journal | PubMed Link |
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Cameron SM et al. | Vaginal spermicidal activity of gossypol in the Macaca arctoides. | 1982 | Fertil. Steril. | pmid:7060775 |
Oko R and Hrudka F | Segmental aplasia of the mitochondrial sheath and sequelae induced by gossypol in rat spermatozoa. | 1982 | Biol. Reprod. | pmid:7066454 |
Jiang DH and Xue H | [Monoanilinogossypol--the impurity possibly present in gossypol (author's transl)]. | 1982 | Yao Xue Xue Bao | pmid:7102321 |
Tso WW and Lee CS | Lactate dehydrogenase-X: an isozyme particularly sensitive to gossypol inhibition. | 1982 | Int. J. Androl. | pmid:7107034 |
Hoffer AP | Ultrastructural studies of spermatozoa and the epithelial lining of the epididymis and vas deferens in rats treated with gossypol. | 1982 | Arch. Androl. | pmid:7114955 |
Shandilya L et al. | Effects of gossypol on reproductive and endocrine functions of male cynomolgus monkeys (Macaca fascicularis). | 1982 | Biol. Reprod. | pmid:7115850 |
Tso WW and Lee CS | Potassium leakage: not the cause of gossypol induced anti-motility in spermatozoa. | 1982 | Int. J. Androl. | pmid:7118270 |
Saksena SK and Salmonsen RA | Antifertility effects of gossypol in male hamsters. | 1982 | Fertil. Steril. | pmid:7075801 |
Chang CC et al. | Studies on gossypol. I. Toxicity, antifertility, and endocrine analyses in male rats. | 1982 | Int. J. Fertil. | pmid:6131039 |
Wang WH | [Antagonistic effect of Smilax sp. on gossypol toxicity (author's transl)]. | 1982 | Zhong Yao Tong Bao | pmid:6212150 |
Sun YB et al. | [Effect of gossypol on potassium excretion of male rats]. | 1982 | Zhongguo Yi Xue Ke Xue Yuan Xue Bao | pmid:6216008 |
Tong SM et al. | Human antifertility effect of gossypol cytologic observation of semen. | 1982 | Chin. Med. J. | pmid:6216077 |
Tso WW et al. | Effect of gossypol on boar spermatozoal adenosine triphosphate metabolism. | 1982 | Arch. Androl. | pmid:6219642 |
Han ML | [Clinical observation of the gossypol treatment of endometriosis and uterine myoma and the location of the pharmacological action]. | 1982 | Zhong Xi Yi Jie He Za Zhi | pmid:6219819 |
Tso WW and Lee CS | Gossypol: an effective acrosin blocker. | 1982 | Arch. Androl. | pmid:6803693 |
Kalla NR et al. | Studies on the male antifertility agent--gossypol acetic acid. III. Effect of gossypol acetic acid on rat testis. | 1981 May-Jun | Andrologia | pmid:6455943 |
Kalla NR and Vasudev M | Studies on the male antifertility agent-gossypol acetic acid. II. Effect of gossypol acetic acid on the motility and ATPase activity of human spermatozoa. | 1981 Mar-Apr | Andrologia | pmid:6454365 |
Liu GZ | Clinical study of gossypol as a male contraceptive. | 1981 Jul-Sep | Reproduccion | pmid:6793420 |
El'chits SV et al. | [Glucoamylase immobilization on silochrome using gossypol]. | 1981 Jan-Feb | Ukr. Biokhim. Zh. | pmid:6259793 |
Maugh TH | Male "pill" blocks sperm enzyme. | 1981 | Science | pmid:7193910 |
Lin T et al. | Gossypol inhibits testicular steroidogenesis. | 1981 | Fertil. Steril. | pmid:7194804 |
Jacobs HS | Contraception in the future. | 1981 | Proc Annu Symp Eugen Soc | pmid:7050975 |
Ye YX et al. | [The effect of gossypol on the incorporation of H3-thymidine in the liver, testis and small intestine of experimental animals (author's transl)]. | 1981 | Yao Xue Xue Bao | pmid:7246187 |
Tso WW and Lee CS | Effect of gossypol on boar spermatozoa in vitro. | 1981 | Arch. Androl. | pmid:7271366 |
Bozek SA et al. | Scanning electron microscopic study of spermatozoa from gossypol-treated rats. | 1981 | Cell Tissue Res. | pmid:7273120 |
Hahn DW et al. | Antifertility and endocrine activities of gossypol in rodents. | 1981 | Contraception | pmid:7273769 |
