Gossypol

Gossypol is a lipid of Prenol Lipids (PR) class. Gossypol is associated with abnormalities such as Paralytic Ileus, PARKINSON DISEASE, LATE-ONSET, Fibrillation, Hepatic necrosis and Lymphopenia. The involved functions are known as Atrophic, Ulcer, Necrosis, Apoptosis and antagonists. Gossypol often locates in Mucous Membrane, Epithelium, Blood, Microsomes, Liver and Autophagic vacuole. The associated genes with Gossypol are BCL2A1 gene, BCL2 gene, Transgenes, IGH@ gene cluster and Bax protein (53-86). The related lipids are Promega, proteoliposomes, Phosphatidylserines and Liposomes. The related experimental models are Transgenic Model and Xenograft Model.

Cross Reference

Introduction

To understand associated biological information of Gossypol, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with Gossypol?

Gossypol is suspected in Severe Combined Immunodeficiency, Aortic Valve Insufficiency, PARKINSON DISEASE, LATE-ONSET, Infertility, CLEFT LIP, CONGENITAL HEALED, Pulmonary Fibrosis and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Gossypol

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Hemolysis D006461 131 associated lipids
Neovascularization, Pathologic D009389 39 associated lipids
Adenocarcinoma D000230 166 associated lipids
Lung Neoplasms D008175 171 associated lipids
Pancreatic Neoplasms D010190 77 associated lipids
Colonic Neoplasms D003110 161 associated lipids
Cattle Diseases D002418 24 associated lipids
Infertility, Male D007248 11 associated lipids
Mammary Neoplasms, Experimental D008325 67 associated lipids
Body Weight D001835 333 associated lipids
Edema D004487 152 associated lipids
Prostatic Neoplasms D011471 126 associated lipids
Testicular Diseases D013733 15 associated lipids
Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse D016403 13 associated lipids
Melanoma D008545 69 associated lipids
Weight Gain D015430 101 associated lipids
Abnormalities, Drug-Induced D000014 10 associated lipids
Glioma D005910 112 associated lipids
Cell Transformation, Neoplastic D002471 126 associated lipids
Leukemia P388 D007941 43 associated lipids
Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury D056486 39 associated lipids
Endometriosis D004715 29 associated lipids
Uterine Neoplasms D014594 18 associated lipids
Proteinuria D011507 30 associated lipids
Genital Neoplasms, Male D005834 3 associated lipids
Leukemia D007938 74 associated lipids
Neuroblastoma D009447 66 associated lipids
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular D006528 140 associated lipids
Protein Deficiency D011488 5 associated lipids
Leukemia, Experimental D007942 42 associated lipids
Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-Cell D015451 25 associated lipids
Neoplasms, Hormone-Dependent D009376 23 associated lipids
Leiomyoma D007889 8 associated lipids
Nutrition Disorders D009748 6 associated lipids
Swine Diseases D013553 16 associated lipids
Pemphigoid, Bullous D010391 8 associated lipids
Infertility, Female D007247 5 associated lipids
Micronuclei, Chromosome-Defective D048629 33 associated lipids
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung D002289 72 associated lipids
Acute Lung Injury D055371 33 associated lipids
Hematologic Neoplasms D019337 4 associated lipids
Darier Disease D007644 2 associated lipids
Endometrial Neoplasms D016889 30 associated lipids
Trypanosomiasis, African D014353 5 associated lipids
Retinoblastoma D012175 12 associated lipids
Lymphoma, B-Cell D016393 24 associated lipids
Carcinoma, Mucoepidermoid D018277 3 associated lipids
Lung Injury D055370 14 associated lipids
Retinal Neoplasms D019572 3 associated lipids
Prostatic Neoplasms, Castration-Resistant D064129 3 associated lipids
Leukemia, Biphenotypic, Acute D015456 2 associated lipids
Myxosarcoma D009236 1 associated lipids
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PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with Gossypol

Lipid pathways are not clear in current pathway databases. We organized associated pathways with Gossypol through full-text articles, including metabolic pathways or pathways of biological mechanisms.

Related references are published most in these journals:

Pathway name Related literatures
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PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with Gossypol?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Location Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What functions are associated with Gossypol?


Related references are published most in these journals:

Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with Gossypol?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Lipid concept Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What genes are associated with Gossypol?

Related references are published most in these journals:


Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with Gossypol?

Xenograft Model

Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Gossypol induces apoptosis by activating p53 in prostate cancer cells and prostate tumor-initiating cells.' (Volate SR et al., 2010), Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Sorafenib sensitizes (-)-gossypol-induced growth suppression in androgen-independent prostate cancer cells via Mcl-1 inhibition and Bak activation.' (Lian J et al., 2012), Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Natural BH3 mimetic (-)-gossypol chemosensitizes human prostate cancer via Bcl-xL inhibition accompanied by increase of Puma and Noxa.' (Meng Y et al., 2008), Xenograft Model are used in the study '(-)-Gossypol suppresses the growth of human prostate cancer xenografts via modulating VEGF signaling-mediated angiogenesis.' (Pang X et al., 2011) and Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Gossypol induces death receptor-5 through activation of the ROS-ERK-CHOP pathway and sensitizes colon cancer cells to TRAIL.' (Sung B et al., 2010).

Transgenic Model

Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Bcl-2 antagonist apogossypol (NSC736630) displays single-agent activity in Bcl-2-transgenic mice and has superior efficacy with less toxicity compared with gossypol (NSC19048).' (Kitada S et al., 2008).

