Gossypol is a lipid of Prenol Lipids (PR) class. Gossypol is associated with abnormalities such as Paralytic Ileus, PARKINSON DISEASE, LATE-ONSET, Fibrillation, Hepatic necrosis and Lymphopenia. The involved functions are known as Atrophic, Ulcer, Necrosis, Apoptosis and antagonists. Gossypol often locates in Mucous Membrane, Epithelium, Blood, Microsomes, Liver and Autophagic vacuole. The associated genes with Gossypol are BCL2A1 gene, BCL2 gene, Transgenes, IGH@ gene cluster and Bax protein (53-86). The related lipids are Promega, proteoliposomes, Phosphatidylserines and Liposomes. The related experimental models are Transgenic Model and Xenograft Model.
To understand associated biological information of Gossypol, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.
Gossypol is suspected in Severe Combined Immunodeficiency, Aortic Valve Insufficiency, PARKINSON DISEASE, LATE-ONSET, Infertility, CLEFT LIP, CONGENITAL HEALED, Pulmonary Fibrosis and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.
Disease | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literature |
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We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Gossypol
Lipid pathways are not clear in current pathway databases. We organized associated pathways with Gossypol through full-text articles, including metabolic pathways or pathways of biological mechanisms.
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Associated locations are in red color. Not associated locations are in black.
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Function | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Lipid concept | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Gossypol induces apoptosis by activating p53 in prostate cancer cells and prostate tumor-initiating cells.' (Volate SR et al., 2010), Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Sorafenib sensitizes (-)-gossypol-induced growth suppression in androgen-independent prostate cancer cells via Mcl-1 inhibition and Bak activation.' (Lian J et al., 2012), Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Natural BH3 mimetic (-)-gossypol chemosensitizes human prostate cancer via Bcl-xL inhibition accompanied by increase of Puma and Noxa.' (Meng Y et al., 2008), Xenograft Model are used in the study '(-)-Gossypol suppresses the growth of human prostate cancer xenografts via modulating VEGF signaling-mediated angiogenesis.' (Pang X et al., 2011) and Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Gossypol induces death receptor-5 through activation of the ROS-ERK-CHOP pathway and sensitizes colon cancer cells to TRAIL.' (Sung B et al., 2010).
Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Bcl-2 antagonist apogossypol (NSC736630) displays single-agent activity in Bcl-2-transgenic mice and has superior efficacy with less toxicity compared with gossypol (NSC19048).' (Kitada S et al., 2008).
Model | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Authors | Title | Published | Journal | PubMed Link |
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Zhang JB et al. | [Comparison of the action of racemic (+/-) and optically active (-and+) gossypols on HeLa cells]. | 1985 | Zhongguo Yi Xue Ke Xue Yuan Xue Bao | pmid:2938762 |
Zheng DK et al. | Resolution of racemic gossypol. | 1985 | J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. | pmid:12340526 |
Gonzales-garza MT et al. | Cytotoxic effects of gossypol and vitamin E on human and rat lymphocytes and spermatozoa. | 1985 | Nutr Rep Int | pmid:12340733 |
