Gossypol

Gossypol is a lipid of Prenol Lipids (PR) class. Gossypol is associated with abnormalities such as Paralytic Ileus, PARKINSON DISEASE, LATE-ONSET, Fibrillation, Hepatic necrosis and Lymphopenia. The involved functions are known as Atrophic, Ulcer, Necrosis, Apoptosis and antagonists. Gossypol often locates in Mucous Membrane, Epithelium, Blood, Microsomes, Liver and Autophagic vacuole. The associated genes with Gossypol are BCL2A1 gene, BCL2 gene, Transgenes, IGH@ gene cluster and Bax protein (53-86). The related lipids are Promega, proteoliposomes, Phosphatidylserines and Liposomes. The related experimental models are Transgenic Model and Xenograft Model.

Cross Reference

Introduction

To understand associated biological information of Gossypol, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with Gossypol?

Gossypol is suspected in Severe Combined Immunodeficiency, Aortic Valve Insufficiency, PARKINSON DISEASE, LATE-ONSET, Infertility, CLEFT LIP, CONGENITAL HEALED, Pulmonary Fibrosis and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Gossypol

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Prostatic Neoplasms, Castration-Resistant D064129 3 associated lipids
Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury D056486 39 associated lipids
Acute Lung Injury D055371 33 associated lipids
Lung Injury D055370 14 associated lipids
Micronuclei, Chromosome-Defective D048629 33 associated lipids
Retinal Neoplasms D019572 3 associated lipids
Hematologic Neoplasms D019337 4 associated lipids
Carcinoma, Mucoepidermoid D018277 3 associated lipids
Endometrial Neoplasms D016889 30 associated lipids
Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse D016403 13 associated lipids
Lymphoma, B-Cell D016393 24 associated lipids
Leukemia, Biphenotypic, Acute D015456 2 associated lipids
Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-Cell D015451 25 associated lipids
Weight Gain D015430 101 associated lipids
Uterine Neoplasms D014594 18 associated lipids
Trypanosomiasis, African D014353 5 associated lipids
Testicular Diseases D013733 15 associated lipids
Swine Diseases D013553 16 associated lipids
Retinoblastoma D012175 12 associated lipids
Proteinuria D011507 30 associated lipids
Protein Deficiency D011488 5 associated lipids
Prostatic Neoplasms D011471 126 associated lipids
Pemphigoid, Bullous D010391 8 associated lipids
Pancreatic Neoplasms D010190 77 associated lipids
Nutrition Disorders D009748 6 associated lipids
Neuroblastoma D009447 66 associated lipids
Neovascularization, Pathologic D009389 39 associated lipids
Neoplasms, Hormone-Dependent D009376 23 associated lipids
Myxosarcoma D009236 1 associated lipids
Melanoma D008545 69 associated lipids
Mammary Neoplasms, Experimental D008325 67 associated lipids
Lung Neoplasms D008175 171 associated lipids
Leukemia, Experimental D007942 42 associated lipids
Leukemia P388 D007941 43 associated lipids
Leukemia D007938 74 associated lipids
Leiomyoma D007889 8 associated lipids
Darier Disease D007644 2 associated lipids
Infertility, Male D007248 11 associated lipids
Infertility, Female D007247 5 associated lipids
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular D006528 140 associated lipids
Hemolysis D006461 131 associated lipids
Glioma D005910 112 associated lipids
Genital Neoplasms, Male D005834 3 associated lipids
Endometriosis D004715 29 associated lipids
Edema D004487 152 associated lipids
Colonic Neoplasms D003110 161 associated lipids
Cell Transformation, Neoplastic D002471 126 associated lipids
Cattle Diseases D002418 24 associated lipids
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung D002289 72 associated lipids
Body Weight D001835 333 associated lipids
Adenocarcinoma D000230 166 associated lipids
Abnormalities, Drug-Induced D000014 10 associated lipids
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PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with Gossypol

Lipid pathways are not clear in current pathway databases. We organized associated pathways with Gossypol through full-text articles, including metabolic pathways or pathways of biological mechanisms.

Related references are published most in these journals:

Pathway name Related literatures
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PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with Gossypol?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Location Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What functions are associated with Gossypol?


Related references are published most in these journals:

Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with Gossypol?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Lipid concept Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What genes are associated with Gossypol?

