Gossypol is a lipid of Prenol Lipids (PR) class. Gossypol is associated with abnormalities such as Paralytic Ileus, PARKINSON DISEASE, LATE-ONSET, Fibrillation, Hepatic necrosis and Lymphopenia. The involved functions are known as Atrophic, Ulcer, Necrosis, Apoptosis and antagonists. Gossypol often locates in Mucous Membrane, Epithelium, Blood, Microsomes, Liver and Autophagic vacuole. The associated genes with Gossypol are BCL2A1 gene, BCL2 gene, Transgenes, IGH@ gene cluster and Bax protein (53-86). The related lipids are Promega, proteoliposomes, Phosphatidylserines and Liposomes. The related experimental models are Transgenic Model and Xenograft Model.
To understand associated biological information of Gossypol, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.
Gossypol is suspected in Severe Combined Immunodeficiency, Aortic Valve Insufficiency, PARKINSON DISEASE, LATE-ONSET, Infertility, CLEFT LIP, CONGENITAL HEALED, Pulmonary Fibrosis and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.
Disease | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literature |
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We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Gossypol
Lipid pathways are not clear in current pathway databases. We organized associated pathways with Gossypol through full-text articles, including metabolic pathways or pathways of biological mechanisms.
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Associated locations are in red color. Not associated locations are in black.
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Function | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Lipid concept | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Gossypol induces apoptosis by activating p53 in prostate cancer cells and prostate tumor-initiating cells.' (Volate SR et al., 2010), Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Sorafenib sensitizes (-)-gossypol-induced growth suppression in androgen-independent prostate cancer cells via Mcl-1 inhibition and Bak activation.' (Lian J et al., 2012), Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Natural BH3 mimetic (-)-gossypol chemosensitizes human prostate cancer via Bcl-xL inhibition accompanied by increase of Puma and Noxa.' (Meng Y et al., 2008), Xenograft Model are used in the study '(-)-Gossypol suppresses the growth of human prostate cancer xenografts via modulating VEGF signaling-mediated angiogenesis.' (Pang X et al., 2011) and Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Gossypol induces death receptor-5 through activation of the ROS-ERK-CHOP pathway and sensitizes colon cancer cells to TRAIL.' (Sung B et al., 2010).
Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Bcl-2 antagonist apogossypol (NSC736630) displays single-agent activity in Bcl-2-transgenic mice and has superior efficacy with less toxicity compared with gossypol (NSC19048).' (Kitada S et al., 2008).
Model | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Authors | Title | Published | Journal | PubMed Link |
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Zhang JB et al. | [Comparison of the action of racemic (+/-) and optically active (-and+) gossypols on HeLa cells]. | 1985 | Zhongguo Yi Xue Ke Xue Yuan Xue Bao | pmid:2938762 |
Kim SH et al. | Gossypol, a hyperthermic sensitizer of HeLa cells. | 1985 | Cancer Res. | pmid:4063984 |
Haspel HC et al. | Effect of gossypol on erythrocyte membrane function: specific inhibition of inorganic anion exchange and interaction with band 3. | 1985 | J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. | pmid:4032282 |
[The clinical study of gossypol in 8,806 men]. | 1985 | Shengzhi Yu Biyun | pmid:12267797 | |
Tone JN and Jensen DR | Radioiron utilization and gossypol acetic acid in male rats. | 1985 | Drug Chem Toxicol | pmid:4017900 |
McClarty GA et al. | Ribonucleotide reductase: an intracellular target for the male antifertility agent, gossypol. | 1985 | Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. | pmid:3907637 |
Qian SZ | Gossypol-hypokalaemia interrelationships. | 1985 | Int. J. Androl. | pmid:3908325 |
Wang C and Yeung RT | Gossypol and hypokalaemia. | 1985 | Contraception | pmid:3910352 |
Liu GZ | [Clinical trial of gossypol as a male contraceptive: a randomized controlled study]. | 1985 | Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi | pmid:3921206 |
Zhang LS | [Effect of gossypol on serum gonadotropin and testosterone levels: long-term follow-up study]. | 1985 | Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi | pmid:3931874 |
Zhang GY et al. | Dynamic study of serum gonadotrophin and testosterone levels in gossypol-treated men. Long term follow-up study of 60 cases. | 1985 | Int. J. Androl. | pmid:3932223 |
Hawkins GE et al. | Physiological effects of whole cottonseed in the diet of lactating dairy cows. | 1985 | J. Dairy Sci. | pmid:3934243 |
Hamasaki Y and Tai HH | Gossypol, a potent inhibitor of arachidonate 5- and 12-lipoxygenases. | 1985 | Biochim. Biophys. Acta | pmid:3919771 |
Lagerlöf RK and Tone JN | The effect of gossypol acetic acid on female reproduction. | 1985 | Drug Chem Toxicol | pmid:4092619 |
Ding LA et al. | [Hepatoma initiating and promoting effects of gossypol]. | 1985 | Zhongguo Yi Xue Ke Xue Yuan Xue Bao | pmid:2986867 |