Kim SH et al. | Gossypol, a hyperthermic sensitizer of HeLa cells. | 1985 | Cancer Res. | pmid:4063984 |
Haspel HC et al. | Effect of gossypol on erythrocyte membrane function: specific inhibition of inorganic anion exchange and interaction with band 3. | 1985 | J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. | pmid:4032282 |
Kimura K et al. | Inhibition by gossypol of phospholipid-sensitive Ca2+-dependent protein kinase from pig testis. | 1985 | Biochim. Biophys. Acta | pmid:3157405 |
Berry CN et al. | Gossypol is a potent inhibitor of the NAD+-dependent dehydrogenase responsible for the inactivation of prostaglandins. | 1985 | Zhongguo Yao Li Xue Bao | pmid:3158161 |
Li FY et al. | [The antiandrogen effect of gossypol and its influence on androgen receptor]. | 1985 | Zhongguo Yi Xue Ke Xue Yuan Xue Bao | pmid:3158419 |
Wang YF | [Late effect of gossypol treatment in gynecological diseases--a clinical study of 72 cases]. | 1985 | Zhong Xi Yi Jie He Za Zhi | pmid:3158438 |
[The clinical study of gossypol in 8,806 men]. | 1985 | Shengzhi Yu Biyun | pmid:12267797 | |
Wang MZ et al. | [Determination of gossypol with high performance liquid chromatography]. | 1985 | Yao Xue Xue Bao | pmid:3834747 |
Vongsorasak L and Svasti J | Inhibition of liquefaction and protein degradation in human semen by gossypol. | 1985 | Int. J. Androl. | pmid:3835162 |
Kainz P et al. | Effect of gossypol on macromolecular synthesis in rat testis. An in vitro study. | 1985 | Contraception | pmid:2580663 |
Haider SG et al. | Reversible changes in rat spermatogenesis induced by an antifertility substance (Gossypol). A histochemical report. | 1985 | Acta Histochem. | pmid:2420139 |
Tone JN and Jensen DR | Radioiron utilization and gossypol acetic acid in male rats. | 1985 | Drug Chem Toxicol | pmid:4017900 |
Rikihisa Y et al. | Histopathologic changes of uterus following gossypol treatment during early pregnancy in rats. | 1985 | Anat. Rec. | pmid:4073564 |
Krasil'nikov OV et al. | [Dependence of the protonophore and channel-forming capacity of gossypol on the pH]. | 1985 | Dokl. Akad. Nauk SSSR | pmid:2408838 |
Kainz P et al. | The in vivo effect of gossypol on macromolecular synthesis in rat testis. | 1985 | Contraception | pmid:2419026 |
McClarty GA et al. | Ribonucleotide reductase: an intracellular target for the male antifertility agent, gossypol. | 1985 | Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. | pmid:3907637 |
Qian SZ | Gossypol-hypokalaemia interrelationships. | 1985 | Int. J. Androl. | pmid:3908325 |
Wang C and Yeung RT | Gossypol and hypokalaemia. | 1985 | Contraception | pmid:3910352 |
Liu GZ | [Clinical trial of gossypol as a male contraceptive: a randomized controlled study]. | 1985 | Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi | pmid:3921206 |
Zhang LS | [Effect of gossypol on serum gonadotropin and testosterone levels: long-term follow-up study]. | 1985 | Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi | pmid:3931874 |
Zhang GY et al. | Dynamic study of serum gonadotrophin and testosterone levels in gossypol-treated men. Long term follow-up study of 60 cases. | 1985 | Int. J. Androl. | pmid:3932223 |
Hawkins GE et al. | Physiological effects of whole cottonseed in the diet of lactating dairy cows. | 1985 | J. Dairy Sci. | pmid:3934243 |
Wang WC et al. | [Changes of serum concentrations of testosterone, LH and FSH in men taking gossypol]. | 1985 | Yao Xue Xue Bao | pmid:3938917 |
Hamasaki Y and Tai HH | Gossypol, a potent inhibitor of arachidonate 5- and 12-lipoxygenases. | 1985 | Biochim. Biophys. Acta | pmid:3919771 |