Related references are published most in these journals:


Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with Gossypol?

Xenograft Model

Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Gossypol induces apoptosis by activating p53 in prostate cancer cells and prostate tumor-initiating cells.' (Volate SR et al., 2010), Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Sorafenib sensitizes (-)-gossypol-induced growth suppression in androgen-independent prostate cancer cells via Mcl-1 inhibition and Bak activation.' (Lian J et al., 2012), Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Natural BH3 mimetic (-)-gossypol chemosensitizes human prostate cancer via Bcl-xL inhibition accompanied by increase of Puma and Noxa.' (Meng Y et al., 2008), Xenograft Model are used in the study '(-)-Gossypol suppresses the growth of human prostate cancer xenografts via modulating VEGF signaling-mediated angiogenesis.' (Pang X et al., 2011) and Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Gossypol induces death receptor-5 through activation of the ROS-ERK-CHOP pathway and sensitizes colon cancer cells to TRAIL.' (Sung B et al., 2010).

Transgenic Model

Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Bcl-2 antagonist apogossypol (NSC736630) displays single-agent activity in Bcl-2-transgenic mice and has superior efficacy with less toxicity compared with gossypol (NSC19048).' (Kitada S et al., 2008).

Related references are published most in these journals:

Model Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with Gossypol

Download all related citations
Per page 10 20 50 100 | Total 1511
Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Yuan JR [Methods of extraction and purification of gossypol]. 1984 Shengzhi Yu Biyun pmid:12339570
Wang R [Sister chromatid exchanges in gossypol formic acid users after its discontinuation]. 1986 Shengzhi Yu Biyun pmid:12341303
Zhong CQ [The morphology and formation of micronuclei of blood lymphocytes in man after cessation of gossypol administration]. 1986 Shengzhi Yu Biyun pmid:12314624
Zhong CQ [Studies on sperm function in man long after cessation of gossypol administration]. 1988 Shengzhi Yu Biyun pmid:12315492
Wang YX and Chen ZX [A possible mechanism of gossypol-induced hypokalemia and its relation to gossypol dose]. 1991 Shengzhi Yu Biyun pmid:12317367
Guo Z et al. [Gossypol acetic acid induces DNA double-strand breaks in human mucoepidermoid carcinoma cell MEC-1]. 2011 Sheng Li Xue Bao pmid:21505732
Anderson MA et al. Targeting BCL2 for the treatment of lymphoid malignancies. 2014 Semin. Hematol. pmid:25048785
Cui X et al. [Determination of free gossypol in meat by reversed-phased high performance liquid chromatography]. 2004 Se Pu pmid:15706952
Gadelha IC et al. Gossypol promotes degeneration of ovarian follicles in rats. 2014 ScientificWorldJournal pmid:25540815
Gadelha IC et al. Gossypol toxicity from cottonseed products. 2014 ScientificWorldJournal pmid:24895646
Baugher WL and Campbell TC Gossypol detoxication by fungi. 1969 Science pmid:5786644
Maugh TH Male "pill" blocks sperm enzyme. 1981 Science pmid:7193910
Eagle E Chronic Toxicity of Gossypol. 1949 Science pmid:17742136
Montamat EE et al. Inhibitory action of gossypol on enzymes and growth of Trypanosoma cruzi. 1982 Science pmid:6750791
Fishbein L Natural non-nutrient substances in the food chain. 1972 Sci. Total Environ. pmid:4121147
Xue SP et al. Subcellular site of antispermatogenic effect of gossypol and its possible molecular mechanism of action. 1983 Sci. Sin., Ser. B, Chem. Biol. Agric. Med. Earth Sci. pmid:6623054
Wu YW et al. Effect of gossypol on the potential difference of rat seminiferous tubules. 1985 Sci. Sin., Ser. B, Chem. Biol. Agric. Med. Earth Sci. pmid:4012264
Shepu X et al. Antispermatogenic effect of gossypol on the germinal epithelium of the rat testes. A cytological, autoradiographical and ultrastructural observation. 1980 Sci. Sin. pmid:7403840
Bi XF et al. The effect of gossypol on ATPase activity of the kidney. 1981 Sci. Sin. pmid:6266011
Wu G et al. Temporal allocation of metabolic tolerance in the body of beet armyworm in response to three gossypol-cotton cultivars. 2009 Sci. China, C, Life Sci. pmid:20016971