Gossypol

Gossypol is a lipid of Prenol Lipids (PR) class. Gossypol is associated with abnormalities such as Paralytic Ileus, PARKINSON DISEASE, LATE-ONSET, Fibrillation, Hepatic necrosis and Lymphopenia. The involved functions are known as Atrophic, Ulcer, Necrosis, Apoptosis and antagonists. Gossypol often locates in Mucous Membrane, Epithelium, Blood, Microsomes, Liver and Autophagic vacuole. The associated genes with Gossypol are BCL2A1 gene, BCL2 gene, Transgenes, IGH@ gene cluster and Bax protein (53-86). The related lipids are Promega, proteoliposomes, Phosphatidylserines and Liposomes. The related experimental models are Transgenic Model and Xenograft Model.

Cross Reference

Introduction

To understand associated biological information of Gossypol, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with Gossypol?

Gossypol is suspected in Severe Combined Immunodeficiency, Aortic Valve Insufficiency, PARKINSON DISEASE, LATE-ONSET, Infertility, CLEFT LIP, CONGENITAL HEALED, Pulmonary Fibrosis and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Gossypol

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Hematologic Neoplasms D019337 4 associated lipids
Darier Disease D007644 2 associated lipids
Endometrial Neoplasms D016889 30 associated lipids
Trypanosomiasis, African D014353 5 associated lipids
Retinoblastoma D012175 12 associated lipids
Lymphoma, B-Cell D016393 24 associated lipids
Carcinoma, Mucoepidermoid D018277 3 associated lipids
Lung Injury D055370 14 associated lipids
Retinal Neoplasms D019572 3 associated lipids
Prostatic Neoplasms, Castration-Resistant D064129 3 associated lipids
Leukemia, Biphenotypic, Acute D015456 2 associated lipids
Myxosarcoma D009236 1 associated lipids
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PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with Gossypol

Lipid pathways are not clear in current pathway databases. We organized associated pathways with Gossypol through full-text articles, including metabolic pathways or pathways of biological mechanisms.

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Pathway name Related literatures
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PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with Gossypol?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Location Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What functions are associated with Gossypol?


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Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with Gossypol?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Lipid concept Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What genes are associated with Gossypol?

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Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with Gossypol?

Xenograft Model

Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Gossypol induces apoptosis by activating p53 in prostate cancer cells and prostate tumor-initiating cells.' (Volate SR et al., 2010), Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Sorafenib sensitizes (-)-gossypol-induced growth suppression in androgen-independent prostate cancer cells via Mcl-1 inhibition and Bak activation.' (Lian J et al., 2012), Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Natural BH3 mimetic (-)-gossypol chemosensitizes human prostate cancer via Bcl-xL inhibition accompanied by increase of Puma and Noxa.' (Meng Y et al., 2008), Xenograft Model are used in the study '(-)-Gossypol suppresses the growth of human prostate cancer xenografts via modulating VEGF signaling-mediated angiogenesis.' (Pang X et al., 2011) and Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Gossypol induces death receptor-5 through activation of the ROS-ERK-CHOP pathway and sensitizes colon cancer cells to TRAIL.' (Sung B et al., 2010).

Transgenic Model

Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Bcl-2 antagonist apogossypol (NSC736630) displays single-agent activity in Bcl-2-transgenic mice and has superior efficacy with less toxicity compared with gossypol (NSC19048).' (Kitada S et al., 2008).