Matlin SA et al. | (-)-Gossypol: an active male antifertility agent. | 1985 | Contraception | pmid:3987276 |
Sufi SB et al. | Inhibition by (+) and (-) isomers of gossypol of testosterone release from mouse Leydig cells in vitro. | 1985 | Contraception | pmid:3987277 |
Donaldson A et al. | Inhibition by gossypol of testosterone production by mouse Leydig cells in vitro. | 1985 | Contraception | pmid:3987278 |
Rao PN et al. | Antitumor effects of gossypol on murine tumors. | 1985 | Cancer Chemother. Pharmacol. | pmid:4006045 |
Wang Y et al. | Antifertility effect of polyvinylpyrrolidone-gossypol and gossypol in male rats. | 1985 | Contraception | pmid:4092462 |
Lagerlöf RK and Tone JN | The effect of gossypol acetic acid on female reproduction. | 1985 | Drug Chem Toxicol | pmid:4092619 |
Vainio P et al. | Hydrolysis of phospholipid monolayers by human spermatozoa. Inhibition by male contraceptive gossypol. | 1985 | Biochim. Biophys. Acta | pmid:3978108 |
Beaudoin AR | The embryotoxicity of gossypol. | 1985 | Teratology | pmid:4049283 |
Gao H et al. | [Primary observations on distal renal tubule acidosis in 177 cases caused by gossypol intoxication]. | 1985 | Zhonghua Nei Ke Za Zhi | pmid:4053804 |
Wang MZ et al. | High-performance liquid chromatography with electrochemical detection of gossypol in human plasma. | 1985 | J. Chromatogr. | pmid:4066879 |
Wang WH et al. | [Influence of salicylaldehyde and its analogs on the antispermatogenic effect of gossypol]. | 1985 | Yao Xue Xue Bao | pmid:4083027 |
Pearce S et al. | The viability of mouse Leydig cells in vitro following incubation with gossypol. | 1985 | Contraception | pmid:4085245 |
Gu Y and Anderson NO | Effects of gossypol on the estrous cycle and ovarian weight in the rat. | 1985 | Contraception | pmid:4085249 |
Patton CS et al. | Heart failure caused by gossypol poisoning in two dogs. | 1985 | J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc. | pmid:4086371 |
Ding LA et al. | [Hepatoma initiating and promoting effects of gossypol]. | 1985 | Zhongguo Yi Xue Ke Xue Yuan Xue Bao | pmid:2986867 |
Shi QX and Friend DS | Effect of gossypol acetate on guinea pig epididymal spermatozoa in vivo and their susceptibility to capacitation in vitro. | 1985 Jan-Feb | J. Androl. | pmid:3972719 |
Sadykov AS et al. | [Effect of gossypol on spermatogenesis and fertility in man and mammals]. | 1985 Jul-Aug | Ontogenez | pmid:3900844 |
Fody EP and Walker EM | Effects of drugs on the male and female reproductive systems. | 1985 Nov-Dec | Ann. Clin. Lab. Sci. | pmid:4062226 |
Kim IC et al. | Inhibition of LDH-X by gossypol optical isomers. | 1985 Nov-Dec | J. Androl. | pmid:4077725 |
Goldstein M | The future of male birth control. | 1986 | Plan Parent Rev | pmid:12340896 |
Li XX et al. | [Spermicidal effects in vitro of gossypol acetic acid-povidone coprecipitate]. | 1986 | Zhongguo Yao Li Xue Bao | pmid:2954422 |
Zhuang LZ et al. | Comparison of sensitivities of rat spermatozoa, Sertoli and Leydig cells to gossypol acetic acid in vitro by the LD50. | 1986 | Zhongguo Yao Li Xue Bao | pmid:2955650 |
Wu DF and Yu YW | Superoxide free radical formation stimulated by (+/-), (+), (-) gossypol in rat liver and kidney microsomes. | 1986 | Proc Chin Acad Med Sci Peking Union Med Coll | pmid:2827151 |
Heywood R et al. | The toxicity of gossypol to the male rat. | 1986 | Toxicology | pmid:3750328 |
Pearce S et al. | Site of gossypol inhibition of steroidogenesis in purified mouse Leydig cells. | 1986 | J. Steroid Biochem. | pmid:3025516 |
