Gossypol

Gossypol is a lipid of Prenol Lipids (PR) class. Gossypol is associated with abnormalities such as Paralytic Ileus, PARKINSON DISEASE, LATE-ONSET, Fibrillation, Hepatic necrosis and Lymphopenia. The involved functions are known as Atrophic, Ulcer, Necrosis, Apoptosis and antagonists. Gossypol often locates in Mucous Membrane, Epithelium, Blood, Microsomes, Liver and Autophagic vacuole. The associated genes with Gossypol are BCL2A1 gene, BCL2 gene, Transgenes, IGH@ gene cluster and Bax protein (53-86). The related lipids are Promega, proteoliposomes, Phosphatidylserines and Liposomes. The related experimental models are Transgenic Model and Xenograft Model.

Cross Reference

Introduction

To understand associated biological information of Gossypol, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with Gossypol?

Gossypol is suspected in Severe Combined Immunodeficiency, Aortic Valve Insufficiency, PARKINSON DISEASE, LATE-ONSET, Infertility, CLEFT LIP, CONGENITAL HEALED, Pulmonary Fibrosis and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Gossypol

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Hemolysis D006461 131 associated lipids
Neovascularization, Pathologic D009389 39 associated lipids
Adenocarcinoma D000230 166 associated lipids
Lung Neoplasms D008175 171 associated lipids
Pancreatic Neoplasms D010190 77 associated lipids
Colonic Neoplasms D003110 161 associated lipids
Cattle Diseases D002418 24 associated lipids
Infertility, Male D007248 11 associated lipids
Mammary Neoplasms, Experimental D008325 67 associated lipids
Body Weight D001835 333 associated lipids
Edema D004487 152 associated lipids
Prostatic Neoplasms D011471 126 associated lipids
Testicular Diseases D013733 15 associated lipids
Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse D016403 13 associated lipids
Melanoma D008545 69 associated lipids
Weight Gain D015430 101 associated lipids
Abnormalities, Drug-Induced D000014 10 associated lipids
Glioma D005910 112 associated lipids
Cell Transformation, Neoplastic D002471 126 associated lipids
Leukemia P388 D007941 43 associated lipids
Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury D056486 39 associated lipids
Endometriosis D004715 29 associated lipids
Uterine Neoplasms D014594 18 associated lipids
Proteinuria D011507 30 associated lipids
Genital Neoplasms, Male D005834 3 associated lipids
Leukemia D007938 74 associated lipids
Neuroblastoma D009447 66 associated lipids
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular D006528 140 associated lipids
Protein Deficiency D011488 5 associated lipids
Leukemia, Experimental D007942 42 associated lipids
Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-Cell D015451 25 associated lipids
Neoplasms, Hormone-Dependent D009376 23 associated lipids
Leiomyoma D007889 8 associated lipids
Nutrition Disorders D009748 6 associated lipids
Swine Diseases D013553 16 associated lipids
Pemphigoid, Bullous D010391 8 associated lipids
Infertility, Female D007247 5 associated lipids
Micronuclei, Chromosome-Defective D048629 33 associated lipids
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung D002289 72 associated lipids
Acute Lung Injury D055371 33 associated lipids
Hematologic Neoplasms D019337 4 associated lipids
Darier Disease D007644 2 associated lipids
Endometrial Neoplasms D016889 30 associated lipids
Trypanosomiasis, African D014353 5 associated lipids
Retinoblastoma D012175 12 associated lipids
Lymphoma, B-Cell D016393 24 associated lipids
Carcinoma, Mucoepidermoid D018277 3 associated lipids
Lung Injury D055370 14 associated lipids
Retinal Neoplasms D019572 3 associated lipids
Prostatic Neoplasms, Castration-Resistant D064129 3 associated lipids
Leukemia, Biphenotypic, Acute D015456 2 associated lipids
Myxosarcoma D009236 1 associated lipids
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PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with Gossypol

Lipid pathways are not clear in current pathway databases. We organized associated pathways with Gossypol through full-text articles, including metabolic pathways or pathways of biological mechanisms.

Related references are published most in these journals:

Pathway name Related literatures
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PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with Gossypol?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Location Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What functions are associated with Gossypol?


Related references are published most in these journals:

Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with Gossypol?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Lipid concept Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What genes are associated with Gossypol?

Related references are published most in these journals:


Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with Gossypol?

