Gossypol is a lipid of Prenol Lipids (PR) class. Gossypol is associated with abnormalities such as Paralytic Ileus, PARKINSON DISEASE, LATE-ONSET, Fibrillation, Hepatic necrosis and Lymphopenia. The involved functions are known as Atrophic, Ulcer, Necrosis, Apoptosis and antagonists. Gossypol often locates in Mucous Membrane, Epithelium, Blood, Microsomes, Liver and Autophagic vacuole. The associated genes with Gossypol are BCL2A1 gene, BCL2 gene, Transgenes, IGH@ gene cluster and Bax protein (53-86). The related lipids are Promega, proteoliposomes, Phosphatidylserines and Liposomes. The related experimental models are Transgenic Model and Xenograft Model.
To understand associated biological information of Gossypol, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.
Gossypol is suspected in Severe Combined Immunodeficiency, Aortic Valve Insufficiency, PARKINSON DISEASE, LATE-ONSET, Infertility, CLEFT LIP, CONGENITAL HEALED, Pulmonary Fibrosis and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.
Disease | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literature |
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We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Gossypol
Lipid pathways are not clear in current pathway databases. We organized associated pathways with Gossypol through full-text articles, including metabolic pathways or pathways of biological mechanisms.
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Associated locations are in red color. Not associated locations are in black.
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Function | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Lipid concept | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Gossypol induces apoptosis by activating p53 in prostate cancer cells and prostate tumor-initiating cells.' (Volate SR et al., 2010), Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Sorafenib sensitizes (-)-gossypol-induced growth suppression in androgen-independent prostate cancer cells via Mcl-1 inhibition and Bak activation.' (Lian J et al., 2012), Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Natural BH3 mimetic (-)-gossypol chemosensitizes human prostate cancer via Bcl-xL inhibition accompanied by increase of Puma and Noxa.' (Meng Y et al., 2008), Xenograft Model are used in the study '(-)-Gossypol suppresses the growth of human prostate cancer xenografts via modulating VEGF signaling-mediated angiogenesis.' (Pang X et al., 2011) and Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Gossypol induces death receptor-5 through activation of the ROS-ERK-CHOP pathway and sensitizes colon cancer cells to TRAIL.' (Sung B et al., 2010).
Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Bcl-2 antagonist apogossypol (NSC736630) displays single-agent activity in Bcl-2-transgenic mice and has superior efficacy with less toxicity compared with gossypol (NSC19048).' (Kitada S et al., 2008).
Model | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Authors | Title | Published | Journal | PubMed Link |
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Srivastava A et al. | Studies on mechanism(s) of antifertility action of gossypol in rat and hamster. | 1989 | Contraception | pmid:2469550 |
Rillema JA et al. | Studies on the possible role of protein kinase C in the prolactin regulation of cell replication in Nb2 node lymphoma cells. | 1989 | Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med. | pmid:2813443 |
Panigrahi S et al. | Effects of dietary cottonseed meal, with and without iron treatment, on laying hens. | 1989 | Br. Poult. Sci. | pmid:2819506 |
Tanphaichitr N and Fitzgerald LM | Adverse effects of gossypol analogs on TM4 cell mitochondrial function. | 1989 | Contraception | pmid:2752754 |
Soufir JC et al. | Gossypol-induced modifications in the microenvironment of rat epididymal spermatozoa. | 1989 | J. Reprod. Fertil. | pmid:2760873 |
Mohan J et al. | Studies on antifertility effects of gossypol acetic acid in domestic cocks. | 1989 | J. Reprod. Fertil. | pmid:2536813 |
Strøm-Hansen T et al. | Interaction of gossypol with amino acids and peptides as a model of enzyme inhibition. | 1989 | Int. J. Pept. Protein Res. | pmid:2599770 |
Tareeva IE et al. | [Treatment of chronic glomerulonephritis with cytostatics]. | 1989 | Ter. Arkh. | pmid:2799726 |
Zhang SF et al. | Biological activity in the repopulating rat spermatocyte after the withdrawal of gossypol treatment: I. The activity for DNA synthesis. | 1989 | Contraception | pmid:2758843 |
Ye BK et al. | Biological activity in the repopulating rat spermatocyte after the withdrawal of gossypol treatment: II. The activity for the synthesis of cellular and nuclear basic proteins. | 1989 | Contraception | pmid:2758844 |
Grankvist K | Gossypol-induced free radical toxicity to isolated islet cells. | 1989 | Int. J. Biochem. | pmid:2684701 |
Wu YW et al. | An in vitro and in vivo study of antitumor effects of gossypol on human SW-13 adrenocortical carcinoma. | 1989 | Cancer Res. | pmid:2736516 |
Wang JM et al. | The entry of gossypol across the blood-testis barrier in rats. | 1989 | Contraception | pmid:2721201 |
Amanov N et al. | [Intestinal microbial ecology and its modulation under the influence of immunodepressants]. | 1989 | Antibiot. Khimioter. | pmid:2802878 |
Nakamura M et al. | Metabolism of round spermatids in the rat: effect of gossypol on the glucose transport. | 1988 Sep-Oct | Andrologia | pmid:3207199 |