Radloff RJ et al. | Antiviral activities of gossypol and its derivatives against herpes simplex virus type II. | 1986 | Pharmacol Res Commun | pmid:3025895 |
Robinson JM et al. | Gossypol-induced damage to mitochondria of transformed Sertoli cells. | 1986 | Am. J. Pathol. | pmid:3026188 |
Krassnigg F et al. | Investigations on the functional role of angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) in human seminal plasma. | 1986 | Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. | pmid:3028067 |
Morris ID | Gossypol: a male contraceptive with potential? | 1986 | IRCS J Med Sci | pmid:12280996 |
Pearce S et al. | Inhibition by gossypol of cyclic AMP production in mouse Leydig cells. | 1986 | Contraception | pmid:3030630 |
Cheng CC | A common structural pattern among many biologically active compounds of natural and synthetic origin. | 1986 | Med. Hypotheses | pmid:3090407 |
Vongsorasak L and Svasti J | Gossypol prevents activation of purified proenzyme of human seminal plasma acidic proteinase. | 1986 | Biochim. Biophys. Acta | pmid:3091079 |
Sun TS | [Long-term follow-up studies on patients poisoned by cottonseed oil]. | 1986 | Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi | pmid:3091216 |
Waites GM | Male fertility regulation: recent advances. | 1986 | Bull. World Health Organ. | pmid:3091279 |
Caulfield JJ and Bolander FF | Involvement of protein kinase C in mouse mammary gland development. | 1986 | J. Endocrinol. | pmid:3084697 |
Huang JX et al. | [Studies on the synthesis of gossypol derivatives and their antifertility action]. | 1986 | Shengzhi Yu Biyun | pmid:12267916 |
Tan FQ | [Gossypol acetate users]. | 1986 | Shengzhi Yu Biyun | pmid:12267917 |
Han S | New progress in research on contraceptive technology. | 1986 | China Popul Newsl | pmid:12268508 |
Nayak BN and Buttar HS | Induction of sister chromatid exchanges and chromosome damage by gossypol in bone marrow cells of mice. | 1986 | Teratog., Carcinog. Mutagen. | pmid:2874644 |
Tam SC | Acute hypokalemic effect of gossypol. | 1986 | Can. J. Physiol. Pharmacol. | pmid:3768796 |
Whaley KJ et al. | Monkey lactate dehydrogenase-C4 as a model for the interaction of enzymes with gossypol. | 1986 | Contraception | pmid:3769483 |
Hu F et al. | Gossypol effects on cultured normal and malignant melanocytes. | 1986 | In Vitro Cell. Dev. Biol. | pmid:3771439 |
Reyes J et al. | Membrane actions of male contraceptive gossypol tautomers. | 1986 | Biochim. Biophys. Acta | pmid:3778905 |
Rosenberg LJ et al. | Inhibition of DNA polymerase alpha by gossypol. | 1986 | Biochim. Biophys. Acta | pmid:3697356 |
Wong YK and Li JH | [Quantum pharmacological investigations of gossypol and some simple aromatic compounds]. | 1986 | Yao Xue Xue Bao | pmid:3728037 |
Medrano FJ and Andreu JM | Binding of gossypol to purified tubulin and inhibition of its assembly into microtubules. | 1986 | Eur. J. Biochem. | pmid:3732269 |
Sein GM | The embryotoxic and immunodepressive effects of gossypol. | 1986 | Am. J. Chin. Med. | pmid:3799526 |
Burgos C et al. | In vitro inhibition by gossypol of oxidoreductases from human tissues. | 1986 | Biochem. Pharmacol. | pmid:3754138 |
Joseph AE et al. | Cytotoxicity of enantiomers of gossypol. | 1986 | Br. J. Cancer | pmid:3756086 |
Wichmann K et al. | Studies on structure-activity relationship of gossypol, gossypol ethers and three naphthaldehydes in the inhibition of spermatozoal metabolism. | 1986 | Contraception | pmid:3757514 |
Jiang DH et al. | [The comparison of some properties of gossypol recrystallized from different solvents]. | 1986 | Yao Xue Xue Bao | pmid:3811948 |