Related references are published most in these journals:

Model Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with Gossypol

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Per page 10 20 50 100 | Total 1511
Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
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Fombad RB and Bryant MJ Effects of cottonseed cake-based diets supplemented with blood meal, alone or with lysine, on the growth of pigs. 2004 Trop Anim Health Prod pmid:15241972
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Randel RD et al. Effects of gossypol and cottonseed products on reproduction of mammals. 1992 J. Anim. Sci. pmid:1526930
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Yang ZJ et al. Combined administration of low-dose gossypol acetic acid with desogestrel/mini-dose ethinylestradiol/testosterone undecanoate as an oral contraceptive for men. 2004 Contraception pmid:15325889
Mena H et al. The effects of varying gossypol intake from whole cottonseed and cottonseed meal on lactation and blood parameters in lactating dairy cows. 2004 J. Dairy Sci. pmid:15328274
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RUEGAMER WR and POLING CE Rat feeding tests with milk obtained from cows fed toxic cottonseed meal. 1950 J. Anim. Sci. pmid:15415370
EAGLE E and BIALEK HF Effect of single and repeated doses of gossypol on the rat. 1950 May-Jun Food Res pmid:15427706
CASTILLON LE and ALTSCHUL AM Preparation of water-soluble combination products of gossypol and their toxicity to aquarium fish. 1950 Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med. pmid:15440911
Cui GH et al. A combined regimen of gossypol plus methyltestosterone and ethinylestradiol as a contraceptive induces germ cell apoptosis and expression of its related genes in rats. 2004 Contraception pmid:15451339
Bork S et al. Identification of Babesia bovis L-lactate dehydrogenase as a potential chemotherapeutical target against bovine babesiosis. 2004 Mol. Biochem. Parasitol. pmid:15478796
Susman E Cottonseed-oil byproduct as anticancer radiation sensitiser. 2004 Lancet Oncol. pmid:15536689
Hamilton KA et al. Bollgard II cotton: compositional analysis and feeding studies of cottonseed from insect-protected cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) producing the Cry1Ac and Cry2Ab2 proteins. 2004 J. Agric. Food Chem. pmid:15537305
Chang JS et al. Upregulation of Fas/Fas ligand-mediated apoptosis by gossypol in an immortalized human alveolar lung cancer cell line. 2004 Clin. Exp. Pharmacol. Physiol. pmid:15554914
Terry BJ et al. Inhibition of herpes simplex virus type 1 DNA polymerase by the natural product oosporein. 1992 J. Antibiot. pmid:1556024
Carrière Y et al. Effects of gossypol on fitness costs associated with resistance to Bt cotton in pink bollworm. 2004 J. Econ. Entomol. pmid:15568363
Oliver CL et al. In vitro effects of the BH3 mimetic, (-)-gossypol, on head and neck squamous cell carcinoma cells. 2004 Clin. Cancer Res. pmid:15570010
Knych ET Endothelium-dependent tolerance to ethanol-induced contraction of rat aorta: effect of inhibition of EDRF action and nitric oxide synthesis. 1992 Alcohol. Clin. Exp. Res. pmid:1558303
Teng CS Biological activity in the repopulating rat spermatocyte after the withdrawal of gossypol treatment: III. The activity for the transcription of messenger RNA. 1992 Contraception pmid:1559338
Wang X et al. Development of monoclonal antibody-based enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for gossypol analysis in cottonseed meals. 2004 J. Agric. Food Chem. pmid:15612757
Weissenmayer B et al. The calcineurin inhibitor gossypol impairs growth, cell signalling and development in Dictyostelium discoideum. 2005 FEMS Microbiol. Lett. pmid:15621416
Mandal AB et al. Comparison of broiler chicken performance when fed diets containing meals of Bollgard II hybrid cotton containing Cry-X gene (Cry1Ac and Cry2ab gene), parental line or commercial cotton. 2004 Br. Poult. Sci. pmid:15623220
Wang J et al. Reversal of a full-length mutant huntingtin neuronal cell phenotype by chemical inhibitors of polyglutamine-mediated aggregation. 2005 BMC Neurosci pmid:15649316
Mohammad RM et al. Preclinical studies of a nonpeptidic small-molecule inhibitor of Bcl-2 and Bcl-X(L) [(-)-gossypol] against diffuse large cell lymphoma. 2005 Mol. Cancer Ther. pmid:15657349
Oliver CL et al. (-)-Gossypol acts directly on the mitochondria to overcome Bcl-2- and Bcl-X(L)-mediated apoptosis resistance. 2005 Mol. Cancer Ther. pmid:15657350
That QT et al. Schiff bases of gossypol: an NMR and DFT study. 2005 Magn Reson Chem pmid:15678567
Cui X et al. [Determination of free gossypol in meat by reversed-phased high performance liquid chromatography]. 2004 Se Pu pmid:15706952
Xu L et al. (-)-Gossypol enhances response to radiation therapy and results in tumor regression of human prostate cancer. 2005 Mol. Cancer Ther. pmid:15713891
Han J et al. [Determination of anti-nutrients in genetically modified crops]. 2004 Wei Sheng Yan Jiu pmid:15727185
Hernández-Cerón J et al. Timing of inhibitory actions of gossypol on cultured bovine embryos. 2005 J. Dairy Sci. pmid:15738226
Shen YL et al. Study on structure and characterization of inclusion complex of gossypol/beta cyclodextrin. 2005 Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc pmid:15741097
Bertrand JA et al. Nutrient content of whole cottonseed. 2005 J. Dairy Sci. pmid:15778316
Liu YX Control of spermatogenesis in primate and prospect of male contraception. 2005 Mar-Apr Arch. Androl. pmid:15804862
Konac E et al. An in vitro study of cytotoxic effects of gossypol on human epidermoid larynx carcinoma cell line (HEp-2). 2005 Exp. Oncol. pmid:15812364