Related references are published most in these journals:

Model Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with Gossypol

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Per page 10 20 50 100 | Total 1511
Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Tung DS et al. Effect of long term gossypol treatment on human testicular structure. 1987 Adv Contracept Deliv Syst pmid:12314752
Russell DH et al. Prolactin-dependent mitogenesis in Nb 2 node lymphoma cells: effects of immunosuppressive cyclopeptides. 1987 J. Immunol. pmid:3097147
Benz C et al. Lactic dehydrogenase isozymes, 31P magnetic resonance spectroscopy, and in vitro antimitochondrial tumor toxicity with gossypol and rhodamine-123. 1987 J. Clin. Invest. pmid:3805280
Liu GZ et al. Effect of K salt and K sparing agent in preventing gossypol-induced hypokalemia. 1987 Proc Chin Acad Med Sci Peking Union Med Coll pmid:3423005
Cheng JX et al. Effect of gossypol(+/-, +, -) on Leydig cells of rat in vitro. 1987 Proc Chin Acad Med Sci Peking Union Med Coll pmid:3423013
Alheid U et al. Endothelium-derived relaxing factor from cultured human endothelial cells inhibits aggregation of human platelets. 1987 Thromb. Res. pmid:3499684
Liu GZ et al. Clinical trial of gossypol as a male contraceptive drug. Part I. Efficacy study. 1987 Fertil. Steril. pmid:3305087
Liu GZ and Lyle KC Clinical trial of gossypol as a male contraceptive drug. Part II. Hypokalemia study. 1987 Fertil. Steril. pmid:3305088
Yu YW Probing into the mechanism of action, metabolism and toxicity of gossypol by studying its (+)- and (-)-stereoisomers. 1987 J Ethnopharmacol pmid:3306161
Liu GZ et al. Experiences with gossypol as a male pill. 1987 Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. pmid:3314523
Lei HP Future research priorities of gossypol in the field of fertility regulation. 1987 Proc Chin Acad Med Sci Peking Union Med Coll pmid:3321051
Touvay C et al. Gossypol: a potent inhibitor of PAF-acether- and leukotriene-induced contractions of guinea-pig lung parenchyma strips. 1987 J. Pharm. Pharmacol. pmid:2886603
Giridharan N et al. Dose and time related changes in LDH-X activity, epididymal carnitine levels and fertility, in gossypol-treated male rats. 1987 Contraception pmid:3568662
YU TW [Ultrastructural study of the testis in 22 persons based on the effect of gossypol]. 1987 Zhonghua Bing Li Xue Za Zhi pmid:2957085
BelokrinitskiÄ­ DV et al. [Indices of the immune status of recurrent herpes patients being treated with a herpes polyvaccine]. 1987 Mar-Apr Vopr. Virusol. pmid:3037800
Chen QQ [Relationship between gossypol concentration and testicular damage]. 1988 Zhongguo Yi Xue Ke Xue Yuan Xue Bao pmid:2968182
Cheng JX [Effect of gossypol (+/-, +, -) on Leydig cells of the rat in vitro]. 1988 Zhongguo Yi Xue Ke Xue Yuan Xue Bao pmid:2970318
Tang MY [Electron microscopic observation of the effect of gossypol on atypical hyperplasia of the endometrium]. 1988 Zhongguo Yi Xue Ke Xue Yuan Xue Bao pmid:2970320
Ye WS [Clastogenicity of gossypol as a male contraceptive in sperm head anomalies in mice]. 1988 Zhongguo Yi Xue Ke Xue Yuan Xue Bao pmid:2970321
Wang YF [Observation on blood biochemical indices after gossypol treatment in gynecological cases]. 1988 Zhongguo Yi Xue Ke Xue Yuan Xue Bao pmid:2972411
Fu YF et al. Effects of gossypol on the activity of rabbit kidney Na,K-ATPase and the functions of human erythrocyte membrane. 1988 Prog. Clin. Biol. Res. pmid:2975784
Zhou LF [Effect of racemic, (+),(-) gossypol on rat testis, epididymis, liver and kidney]. 1988 Zhongguo Yi Xue Ke Xue Yuan Xue Bao pmid:2978403
Moore GD et al. Inhibition of sperm migration, fertilization and implantation in rats by precoital intrauterine administration of gossypol or nonoxynol-9. 1988 Contraception pmid:2835205