Hoffer AP and Lisser SP | Recovery of normal testicular ultrastructure and sperm motility after cessation of gossypol treatment in rats. | 1984 Nov-Dec | J. Androl. | pmid:6511655 |
Kim I and Waller DP | Specific inhibition of the testicular mitochondrial respiratory chain in vitro by gossypol. | 1984 Nov-Dec | J. Androl. | pmid:6511656 |
SaÄitkulov AM et al. | [Biological characteristics of new interferon inducers created on a gossypol base]. | 1984 Nov-Dec | Vopr. Virusol. | pmid:6084903 |
Kalla NR et al. | Studies on the male antifertility agent gossypol acetic acid. VI. Effect of gossypol acetic acid on the fertility of bonnet monkey. Macaca radiata. | 1984 May-Jun | Andrologia | pmid:6465549 |
Gerez de Burgos NM et al. | Inhibition by gossypol of oxidoreductases from Trypanosoma cruzi. | 1984 | Biochem. Pharmacol. | pmid:6370265 |
Qian SZ and Wang ZG | Gossypol: a potential antifertility agent for males. | 1984 | Annu. Rev. Pharmacol. Toxicol. | pmid:6375548 |
Yuan JR | [Methods of extraction and purification of gossypol]. | 1984 | Shengzhi Yu Biyun | pmid:12339570 |
Alarcón B et al. | Screening for new compounds with antiherpes activity. | 1984 | Antiviral Res. | pmid:6517562 |
Hamasaki Y et al. | [Rat basophilic leukemia-1 cell possesses 12-lipoxygenase and 5-lipoxygenase activities which are specifically inhibited by gossypol acetic acid]. | 1984 | Arerugi | pmid:6442854 |
Gu ZW et al. | Studies on fertility control-the formation and antifertility effect of polyvinyl-pyrolidone-gossypol complex. | 1984 | Biomater Med Devices Artif Organs | pmid:6532483 |
Rovan E et al. | Effect of gossypol on bull spermatozoa in vitro. | 1984 | Urol. Res. | pmid:6485187 |
Wang NG et al. | [Antisteroidal and antigonadotrophic effects of gossypol acetic acid in rats]. | 1984 | Yao Xue Xue Bao | pmid:6464763 |
Zu PD et al. | Electron microscopic observations of the effects of gossypol on the human endometrium. | 1984 | Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. | pmid:6465231 |
Whaley KJ et al. | Optically active gossypol as a circular dichroism probe of interactions with serum albumins. | 1984 | Biochim. Biophys. Acta | pmid:6466708 |
Paz GF and Homonnai ZT | Effect of the antifertility agent, gossypol acetic acid, on the metabolism and testosterone secretion of isolated rat interstitial cells in vitro. | 1984 | Contraception | pmid:6467943 |
Coutinho EM et al. | Antispermatogenic action of gossypol in men. | 1984 | Fertil. Steril. | pmid:6468676 |
Reddy RM et al. | Pattern of ovarian and uterine carbohydrate metabolism during induced antiimplantation by (+)gossypol. | 1984 | Indian J. Exp. Biol. | pmid:6510968 |
Tanphaichitr N et al. | Direct effect of gossypol on TR-ST cells: perturbation of rhodamine 123 accumulation in mitochondria. | 1984 | Biol. Reprod. | pmid:6518226 |
Gossypol prospects. | 1984 | Lancet | pmid:6144835 | |
Wang Y and Rao PN | Effect of gossypol on DNA synthesis and cell cycle progression of mammalian cells in vitro. | 1984 | Cancer Res. | pmid:6690046 |
Soufir JC et al. | Epididymal effects of gossypol. | 1984 | Lancet | pmid:6145995 |
Penningroth SM | Pharmacological basis of therapeutics: gossypol, an oral male contraceptive? | 1984 | J Med Soc N J | pmid:6592366 |
Tvermyr SM et al. | Glucose metabolism in rat germ cells: mechanism of action of gossypol. | 1984 | Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. | pmid:6598341 |
Olgiati KL et al. | Gossypol modulation of nucleotide metabolizing enzymes in the reproductive tract of male rats. | 1984 | Biol. Reprod. | pmid:6095938 |
Tuszynski GP and Cossu G | Differential cytotoxic effect of gossypol on human melanoma, colon carcinoma, and other tissue culture cell lines. | 1984 | Cancer Res. | pmid:6581864 |
Haspel HC et al. | Cytocidal effect of gossypol on cultured murine erythroleukemia cells is prevented by serum protein. | 1984 | J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. | pmid:6584595 |
Kim IC et al. | Comparative in vitro spermicidal effects of (+/-)-gossypol, (+)-gossypol, (-)-gossypol and gossypolone. | 1984 | Contraception | pmid:6509980 |
Ali SF and El-Sewedy SM | Effect of gossypol on liver metabolic enzymes in male rats. | 1984 | Toxicol. Lett. | pmid:6084346 |
Bi XF et al. | [Effects of potassium on the inhibitory effect of gossypol on Na,K-ATPase in vitro]. | 1984 | Zhongguo Yao Li Xue Bao | pmid:6087611 |
Olgiati KL et al. | Gossypol inhibition of adenylate cyclase. | 1984 | Arch. Biochem. Biophys. | pmid:6732240 |
Hoffer AP and Hinton BT | Morphological evidence for a blood-epididymis barrier and the effects of gossypol on its integrity. | 1984 | Biol. Reprod. | pmid:6733204 |
Oko R and Hrudka F | Comparison of the effects of gossypol, estradiol-17 beta and testosterone compensation on male rat reproductive organs. | 1984 | Biol. Reprod. | pmid:6733210 |
Whaley KJ et al. | A circular dichroism study of (+) gossypol binding to proteins. | 1984 | Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. | pmid:6743322 |
Wong PY et al. | Gossypol does not affect testicular fluid secretion in rats. | 1984 | Contraception | pmid:6744863 |
Reyes J et al. | Molecular mechanisms of gossypol action on lipid membranes. | 1984 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:6746663 |