Eisele GR | A perspective on gossypol ingestion in swine. | 1986 | Vet Hum Toxicol | pmid:3705437 |
Wu DF et al. | Pharmacokinetics of (+/-)-, (+)-, and (-)-gossypol in humans and dogs. | 1986 | Clin. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:3709025 |
Kanje M et al. | The effect of gossypol on fast axonal transport and microtubule assembly. | 1986 | Biochim. Biophys. Acta | pmid:2421770 |
Sampath DS and Balaram P | Resolution of racemic gossypol and interaction of individual enantiomers with serum albumins and model peptides. | 1986 | Biochim. Biophys. Acta | pmid:3085727 |
Morris ID et al. | Inhibition of testicular LDH-X from laboratory animals and man by gossypol and its isomers. | 1986 | J. Reprod. Fertil. | pmid:3735252 |
Förstermann U et al. | Inhibitors of acyl-coenzyme A:lysolecithin acyltransferase activate the production of endothelium-derived vascular relaxing factor. | 1986 | J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. | pmid:3487639 |
Schmidt JH and Wells R | Recovery of soluble proteins from glanded cotton tissues with amines. | 1986 | Anal. Biochem. | pmid:3706729 |
Zhang JB et al. | Effect of gossypol on fertilization capacity and chromosome formation of human sperm in vitro. | 1986 | Proc Chin Acad Med Sci Peking Union Med Coll | pmid:3432238 |
Ye WS et al. | Cytological toxicity of gossypol on rat gametogenesis and spermatozoa. | 1986 | Proc Chin Acad Med Sci Peking Union Med Coll | pmid:3432239 |
Kalla NR et al. | Involvement of prostaglandin in the antifertility effects of gossypol. | 1986 | Contraception | pmid:3465506 |
Suzuki H et al. | [Studies on naturally occurring toxic substances (III). Determination of gossypol in seed kernels of cotton plants by high performance liquid chromatography]. | 1986 | Eisei Shikenjo Hokoku | pmid:3567428 |
Wu YW et al. | [Electrophysiological and ultrastructural studies of the blood-epididymis barrier of the rat]. | 1986 | Shi Yan Sheng Wu Xue Bao | pmid:3577546 |
Henderson J et al. | Occupation-related male infertility: a review. | 1986 | Clin Reprod Fertil | pmid:3527400 |
de Peyster A et al. | Membrane structural/functional perturbations induced by gossypol. Effects on membrane order, liposome permeability, and insulin-sensitive hexose transport. | 1986 | Biochem. Pharmacol. | pmid:3533079 |
Hadley MA and Burgos MH | Gossypol injected in the rat epididymal fat pad inhibits epididymal sperm motility. | 1986 | Microsc Electron Biol Celular | pmid:3587061 |
Chongthammakun S et al. | Effects of gossypol on human and monkey sperm motility in vitro. | 1986 | Contraception | pmid:3791997 |
Chen Y et al. | The effect of gossypol on the frequency of DNA-strand breaks in human leukocytes in vitro. | 1986 | Mutat. Res. | pmid:3951461 |
Rikihisa Y and Lin YC | Taenia taeniaeformis: inhibition of metacestode development in the rat by gossypol. | 1986 | Exp. Parasitol. | pmid:3956677 |
Ye WS et al. | [Clastogenicity of a male contraceptive, gossypol, in mammalian cell cultures with and without metabolic activation by S9 mix]. | 1986 | Zhongguo Yi Xue Ke Xue Yuan Xue Bao | pmid:2944636 |
Ye YX et al. | [Studies on the action mechanism of gossypol with fixed concentration radioactive-ligand receptor assay]. | 1986 | Zhongguo Yi Xue Ke Xue Yuan Xue Bao | pmid:2944651 |
Zhao DP et al. | [Effect of gossypol formic acid on the fluidity of the spermatocyte plasma membrane of the rat]. | 1986 | Zhongguo Yao Li Xue Bao | pmid:2945391 |
Xu Y et al. | [Analysis of the effect of gossypol on the activity of purified LDH-X]. | 1986 | Zhongguo Yi Xue Ke Xue Yuan Xue Bao | pmid:2952308 |