Den Boer PJ and Grootegoed JA Differential effects of (+)- and (-)-gossypol enantiomers on LDH-C4 activity of hamster spermatogenic epithelium in vitro. 1988 J. Reprod. Fertil. pmid:3411560
Zhou SW [Clinical experience with a gossypol-releasing IUD]. 1988 Zhonghua Fu Chan Ke Za Zhi pmid:3058417
Kaur P et al. Effect of gossypol on testes & epididymis of albino rats. 1988 Indian J. Med. Res. pmid:3169891
Jones LA Gossypol toxicosis. 1988 Am. J. Vet. Res. pmid:3178038
Jones LA Gossypol toxicosis. 1988 J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc. pmid:3182379
Busse R et al. Vasomotor activity of diadenosine triphosphate and diadenosine tetraphosphate in isolated arteries. 1988 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:3364587
Eid JE et al. Gossypol-induced death of African trypanosomes. 1988 Exp. Parasitol. pmid:3366212
Othman MA and Abou-Donia MB Pharmacokinetic profile of (+/-)-gossypol in male Sprague-Dawley rats following single intravenous and oral and subchronic oral administration. 1988 Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med. pmid:3368474
International Symposium on Gossypol Research for Fertility Regulation. Wuhan, China, 15-17 October 1986. Representative papers. 1988 Contraception pmid:3370985
Liu GZ et al. Effects of K salt or a potassium blocker on gossypol-related hypokalemia. 1988 Contraception pmid:3370986
Frick J et al. Clinical microdose study of gossypol: effect on sperm motility and renal function. 1988 Contraception pmid:3370988
Drayer DE and Reidenberg MM Gossypol and Na+, K+ ATPase from human erythrocytes. 1988 Contraception pmid:2848657
Xue SP et al. Evaluation of the renal tubulo-toxic effect of gossypol by urinary protein analysis with SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. 1988 Contraception pmid:3370989
Best RG and McKenzie WH Variable sister-chromatid exchange response in human lymphocytes exposed in vitro to gossypol acetic acid. 1988 Mutat. Res. pmid:3173390
Bajpai PK and Benghuzzi HA Ceramic systems for long-term delivery of chemicals and biologicals. 1988 J. Biomed. Mater. Res. pmid:3235459
Den Boer PJ and Grootegoed JA Mechanism of action of (-)gossypol on ATP production in isolated hamster spermatids. 1988 J. Reprod. Fertil. pmid:3411559
Holmberg CA et al. Pathological and toxicological studies of calves fed a high concentration cotton seed meal diet. 1988 Vet. Pathol. pmid:3363792
Ohuchi K et al. Inhibition by gossypol of tumor promoter-induced arachidonic acid metabolism in rat peritoneal macrophages. 1988 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:3136806
Bender HS et al. A histopathologic study of the effects of gossypol on the female rat. 1988 Contraception pmid:3197423
Wong YC and Tam CC A structural and cytochemical study of the effects of gossypol on the epithelial cells of the guinea-pig seminal vesicle. 1988 J. Reprod. Fertil. pmid:3199385
Jennings MB and Reidenberg MM Adaptation to nephrotoxic chemicals. 1988 Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med. pmid:3205883
Glander HJ [Gossypol and other nonhormonal substances for the inhibition of male fertility]. 1988 Zentralbl Gynakol pmid:3213305
Sheriff DS Gossypol and testicular lipids of adult rats. 1988 Horm. Metab. Res. pmid:3215629
Kainz V et al. The effect of gossypol acetic acid on the different stages of the spermatogenic cycle in the rat. 1988 Int. J. Androl. pmid:3215704
Ahmed AA et al. Gossypol as anti-fertility agent in female rats. 1988 Arch Exp Veterinarmed pmid:3219036
Han ZY [Relationship between eating cotton-seed oil and blood potassium levels]. 1988 Zhonghua Yu Fang Yi Xue Za Zhi pmid:3219964
Placzek R et al. Effect of ace-inhibitors, calmodulin antagonists, acetylcholine receptor blocking, and alpha receptor blocking agents on motility of human sperm. 1988 Arch. Androl. pmid:2903725