Gossypol is a lipid of Prenol Lipids (PR) class. Gossypol is associated with abnormalities such as Paralytic Ileus, PARKINSON DISEASE, LATE-ONSET, Fibrillation, Hepatic necrosis and Lymphopenia. The involved functions are known as Atrophic, Ulcer, Necrosis, Apoptosis and antagonists. Gossypol often locates in Mucous Membrane, Epithelium, Blood, Microsomes, Liver and Autophagic vacuole. The associated genes with Gossypol are BCL2A1 gene, BCL2 gene, Transgenes, IGH@ gene cluster and Bax protein (53-86). The related lipids are Promega, proteoliposomes, Phosphatidylserines and Liposomes. The related experimental models are Transgenic Model and Xenograft Model.
To understand associated biological information of Gossypol, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.
Gossypol is suspected in Severe Combined Immunodeficiency, Aortic Valve Insufficiency, PARKINSON DISEASE, LATE-ONSET, Infertility, CLEFT LIP, CONGENITAL HEALED, Pulmonary Fibrosis and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.
Disease | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literature |
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We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Gossypol
Lipid pathways are not clear in current pathway databases. We organized associated pathways with Gossypol through full-text articles, including metabolic pathways or pathways of biological mechanisms.
Pathway name | Related literatures |
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Associated locations are in red color. Not associated locations are in black.
Location | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Function | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Lipid concept | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Gene | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Gossypol induces apoptosis by activating p53 in prostate cancer cells and prostate tumor-initiating cells.' (Volate SR et al., 2010), Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Sorafenib sensitizes (-)-gossypol-induced growth suppression in androgen-independent prostate cancer cells via Mcl-1 inhibition and Bak activation.' (Lian J et al., 2012), Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Natural BH3 mimetic (-)-gossypol chemosensitizes human prostate cancer via Bcl-xL inhibition accompanied by increase of Puma and Noxa.' (Meng Y et al., 2008), Xenograft Model are used in the study '(-)-Gossypol suppresses the growth of human prostate cancer xenografts via modulating VEGF signaling-mediated angiogenesis.' (Pang X et al., 2011) and Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Gossypol induces death receptor-5 through activation of the ROS-ERK-CHOP pathway and sensitizes colon cancer cells to TRAIL.' (Sung B et al., 2010).
Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Bcl-2 antagonist apogossypol (NSC736630) displays single-agent activity in Bcl-2-transgenic mice and has superior efficacy with less toxicity compared with gossypol (NSC19048).' (Kitada S et al., 2008).
Model | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Authors | Title | Published | Journal | PubMed Link |
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Kogan P and Wald M | Male contraception: history and development. | 2014 | Urol. Clin. North Am. | pmid:24286773 |
Paulus A et al. | AT-101 downregulates BCL2 and MCL1 and potentiates the cytotoxic effects of lenalidomide and dexamethasone in preclinical models of multiple myeloma and Waldenström macroglobulinaemia. | 2014 | Br. J. Haematol. | pmid:24236538 |
Kaza N et al. | BNIP3 regulates AT101 [(-)-gossypol] induced death in malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor cells. | 2014 | PLoS ONE | pmid:24824755 |
Keshmiri-Neghab H and Goliaei B | Therapeutic potential of gossypol: an overview. | 2014 | Pharm Biol | pmid:24073600 |
Mellon JE et al. | Growth inhibitory effects of gossypol and related compounds on fungal cotton root pathogens. | 2014 | Lett. Appl. Microbiol. | pmid:24713043 |
