Gossypol

Gossypol is a lipid of Prenol Lipids (PR) class. Gossypol is associated with abnormalities such as Paralytic Ileus, PARKINSON DISEASE, LATE-ONSET, Fibrillation, Hepatic necrosis and Lymphopenia. The involved functions are known as Atrophic, Ulcer, Necrosis, Apoptosis and antagonists. Gossypol often locates in Mucous Membrane, Epithelium, Blood, Microsomes, Liver and Autophagic vacuole. The associated genes with Gossypol are BCL2A1 gene, BCL2 gene, Transgenes, IGH@ gene cluster and Bax protein (53-86). The related lipids are Promega, proteoliposomes, Phosphatidylserines and Liposomes. The related experimental models are Transgenic Model and Xenograft Model.

Cross Reference

Introduction

To understand associated biological information of Gossypol, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with Gossypol?

Gossypol is suspected in Severe Combined Immunodeficiency, Aortic Valve Insufficiency, PARKINSON DISEASE, LATE-ONSET, Infertility, CLEFT LIP, CONGENITAL HEALED, Pulmonary Fibrosis and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Gossypol

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Hemolysis D006461 131 associated lipids
Neovascularization, Pathologic D009389 39 associated lipids
Adenocarcinoma D000230 166 associated lipids
Lung Neoplasms D008175 171 associated lipids
Pancreatic Neoplasms D010190 77 associated lipids
Colonic Neoplasms D003110 161 associated lipids
Cattle Diseases D002418 24 associated lipids
Infertility, Male D007248 11 associated lipids
Mammary Neoplasms, Experimental D008325 67 associated lipids
Body Weight D001835 333 associated lipids
Edema D004487 152 associated lipids
Prostatic Neoplasms D011471 126 associated lipids
Testicular Diseases D013733 15 associated lipids
Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse D016403 13 associated lipids
Melanoma D008545 69 associated lipids
Weight Gain D015430 101 associated lipids
Abnormalities, Drug-Induced D000014 10 associated lipids
Glioma D005910 112 associated lipids
Cell Transformation, Neoplastic D002471 126 associated lipids
Leukemia P388 D007941 43 associated lipids
Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury D056486 39 associated lipids
Endometriosis D004715 29 associated lipids
Uterine Neoplasms D014594 18 associated lipids
Proteinuria D011507 30 associated lipids
Genital Neoplasms, Male D005834 3 associated lipids
Leukemia D007938 74 associated lipids
Neuroblastoma D009447 66 associated lipids
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular D006528 140 associated lipids
Protein Deficiency D011488 5 associated lipids
Leukemia, Experimental D007942 42 associated lipids
Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-Cell D015451 25 associated lipids
Neoplasms, Hormone-Dependent D009376 23 associated lipids
Leiomyoma D007889 8 associated lipids
Nutrition Disorders D009748 6 associated lipids
Swine Diseases D013553 16 associated lipids
Pemphigoid, Bullous D010391 8 associated lipids
Infertility, Female D007247 5 associated lipids
Micronuclei, Chromosome-Defective D048629 33 associated lipids
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung D002289 72 associated lipids
Acute Lung Injury D055371 33 associated lipids
Hematologic Neoplasms D019337 4 associated lipids
Darier Disease D007644 2 associated lipids
Endometrial Neoplasms D016889 30 associated lipids
Trypanosomiasis, African D014353 5 associated lipids
Retinoblastoma D012175 12 associated lipids
Lymphoma, B-Cell D016393 24 associated lipids
Carcinoma, Mucoepidermoid D018277 3 associated lipids
Lung Injury D055370 14 associated lipids
Retinal Neoplasms D019572 3 associated lipids
Prostatic Neoplasms, Castration-Resistant D064129 3 associated lipids
Leukemia, Biphenotypic, Acute D015456 2 associated lipids
Myxosarcoma D009236 1 associated lipids
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PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with Gossypol

Lipid pathways are not clear in current pathway databases. We organized associated pathways with Gossypol through full-text articles, including metabolic pathways or pathways of biological mechanisms.

Related references are published most in these journals:

Pathway name Related literatures
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PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with Gossypol?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Location Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What functions are associated with Gossypol?


Related references are published most in these journals:

Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with Gossypol?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Lipid concept Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What genes are associated with Gossypol?

Related references are published most in these journals:


Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with Gossypol?