Xenograft Model

Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Gossypol induces apoptosis by activating p53 in prostate cancer cells and prostate tumor-initiating cells.' (Volate SR et al., 2010), Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Sorafenib sensitizes (-)-gossypol-induced growth suppression in androgen-independent prostate cancer cells via Mcl-1 inhibition and Bak activation.' (Lian J et al., 2012), Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Natural BH3 mimetic (-)-gossypol chemosensitizes human prostate cancer via Bcl-xL inhibition accompanied by increase of Puma and Noxa.' (Meng Y et al., 2008), Xenograft Model are used in the study '(-)-Gossypol suppresses the growth of human prostate cancer xenografts via modulating VEGF signaling-mediated angiogenesis.' (Pang X et al., 2011) and Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Gossypol induces death receptor-5 through activation of the ROS-ERK-CHOP pathway and sensitizes colon cancer cells to TRAIL.' (Sung B et al., 2010).

Transgenic Model

Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Bcl-2 antagonist apogossypol (NSC736630) displays single-agent activity in Bcl-2-transgenic mice and has superior efficacy with less toxicity compared with gossypol (NSC19048).' (Kitada S et al., 2008).

Related references are published most in these journals:

Model Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with Gossypol

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Per page 10 20 50 100 | Total 1511
Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Gombe S A review of the current status in male contraceptive studies. 1983 East Afr Med J pmid:6354690
Blanco A et al. Effect of gossypol upon motility and ultrastructure of Trypanosoma cruzi. 1983 J. Protozool. pmid:6363678
Aitken RJ New techniques in contraception: gossypol, vaccines and GnRH analogues. 1983 Proc Annu Symp Eugen Soc pmid:6366784
Prasad MR and Diczfalusy E New contraceptives for men. What are the prospects? 1983 Int. J. Androl. pmid:6413430
Kennedy WP et al. Gossypol inhibition of acrosin and proacrosin, and oocyte penetration by human spermatozoa. 1983 Biol. Reprod. pmid:6416323
Weinbauer GF et al. The endocrine status of gossypol - treated male rats. 1983 Andrologia pmid:6421193
Huang TH [The effect of gossypol acetate on the function of rRNA gene and acrocentric chromosome association in human cells]. 1983 Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi pmid:6407739
Ma XN et al. [Effect of gossypol acetic acid on testosterone, LH and FSH levels of male rats]. 1983 Yao Xue Xue Bao pmid:6433647
Olgiati KL and Toscano WA Kinetics of gossypol inhibition of bovine lactate dehydrogenase X. 1983 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:6615526
Huang GZ et al. [Etiological study of the burning sensation disease]. 1983 Acta Acad Med Wuhan pmid:6621973
Xue SP et al. Subcellular site of antispermatogenic effect of gossypol and its possible molecular mechanism of action. 1983 Sci. Sin., Ser. B, Chem. Biol. Agric. Med. Earth Sci. pmid:6623054
Ratsula K et al. Vaginal contraception with gossypol: a clinical study. 1983 Contraception pmid:6684533
Wong SM et al. 14C-gossypol: optimum conditions for synthesis by cotton seedlings. 1983 Yao Xue Xue Bao pmid:6687973
El-Nahry FI et al. Detoxification and nutritional evaluation of solvent extracted Egyptian cottonseed meal. 1983 Nahrung pmid:6688656
Hong SK et al. Effects of gossypol on PAH transport in the rabbit kidney slice. 1983 Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. pmid:6140776
Herrera J et al. Cottonseed flour effects on androgen testicular content and serum levels in rats. 1983 Arch. Androl. pmid:6688944
Stephens DT et al. Mechanism of inhibition by gossypol of glycolysis and motility of monkey spermatozoa in vitro. 1983 J. Reprod. Fertil. pmid:6631812
Ye WS et al. Toxicity of a male contraceptive, gossypol, in mammalian cell cultures. 1983 In Vitro pmid:6185412
Posinovec J [Gossypol - the newest agent for the prevention of male fertility]. 1983 Lijec Vjesn pmid:6888153