Cho H et al. | Polymeric micelles for apoptosis-targeted optical imaging of cancer and intraoperative surgical guidance. | 2014 | PLoS ONE | pmid:24587157 |
Sonpavde G et al. | Radiographic progression by Prostate Cancer Working Group (PCWG)-2 criteria as an intermediate endpoint for drug development in metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer. | 2014 | BJU Int. | pmid:24298897 |
Paulus A et al. | The investigational agent MLN2238 induces apoptosis and is cytotoxic to CLL cells in vitro, as a single agent and in combination with other drugs. | 2014 | Br. J. Haematol. | pmid:24467634 |
Jang GH and Lee M | BH3-mimetic gossypol-induced autophagic cell death in mutant BRAF melanoma cells with high expression of p21Cip¹.). | 2014 | Life Sci. | pmid:24625733 |
Li G et al. | RhoA/ROCK/PTEN signaling is involved in AT-101-mediated apoptosis in human leukemia cells in vitro and in vivo. | 2014 | Cell Death Dis | pmid:24434521 |
Mei H et al. | Autophagy inhibition enhances pan-Bcl-2 inhibitor AT-101-induced apoptosis in non-small cell lung cancer. | 2014 | Neoplasma | pmid:24299314 |
Spijkers-Hagelstein JA et al. | Glucocorticoid sensitisation in Mixed Lineage Leukaemia-rearranged acute lymphoblastic leukaemia by the pan-BCL-2 family inhibitors gossypol and AT-101. | 2014 | Eur. J. Cancer | pmid:24703900 |
Sorokina EV et al. | [Influence of immunovac-VP-4 therapy on innate immunity effectors in patients with darier erythema annulare centrifugum]. | 2013 Nov-Dec | Zh. Mikrobiol. Epidemiol. Immunobiol. | pmid:24605681 |
Gao W et al. | Proteomic and virus-induced gene silencing (VIGS) Analyses reveal that gossypol, brassinosteroids, and jasmonic acid contribute to the resistance of cotton to Verticillium dahliae. | 2013 | Mol. Cell Proteomics | pmid:24019146 |
Balakrishnan K et al. | Bax and Bak are required for apogossypolone, a BH3-mimetic, induced apoptosis in chronic lymphocytic leukemia cells. | 2013 | Leuk. Lymphoma | pmid:22866921 |
Fonseca NB et al. | Effectiveness of albumin-conjugated gossypol as an immunogen to prevent gossypol-associated acute hepatotoxicity in rats. | 2013 | Food Chem. Toxicol. | pmid:23485613 |
Prakash O and Khan F | Development of method for three-point data estimation and SVR-QSAR model to screen anti cancer leads. | 2013 | Comb. Chem. High Throughput Screen. | pmid:23410041 |
Varadarajan S et al. | Endoplasmic reticulum membrane reorganization is regulated by ionic homeostasis. | 2013 | PLoS ONE | pmid:23457590 |
Mao YB et al. | Cysteine protease enhances plant-mediated bollworm RNA interference. | 2013 | Plant Mol. Biol. | pmid:23460027 |
El-Nassan HB | Advances in the discovery of kinesin spindle protein (Eg5) inhibitors as antitumor agents. | 2013 | Eur J Med Chem | pmid:23434636 |
Liu Z et al. | Protective effect of gossypol on lipopolysaccharide-induced acute lung injury in mice. | 2013 | Inflamm. Res. | pmid:23435932 |
Pridgeon JW et al. | Attempt to develop live attenuated bacterial vaccines by selecting resistance to gossypol, proflavine hemisulfate, novobiocin, or ciprofloxacin. | 2013 | Vaccine | pmid:23499519 |
Xin J et al. | ApoG2 as the most potent gossypol derivatives inhibits cell growth and induces apoptosis on gastric cancer cells. | 2013 | Biomed. Pharmacother. | pmid:23201009 |
Song T et al. | 3-Thiomorpholin-8-oxo-8H-acenaphtho [1,2-b] pyrrole-9-carbonitrile (S1) derivatives as pan-Bcl-2-inhibitors of Bcl-2, Bcl-xL and Mcl-1. | 2013 | Bioorg. Med. Chem. | pmid:23206987 |
Cheng P et al. | The novel BH-3 mimetic apogossypolone induces Beclin-1- and ROS-mediated autophagy in human hepatocellular carcinoma [corrected] cells. | 2013 | Cell Death Dis | pmid:23392177 |
Ni Z et al. | Natural Bcl-2 inhibitor (-)- gossypol induces protective autophagy via reactive oxygen species-high mobility group box 1 pathway in Burkitt lymphoma. | 2013 | Leuk. Lymphoma | pmid:23398207 |
Huo M et al. | Suppression of LPS-induced inflammatory responses by gossypol in RAW 264.7 cells and mouse models. | 2013 | Int. Immunopharmacol. | pmid:23352443 |