Xenograft Model

Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Gossypol induces apoptosis by activating p53 in prostate cancer cells and prostate tumor-initiating cells.' (Volate SR et al., 2010), Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Sorafenib sensitizes (-)-gossypol-induced growth suppression in androgen-independent prostate cancer cells via Mcl-1 inhibition and Bak activation.' (Lian J et al., 2012), Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Natural BH3 mimetic (-)-gossypol chemosensitizes human prostate cancer via Bcl-xL inhibition accompanied by increase of Puma and Noxa.' (Meng Y et al., 2008), Xenograft Model are used in the study '(-)-Gossypol suppresses the growth of human prostate cancer xenografts via modulating VEGF signaling-mediated angiogenesis.' (Pang X et al., 2011) and Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Gossypol induces death receptor-5 through activation of the ROS-ERK-CHOP pathway and sensitizes colon cancer cells to TRAIL.' (Sung B et al., 2010).

Transgenic Model

Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Bcl-2 antagonist apogossypol (NSC736630) displays single-agent activity in Bcl-2-transgenic mice and has superior efficacy with less toxicity compared with gossypol (NSC19048).' (Kitada S et al., 2008).

Related references are published most in these journals:

Model Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with Gossypol

Download all related citations
Per page 10 20 50 100 | Total 1511
Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Townsend BJ et al. Antisense suppression of a (+)-delta-cadinene synthase gene in cotton prevents the induction of this defense response gene during bacterial blight infection but not its constitutive expression. 2005 Plant Physiol. pmid:15849309
Dodou K et al. Synthesis of gossypol atropisomers and derivatives and evaluation of their anti-proliferative and anti-oxidant activity. 2005 Bioorg. Med. Chem. pmid:15878283
Ergun U et al. Protective effect of ginkgo biloba against gossypol-induced apoptosis in human lymphocytes. 2005 Cell Biol. Int. pmid:15949956
Conners R et al. Mapping the binding site for gossypol-like inhibitors of Plasmodium falciparum lactate dehydrogenase. 2005 Mol. Biochem. Parasitol. pmid:15978953
Wang J et al. Development of competitive direct ELISA for gossypol analysis. 2005 J. Agric. Food Chem. pmid:15998107
Bauer JA et al. Reversal of cisplatin resistance with a BH3 mimetic, (-)-gossypol, in head and neck cancer cells: role of wild-type p53 and Bcl-xL. 2005 Mol. Cancer Ther. pmid:16020667
Stipanovic RD et al. Occurrence of (+)- and (-)-gossypol in wild species of cotton and in Gossypium hirsutum Var. marie-galante (Watt) Hutchinson. 2005 J. Agric. Food Chem. pmid:16076104
Santos JE et al. Effects of source of gossypol and supplemental iron on plasma gossypol in Holstein steers. 2005 J. Dairy Sci. pmid:16162530
Lordelo MM et al. Relative toxicity of gossypol enantiomers in broilers. 2005 Poult. Sci. pmid:16206558
Aregheore EM A review of toxicity factors in some food and feedingstuffs in the nutrition of man and livestock in Nigeria. 1992 Vet Hum Toxicol pmid:1621369
Udoh P et al. Histopathological and biochemical effects of gossypol acetate on pituitary-gonadal axis of male albino rats. 1992 Contraception pmid:1623720
Lopez LM et al. Nonhormonal drugs for contraception in men: a systematic review. 2005 Obstet Gynecol Surv pmid:16250923
Wang JM et al. Differential binding of (+) and (-) gossypol to plasma protein and their entry into rat testis. 1992 J. Reprod. Fertil. pmid:1625243
Dodou K et al. Investigations on gossypol: past and present developments. 2005 Expert Opin Investig Drugs pmid:16255680
Mohammad RM et al. Nonpeptidic small-molecule inhibitor of Bcl-2 and Bcl-XL, (-)-Gossypol, enhances biological effect of genistein against BxPC-3 human pancreatic cancer cell line. 2005 Pancreas pmid:16258364
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Moh PP et al. Characteristics of covalent gossypol binding to microsomal proteins. 1992 Res. Commun. Chem. Pathol. Pharmacol. pmid:1636054
Ojha P et al. Effect of antispermatogenic agents on cell marker enzymes of rat Sertoli cells in vitro. 2006 Contraception pmid:16371305
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Gu Y and Lin YC Suppression of adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH)-induced corticosterone secretion in cultured rat adrenocortical cells by gossypol and gossypolone. 1991 Res. Commun. Chem. Pathol. Pharmacol. pmid:1647048
Uzal FA et al. Gossypol toxicosis in a dog consequent to ingestion of cottonseed bedding. 2005 J. Vet. Diagn. Invest. pmid:16475530
Yang G et al. Molecular cloning and characterization of a novel lactate dehydrogenase gene from Clonorchis sinensis. 2006 Parasitol. Res. pmid:16479375