Gu ZP et al. Morphological changes in the testes and epididymides of rats after gossypol. 1983 Zhongguo Yao Li Xue Bao pmid:6223497
Xu Y et al. [Antagonism of antifertility effect of gossypol by aspirin]. 1983 Zhongguo Yao Li Xue Bao pmid:6225300
Qian SZ et al. Antispermatogenic activity of gossypol in rats on low-potassium diet. 1983 Zhongguo Yao Li Xue Bao pmid:6228118
Eliasson R and Virji N Effects of gossypol acetic acid on the activity of LDH-C4 from human and rabbit spermatozoa. 1983 Int. J. Androl. pmid:6840877
Tsui YC et al. The effect of the male contraceptive agent Gossypol on human lymphocytes in vitro: traditional chromosome breakage, micronuclei, sister chromatid exchange, and cell kinetics. 1983 J. Med. Genet. pmid:6842561
Wong PY et al. Lack of an effect of gossypol on the epididymis of the rat. 1983 Contraception pmid:6851567
Moshchik KV et al. [Treatment of genital herpes with levamisole in combination with megasine]. 1982 Sep-Oct Vopr. Virusol. pmid:7147912
Harper MJ Fertility control. 1982 Oct-Dec Med Res Rev pmid:6757597
Kalla NR et al. Studies on the male antifertility agent--gossypol acetic acid. V. Effect of gossypol acetic acid on the fertility of male rats. 1982 Nov-Dec Andrologia pmid:7165122
Weinbauer GF et al. Antifertility efficacy of gossypol acetic acid in male rats. 1982 May-Jun Andrologia pmid:7114507
Jackson H and Schnieden H Aspects of male reproductive pharmacology and toxicology. 1982 Jan-Mar Rev Pure Appl Pharmacol Sci pmid:6291102
Majumdar SK et al. Mutagenic evaluation of two male contraceptives: 5-thio-d-glucose and gossypol acetic acid. 1982 Jan-Feb J. Hered. pmid:7040540
Hoffer AP Ultrastructural studies of spermatozoa and the epithelial lining of the epididymis and vas deferens in rats treated with gossypol. 1982 Arch. Androl. pmid:7114955
Shandilya L et al. Effects of gossypol on reproductive and endocrine functions of male cynomolgus monkeys (Macaca fascicularis). 1982 Biol. Reprod. pmid:7115850
Tso WW and Lee CS Potassium leakage: not the cause of gossypol induced anti-motility in spermatozoa. 1982 Int. J. Androl. pmid:7118270
Saksena SK and Salmonsen RA Antifertility effects of gossypol in male hamsters. 1982 Fertil. Steril. pmid:7075801
Jensen DR et al. Deposition pattern of the antifertility agent, gossypol, in selected organs of male rats. 1982 Toxicology pmid:7135404
Zhou LF et al. [Further observations on the effect of prolonged administration of gossypol acetic acid to rats]. 1982 Yao Xue Xue Bao pmid:7136708
Lee CY et al. Enzyme inactivation and inhibition by gossypol. 1982 Mol. Cell. Biochem. pmid:7144742
Tang F et al. Inhibition of catechol-O-methyltransferase by gossypol: the effect of plasma proteins. 1982 Contraception pmid:7160182
Giridharan N et al. Inhibition of rat testis LDH-X activity by gossypol. 1982 Contraception pmid:7168954
Majumdar SK et al. Gossypol--an effective male contraceptive was not mutagenic in sperm head abnormality assay in mice. 1982 Can. J. Genet. Cytol. pmid:7182060
Lei HP [Review and prospect of gossypol research (author's transl)]. 1982 Yao Xue Xue Bao pmid:7090820
Chang CC et al. Studies on gossypol. I. Toxicity, antifertility, and endocrine analyses in male rats. 1982 Int. J. Fertil. pmid:6131039
Tso WW and Lee CS Gossypol uncoupling of respiratory chain and oxidative phosphorylation in ejaculated boar spermatozoa. 1982 Contraception pmid:6889482
Allamiiarova SA and Abidov MM [Effect of the immunosuppressive agent batridene on contact allergic dermatitis induced by 2,4-dinitrochlorobenzene]. 1982 Vestn Dermatol Venerol pmid:6979837
Shandilya LN and Clarkson TB Hypolipidemic effects of gossypol in cynomolgus monkeys (Macaca fascicularis). 1982 Lipids pmid:6952061
Tso WW and Lee CS Cottonseed oil as a vaginal contraceptive. 1982 Arch. Androl. pmid:6895984
Sotelo A et al. Infertility in male rats induced by diets containing whole cottonseed flour. 1982 J. Nutr. pmid:6897076
Montamat EE et al. Inhibitory action of gossypol on enzymes and growth of Trypanosoma cruzi. 1982 Science pmid:6750791
Johnsen O et al. Gossypol; a potent inhibitor of human sperm acrosomal proteinase. 1982 Int. J. Androl. pmid:6761275