Waller DP et al. | Antifertility effects of gossypol and its impurities on male hamsters. | 1981 | Contraception | pmid:7285581 |
Sakesena SK et al. | Gossypol: its toxicological and endocrinological effects in male rabbits. | 1981 | Contraception | pmid:7297071 |
Lawrence SV | Gossypol: a potential male contraceptive? | 1981 | Am Pharm | pmid:7304423 |
Tso WW and Lee CS | Variations of gossypol sensitivity in boar spermatozoal electron transport chain segments. | 1981 | Contraception | pmid:7318437 |
Liu YX | [The effect of gossypol acetate on the content of the sex steroid hormone in endometrium (author's transl)]. | 1981 | Zhonghua Fu Chan Ke Za Zhi | pmid:7327032 |
[A preliminary study on gossypol used in gynecology and its mechanism of action (author's transl)]. | 1981 | Zhonghua Fu Chan Ke Za Zhi | pmid:7327033 | |
Zhou SW | [Clinical use of gossypol in gynecology (author's transl)]. | 1981 | Zhonghua Fu Chan Ke Za Zhi | pmid:7327034 |
El-Sebae AH et al. | Gossypol as an inducer or inhibitor in Spodoptera littoralis larvae. | 1981 | J Environ Sci Health B | pmid:6454717 |
Liang DC et al. | [Studies on distribution of 14C-gossypol in subcellular fractions of rat testes and site of gossypol action (author's transl)]. | 1981 | Zhongguo Yi Xue Ke Xue Yuan Xue Bao | pmid:6459173 |
Bi XF et al. | [Preliminary study on gossypol in causing hypokalemia (author's transl)]. | 1981 | Zhongguo Yi Xue Ke Xue Yuan Xue Bao | pmid:6459178 |
Shi QX et al. | [Analysis on exfoliated cells in human semen after oral administrations of gossypol acetic acid (author's transl)]. | 1981 | Zhongguo Yao Li Xue Bao | pmid:6462027 |
Bi XF et al. | The effect of gossypol on ATPase activity of the kidney. | 1981 | Sci. Sin. | pmid:6266011 |
Ridley AJ and Blasco L | Testosterone and gossypol effects on human sperm motility. | 1981 | Fertil. Steril. | pmid:6273239 |
Wu YM et al. | Effects of gossypol on pituitary-ovarian endocrine function, ovulation and fertility in female hamsters. | 1981 | Contraception | pmid:6796329 |
Hei LS | [Electron-microscopic observations on bioptic testicular tissue of cancerous patients after oral administration of gossypol (author's transl)]. | 1981 | Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi | pmid:6804060 |
Wen W | China invents male birth control pill. | 1980 Spring-Summer | Am. J. Chin. Med. | pmid:7395797 |
Vagabov RM et al. | [Comparative study of the effectiveness of the interferon inducers, poly(I) : poly(C) and GSS (gossypol-beta-aminoethylsodium sulfate), in combination with a specific vaccine in experimental infection with the human acute encephalomyelitis virus]. | 1980 May-Jun | Vopr. Virusol. | pmid:7434726 |
Labzo SS et al. | [Stimulation of interferon formation by natural and synthetic inducers in cultures of human tonsil cells]. | 1980 Jan-Feb | Vopr. Virusol. | pmid:6158181 |
Lindsey TO et al. | Physiological responses of lactating cows to gossypol from cottonseed meal rations. | 1980 | J. Dairy Sci. | pmid:7189761 |
Cheng KF et al. | Endometrial changes after administration of gossypol for menorrhagia. | 1980 | Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. | pmid:7446637 |
Waller DP et al. | In vitjro spermicidal activity of gossypol. | 1980 | Contraception | pmid:7449381 |
Han HL | [Gossypol treatment for menopausal functional bleeding, myoma of uterus and endometriosis--preliminary report (author's transl)]. | 1980 | Zhongguo Yi Xue Ke Xue Yuan Xue Bao | pmid:6451316 |
Pösö H et al. | Gossypol, a powerful inhibitor of human spermatozoal metabolism. | 1980 | Lancet | pmid:6103251 |
Gossypol as an oral contraceptive for men. | 1980 | J Med Soc N J | pmid:6928215 |