Ershov FI et al. | [Interferonogenic activity of low-molecular compounds of plant origin]. | 1988 Nov-Dec | Vopr. Virusol. | pmid:2470203 |
Wang JM et al. | The correlation between the gossypol contents in blood plasma, rete testis fluid, and cauda epididymal fluid following chronic treatment with gossypol in rats. | 1988 Nov-Dec | J. Androl. | pmid:3215825 |
Zakhidov ST et al. | [Clastogenic action of gossypol on spermatogenic cells in rats studied by counting micronuclei]. | 1988 May-Jun | Izv Akad Nauk SSSR Biol | pmid:3411013 |
Tazulakhova EB et al. | [Effect of low-molecular interferon inducers in experimental hepatitis in mice]. | 1988 Mar-Apr | Vopr. Virusol. | pmid:2457987 |
Tanphaichitr N et al. | Differential effects of (+) and (-) gossypol enantiomers on mitochondrial function and proliferation of cultured TM4 cells. | 1988 Jul-Aug | J. Androl. | pmid:3182397 |
Fu YF et al. | Effects of gossypol on the activity of kidney (Na+ + K+)-ATPase and the functions of erythrocyte membrane. | 1988 | Contraception | pmid:2836126 |
White IG et al. | Studies of the mechanism of action of gossypol as a male antifertility agent. | 1988 | Contraception | pmid:2836127 |
van Ypersele de Strihou C et al. | Effects of gossypol on the kidney with special emphasis on potassium (K) excretion. | 1988 | Contraception | pmid:3370990 |
Heywood R | The toxicology of gossypol acetic acid and (-)-gossypol. | 1988 | Contraception | pmid:3370991 |
Wang RL et al. | Gossypol acetate-induced SCEs in spermatogonia and bone marrow cells of mice: dose-response relationships. | 1988 | Contraception | pmid:3370992 |
Wu GP | [Gossypol and its related compounds as contraceptive drugs and drugs for gynecological diseases]. | 1988 | Shengzhi Yu Biyun | pmid:12282152 |
Jones LA | Gossypol toxicosis. | 1988 | J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc. | pmid:3182379 |
Janero DR and Burghardt B | Protection of rat myocardial phospholipid against peroxidative injury through superoxide-(xanthine oxidase)-dependent, iron-promoted Fenton chemistry by the male contraceptive gossypol. | 1988 | Biochem. Pharmacol. | pmid:2840914 |
Ueno H et al. | Interaction of gossypol with sperm macromolecules and enzymes. | 1988 | Contraception | pmid:2967157 |
Xue SP et al. | Evaluation of the renal tubulo-toxic effect of gossypol by urinary protein analysis with SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. | 1988 | Contraception | pmid:3370989 |
Beaudoin AR | A developmental toxicity evaluation of gossypol. | 1988 | Contraception | pmid:3370993 |
Benz C et al. | Selective toxicity of gossypol against epithelial tumors and its detection by magnetic resonance spectroscopy. | 1988 | Contraception | pmid:3370994 |
Matlin SA et al. | Large-scale resolution of gossypol enantiomers for biological evaluation. | 1988 | Contraception | pmid:3370995 |
Zhou RH and Lin XD | Isolation of (-)-gossypol from natural plant. | 1988 | Contraception | pmid:3370996 |
Sonenberg M et al. | Anti-fertility and other actions of gossypol analogues. | 1988 | Contraception | pmid:3370997 |
Stumpf WE et al. | Sites of action of gossypol studied by autoradiography and enzyme histochemistry. | 1988 | Contraception | pmid:3370998 |
Fei RR and Teng CS | The effects of gossypol on nuclear protein in rat testes. I. Reduction in the content of basic proteins in the spermiogenic cells. | 1988 | Contraception | pmid:3370999 |
Teng CS and Fei RR | The effects of gossypol on nuclear protein in rat testes. II. The synthesis of histones and testis-specific proteins after gossypol treatment. | 1988 | Contraception | pmid:3371000 |
Reynolds JM and Tone JN | Subchronic oral administration of gossypol-acetic acid (GAA) alters the distribution and utilization of radioiron in male rats. | 1988 | Drug Chem Toxicol | pmid:3402348 |
Baba Y | [Effect of HCG administration in the gossypol-treated male rats]. | 1988 | Hinyokika Kiyo | pmid:3135706 |
Best RG and McKenzie WH | Variable sister-chromatid exchange response in human lymphocytes exposed in vitro to gossypol acetic acid. | 1988 | Mutat. Res. | pmid:3173390 |
Dou SJ and Fu YF | [Effects of gossypol acetic acid on heart mitochondrial membranes ATPase]. | 1988 | Zhongguo Yao Li Xue Bao | pmid:2975138 |
Den Boer PJ and Grootegoed JA | Mechanism of action of (-)gossypol on ATP production in isolated hamster spermatids. | 1988 | J. Reprod. Fertil. | pmid:3411559 |
Liu DY et al. | Mutagenicity of gossypol analyzed by induction of meiotic micronuclei in vitro. | 1988 | Mutat. Res. | pmid:3380110 |
Ohuchi K et al. | Inhibition by gossypol of tumor promoter-induced arachidonic acid metabolism in rat peritoneal macrophages. | 1988 | Biochim. Biophys. Acta | pmid:3136806 |
Dudel C and Förstermann U | Gossypol attenuates selectively the blood pressure lowering effect of endothelium-dependent vasodilators in the rabbit in vivo. | 1988 | Eur. J. Pharmacol. | pmid:2450761 |
Bugeja V et al. | Primary mitochondrial activity of gossypol in yeast and mammalian cells. | 1988 | Biochem. Pharmacol. | pmid:2461202 |
Royer RE et al. | Binding of gossypol derivatives to human serum albumin. | 1988 | J Pharm Sci | pmid:3373428 |
Reyes J and Benos DJ | Specificity of gossypol uncoupling: a comparative study of liver and spermatogenic cells. | 1988 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:3354655 |
Wu YW et al. | [Ultrastructural studies on sodium and potassium ion active transport in the rat epididymis]. | 1988 | Shi Yan Sheng Wu Xue Bao | pmid:2849267 |