Goff DJ et al. | A Pan-BCL2 inhibitor renders bone-marrow-resident human leukemia stem cells sensitive to tyrosine kinase inhibition. | 2013 | Cell Stem Cell | pmid:23333150 |
Anderson MA et al. | BH3 mimetic therapy: an emerging and promising approach to treating chronic lymphocytic leukemia. | 2013 | Leuk. Lymphoma | pmid:23339446 |
Kannan A et al. | Effect of feeding of calcium hydroxide-treated or vitamin E-supplemented cottonseed meal on plasma gossypol levels, blood parameters, and performance of Bikaneri lambs. | 2013 | Trop Anim Health Prod | pmid:23345064 |
Ansari N et al. | Quantitative 3D cell-based assay performed with cellular spheroids and fluorescence microscopy. | 2013 | Methods Cell Biol. | pmid:23317907 |
Senarisoy M et al. | Gossypol interferes with both type I and type II topoisomerase activities without generating strand breaks. | 2013 | Cell Biochem. Biophys. | pmid:23161103 |
Hall C et al. | Bcl-2 family of proteins as therapeutic targets in genitourinary neoplasms. | 2013 | Clin Genitourin Cancer | pmid:23083798 |
Palle SR et al. | RNAi-mediated Ultra-low gossypol cottonseed trait: performance of transgenic lines under field conditions. | 2013 | Plant Biotechnol. J. | pmid:23078138 |
Zelaya CA et al. | Di(phenylpropylamino)gossypol: a derivative of the dimeric natural product gossypol. | 2013 | Acta Crystallogr C | pmid:23579723 |
Wang J et al. | Gossypol induces apoptosis in ovarian cancer cells through oxidative stress. | 2013 | Mol Biosyst | pmid:23532321 |
Yang J et al. | Synthesis and anti-H5N1 activity of chiral gossypol derivatives and its analogs implicated by a viral entry blocking mechanism. | 2013 | Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. | pmid:23538114 |
Xin J et al. | ApoG2 induces ER stress-dependent apoptosis in gastric cancer cells in vitro and its real-time evaluation by bioluminescence imaging in vivo. | 2013 | Cancer Lett. | pmid:23523614 |
Tang H et al. | Oxidative stress induces monocyte necrosis with enrichment of cell-bound albumin and overexpression of endoplasmic reticulum and mitochondrial chaperones. | 2013 | PLoS ONE | pmid:23555724 |
Broderick GA et al. | Effect of replacing soybean meal protein with protein from upland cottonseed, Pima cottonseed, or extruded Pima cottonseed on production of lactating dairy cows. | 2013 | J. Dairy Sci. | pmid:23462167 |
Kapoor S | Attenuating effect of gossypol on tumor growth in systemic malignancies. | 2013 | Cell Biochem. Biophys. | pmid:23743711 |
Lin J et al. | Induction of apoptosis and antitumor effects of a small molecule inhibitor of Bcl-2 and Bcl-xl, gossypol acetate, in multiple myeloma in vitro and in vivo. | 2013 | Oncol. Rep. | pmid:23708869 |
Karaca B et al. | Combination of AT-101/cisplatin overcomes chemoresistance by inducing apoptosis and modulating epigenetics in human ovarian cancer cells. | 2013 | Mol. Biol. Rep. | pmid:23269627 |
Soderquist R et al. | Gossypol overcomes stroma-mediated resistance to the BCL2 inhibitor ABT-737 in chronic lymphocytic leukemia cells ex vivo. | 2013 | Leukemia | pmid:23640104 |
Granchi C et al. | Small-molecule inhibitors of human LDH5. | 2013 | Future Med Chem | pmid:24175747 |
Zhang Z et al. | Fragment-based design, synthesis, and biological evaluation of N-substituted-5-(4-isopropylthiophenol)-2-hydroxynicotinamide derivatives as novel Mcl-1 inhibitors. | 2013 | Eur J Med Chem | pmid:23314054 |
Zhong S et al. | (-)-Gossypol-enriched cottonseed oil inhibits proliferation and adipogenesis of human breast pre-adipocytes. | 2013 | Anticancer Res. | pmid:23482766 |
Varadarajan S et al. | Sabutoclax (BI97C1) and BI112D1, putative inhibitors of MCL-1, induce mitochondrial fragmentation either upstream of or independent of apoptosis. | 2013 | Neoplasia | pmid:23633928 |
Sokolova TM et al. | Ridostin induces transcription of a wide spectrum of interferon genes in human cells. | 2013 | Bull. Exp. Biol. Med. | pmid:24319751 |
Jiao X et al. | Comparative transcriptomic analysis of developing cotton cotyledons and embryo axis. | 2013 | PLoS ONE | pmid:23977137 |