Wu YW et al. Inhibitory effects of gossypol on adrenal function. 1991 Acta Endocrinol. pmid:1648853
Price CP et al. Dissecting the behavior of a promiscuous solvate former. 2006 Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. pmid:16493716
Posevaia TA et al. [The role of herpetic infection in epithelial dysplasias of the cervix uteri and a trial of their treatment with antiherpetic preparations]. 1991 Jan-Feb Vopr. Virusol. pmid:1650068
Stipanovic RD et al. Ratios of (+)- and (-)-gossypol in leaves, stems, and roots of selected accessions of Gossypium hirsutum var. marie galante (Watt) Hutchinson. 2006 J. Agric. Food Chem. pmid:16506812
Przybylski P et al. 1H- and 13C-NMR, FTIR, UV-VIS, ESI-MS, and PM5 studies as well as emission properties of a new Schiff base of gossypol with 5-methoxytryptamine and a new hydrazone of gossypol with dansylhydrazine. 2006 Biopolymers pmid:16538663
Wolter KG et al. (-)-gossypol inhibits growth and promotes apoptosis of human head and neck squamous cell carcinoma in vivo. 2006 Neoplasia pmid:16611409
Zheng YH et al. [Effect of gossypol acetic acid on hCG-stimulated progesterone production of dissociated rat luteal cells]. 1991 Yao Xue Xue Bao pmid:1668561
Galvão KN et al. Embryo survival from gossypol-fed heifers after transfer to lactating cows treated with human chorionic gonadotropin. 2006 J. Dairy Sci. pmid:16702269
Stipanovic RD et al. Effect of racemic and (+)- and (-)-gossypol on the survival and development of Helicoverpa zea larvae. 2006 J. Chem. Ecol. pmid:16739016
Przybylski P et al. Multinuclear magnetic resonance, electrospray ionization-mass spectroscopy, and parametric method 5 studies of a new derivative of gossypol with 2-thiophenecarbohydrazide as well as its complexes with LI+, Na+, K+, RB+, and Cs+ cations. 2006 Biopolymers pmid:16741985
Huang YW et al. Molecular mechanisms of (-)-gossypol-induced apoptosis in human prostate cancer cells. 2006 May-Jun Anticancer Res. pmid:16827126
Zhang WJ et al. Optimization of process parameters for reduction of gossypol levels in cottonseed meal by Candida tropicalis ZD-3 during solid substrate fermentation. 2006 Toxicon pmid:16846625
Coward L et al. Quantitative determination of apogossypol, a pro-apoptotic analog of gossypol, in mouse plasma using LC/MS/MS. 2006 J Pharm Biomed Anal pmid:16859853
Cranston JJ et al. Effects of feeding whole cottonseed and cottonseed products on performance and carcass characteristics of finishing beef cattle. 2006 J. Anim. Sci. pmid:16864881
Cleverley J American Society of Clinical Oncology--42nd annual meeting. Poster presentations on leukemia and cytotoxic chemotherapy. 2-6 June 2006, Atlanta, GA, USA. 2006 IDrugs pmid:16871453
Shen YL et al. Determinations of the inclusion complex between gossypol and beta-cyclodextrin. 2006 Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc pmid:16877036
Zhang WJ et al. Effect of selected fungi on the reduction of gossypol levels and nutritional value during solid substrate fermentation of cottonseed meal. 2006 J Zhejiang Univ Sci B pmid:16909468
Akinola OB et al. Proteinaceous diet inhibits gossypol-induced spermatotoxicity. 2006 Jul-Sep Eur J Histochem pmid:16920644
Lei X et al. Gossypol induces Bax/Bak-independent activation of apoptosis and cytochrome c release via a conformational change in Bcl-2. 2006 FASEB J. pmid:16935937
Dale GL and Friese P Bax activators potentiate coated-platelet formation. 2006 J. Thromb. Haemost. pmid:16970802
Wang G et al. Structure-based design of potent small-molecule inhibitors of anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 proteins. 2006 J. Med. Chem. pmid:17034116
Kalla NR et al. Response of hamster to the antifertility effect of gossypol. 1990 Jan-Feb Acta Eur. Fertil. pmid:1706127
Ranga A et al. Effect of gossypol on the fertility of male rats. 1990 Jan-Feb Acta Eur. Fertil. pmid:1706128
Nogueda-Torres B et al. Trypanocidal activity of 4 isopropyl salicylaldehyde and 4-isopropyl salicylic acid on Trypanosoma cruzi. 2001 Jan-Mar Rev. Latinoam. Microbiol. pmid:17061565
Huang YW et al. Effects of serum on (-)-gossypol-suppressed growth in human prostate cancer cells. 2006 Sep-Oct Anticancer Res. pmid:17094491
Liu F et al. Pharmacophore identification of KSP inhibitors. 2007 Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. pmid:17095225
Song JJ et al. Evidence for two modes of development of acquired tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand resistance. Involvement of Bcl-xL. 2007 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:17110373
Sunilkumar G et al. Engineering cottonseed for use in human nutrition by tissue-specific reduction of toxic gossypol. 2006 Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. pmid:17110445