Gossypol

Gossypol is a lipid of Prenol Lipids (PR) class. Gossypol is associated with abnormalities such as Paralytic Ileus, PARKINSON DISEASE, LATE-ONSET, Fibrillation, Hepatic necrosis and Lymphopenia. The involved functions are known as Atrophic, Ulcer, Necrosis, Apoptosis and antagonists. Gossypol often locates in Mucous Membrane, Epithelium, Blood, Microsomes, Liver and Autophagic vacuole. The associated genes with Gossypol are BCL2A1 gene, BCL2 gene, Transgenes, IGH@ gene cluster and Bax protein (53-86). The related lipids are Promega, proteoliposomes, Phosphatidylserines and Liposomes. The related experimental models are Transgenic Model and Xenograft Model.

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Introduction

To understand associated biological information of Gossypol, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with Gossypol?

Gossypol is suspected in Severe Combined Immunodeficiency, Aortic Valve Insufficiency, PARKINSON DISEASE, LATE-ONSET, Infertility, CLEFT LIP, CONGENITAL HEALED, Pulmonary Fibrosis and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Gossypol

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Leukemia, Biphenotypic, Acute D015456 2 associated lipids
Myxosarcoma D009236 1 associated lipids
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PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with Gossypol

Lipid pathways are not clear in current pathway databases. We organized associated pathways with Gossypol through full-text articles, including metabolic pathways or pathways of biological mechanisms.

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Pathway name Related literatures
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PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with Gossypol?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Location Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What functions are associated with Gossypol?


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Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with Gossypol?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Lipid concept Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What genes are associated with Gossypol?

Related references are published most in these journals:


Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with Gossypol?

Xenograft Model

Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Gossypol induces apoptosis by activating p53 in prostate cancer cells and prostate tumor-initiating cells.' (Volate SR et al., 2010), Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Sorafenib sensitizes (-)-gossypol-induced growth suppression in androgen-independent prostate cancer cells via Mcl-1 inhibition and Bak activation.' (Lian J et al., 2012), Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Natural BH3 mimetic (-)-gossypol chemosensitizes human prostate cancer via Bcl-xL inhibition accompanied by increase of Puma and Noxa.' (Meng Y et al., 2008), Xenograft Model are used in the study '(-)-Gossypol suppresses the growth of human prostate cancer xenografts via modulating VEGF signaling-mediated angiogenesis.' (Pang X et al., 2011) and Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Gossypol induces death receptor-5 through activation of the ROS-ERK-CHOP pathway and sensitizes colon cancer cells to TRAIL.' (Sung B et al., 2010).

Transgenic Model

Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Bcl-2 antagonist apogossypol (NSC736630) displays single-agent activity in Bcl-2-transgenic mice and has superior efficacy with less toxicity compared with gossypol (NSC19048).' (Kitada S et al., 2008).

Related references are published most in these journals:

Model Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with Gossypol

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Per page 10 20 50 100 | Total 1511
Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Wong YC and Tam CC A structural and cytochemical study of the effects of gossypol on the epithelial cells of the guinea-pig seminal vesicle. 1988 J. Reprod. Fertil. pmid:3199385
Rajpurohit R and Giridharan N Failure of oral gossypol to inhibit hepatic microsomal and cytosolic drug-metabolising enzymes. 1988 Biochem. Pharmacol. pmid:3202895
Jennings MB and Reidenberg MM Adaptation to nephrotoxic chemicals. 1988 Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med. pmid:3205883
Nakamura M et al. Metabolism of round spermatids in the rat: effect of gossypol on the glucose transport. 1988 Sep-Oct Andrologia pmid:3207199
Glander HJ [Gossypol and other nonhormonal substances for the inhibition of male fertility]. 1988 Zentralbl Gynakol pmid:3213305
Sheriff DS Gossypol and testicular lipids of adult rats. 1988 Horm. Metab. Res. pmid:3215629
Kainz V et al. The effect of gossypol acetic acid on the different stages of the spermatogenic cycle in the rat. 1988 Int. J. Androl. pmid:3215704
Wang JM et al. The correlation between the gossypol contents in blood plasma, rete testis fluid, and cauda epididymal fluid following chronic treatment with gossypol in rats. 1988 Nov-Dec J. Androl. pmid:3215825
Ahmed AA et al. Gossypol as anti-fertility agent in female rats. 1988 Arch Exp Veterinarmed pmid:3219036
Han ZY [Relationship between eating cotton-seed oil and blood potassium levels]. 1988 Zhonghua Yu Fang Yi Xue Za Zhi pmid:3219964
Bajpai PK and Benghuzzi HA Ceramic systems for long-term delivery of chemicals and biologicals. 1988 J. Biomed. Mater. Res. pmid:3235459
Radigue C et al. Early effects of gossypol on the testis and epididymis in the rat. 1988 Reprod Nutr Dev pmid:3253903
Wu DF et al. [Determination of (+)- and (-)-gossypol in human plasma using high performance liquid chromatography with pre-column chemical derivatization]. 1988 Yao Xue Xue Bao pmid:3256191
Coutinho EM and Melo JF Clinical experience with gossypol in non-Chinese men: a follow-up. 1988 Contraception pmid:3286112
Liu GZ et al. Clinical trial of gossypol as a male contraceptive drug. Part I. Efficacy study. 1987 Fertil. Steril. pmid:3305087
Liu GZ and Lyle KC Clinical trial of gossypol as a male contraceptive drug. Part II. Hypokalemia study. 1987 Fertil. Steril. pmid:3305088
Yu YW Probing into the mechanism of action, metabolism and toxicity of gossypol by studying its (+)- and (-)-stereoisomers. 1987 J Ethnopharmacol pmid:3306161
Liu GZ et al. Experiences with gossypol as a male pill. 1987 Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. pmid:3314523
Lei HP Future research priorities of gossypol in the field of fertility regulation. 1987 Proc Chin Acad Med Sci Peking Union Med Coll pmid:3321051
Reyes J et al. A bioenergetic model of gossypol action: effects of gossypol on adult rat spermatogenic cells. 1988 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:3354654
Reyes J and Benos DJ Specificity of gossypol uncoupling: a comparative study of liver and spermatogenic cells. 1988 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:3354655
Meng GD et al. Recovery of sperm production following the cessation of gossypol treatment: a two-centre study in China. 1988 Int. J. Androl. pmid:3356480
Holmberg CA et al. Pathological and toxicological studies of calves fed a high concentration cotton seed meal diet. 1988 Vet. Pathol. pmid:3363792
Busse R et al. Vasomotor activity of diadenosine triphosphate and diadenosine tetraphosphate in isolated arteries. 1988 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:3364587
Eid JE et al. Gossypol-induced death of African trypanosomes. 1988 Exp. Parasitol. pmid:3366212
Othman MA and Abou-Donia MB Pharmacokinetic profile of (+/-)-gossypol in male Sprague-Dawley rats following single intravenous and oral and subchronic oral administration. 1988 Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med. pmid:3368474
International Symposium on Gossypol Research for Fertility Regulation. Wuhan, China, 15-17 October 1986. Representative papers. 1988 Contraception pmid:3370985
Liu GZ et al. Effects of K salt or a potassium blocker on gossypol-related hypokalemia. 1988 Contraception pmid:3370986
Duo X et al. Clinical safety of long-term administration of gossypol in 32 cases. 1988 Contraception pmid:3370987
Frick J et al. Clinical microdose study of gossypol: effect on sperm motility and renal function. 1988 Contraception pmid:3370988
Xue SP et al. Evaluation of the renal tubulo-toxic effect of gossypol by urinary protein analysis with SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. 1988 Contraception pmid:3370989
van Ypersele de Strihou C et al. Effects of gossypol on the kidney with special emphasis on potassium (K) excretion. 1988 Contraception pmid:3370990
Heywood R The toxicology of gossypol acetic acid and (-)-gossypol. 1988 Contraception pmid:3370991
Wang RL et al. Gossypol acetate-induced SCEs in spermatogonia and bone marrow cells of mice: dose-response relationships. 1988 Contraception pmid:3370992
Beaudoin AR A developmental toxicity evaluation of gossypol. 1988 Contraception pmid:3370993
Benz C et al. Selective toxicity of gossypol against epithelial tumors and its detection by magnetic resonance spectroscopy. 1988 Contraception pmid:3370994
Matlin SA et al. Large-scale resolution of gossypol enantiomers for biological evaluation. 1988 Contraception pmid:3370995
Zhou RH and Lin XD Isolation of (-)-gossypol from natural plant. 1988 Contraception pmid:3370996
Sonenberg M et al. Anti-fertility and other actions of gossypol analogues. 1988 Contraception pmid:3370997
Stumpf WE et al. Sites of action of gossypol studied by autoradiography and enzyme histochemistry. 1988 Contraception pmid:3370998
Fei RR and Teng CS The effects of gossypol on nuclear protein in rat testes. I. Reduction in the content of basic proteins in the spermiogenic cells. 1988 Contraception pmid:3370999
Teng CS and Fei RR The effects of gossypol on nuclear protein in rat testes. II. The synthesis of histones and testis-specific proteins after gossypol treatment. 1988 Contraception pmid:3371000
Hoffer AP et al. Antifertility, spermicidal and ultrastructural effects of gossypol and derivatives administered orally and by intratesticular injections. 1988 Contraception pmid:3371001
Royer RE et al. Binding of gossypol derivatives to human serum albumin. 1988 J Pharm Sci pmid:3373428
Morgan S et al. Clinical, clinicopathologic, pathologic, and toxicologic alterations associated with gossypol toxicosis in feeder lambs. 1988 Am. J. Vet. Res. pmid:3377308
Liu DY et al. Mutagenicity of gossypol analyzed by induction of meiotic micronuclei in vitro. 1988 Mutat. Res. pmid:3380110
Hudson LM et al. Gossypol toxicosis in a herd of beef calves. 1988 J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc. pmid:3391858
Reynolds JM and Tone JN Subchronic oral administration of gossypol-acetic acid (GAA) alters the distribution and utilization of radioiron in male rats. 1988 Drug Chem Toxicol pmid:3402348
Zakhidov ST et al. [Clastogenic action of gossypol on spermatogenic cells in rats studied by counting micronuclei]. 1988 May-Jun Izv Akad Nauk SSSR Biol pmid:3411013
Den Boer PJ and Grootegoed JA Mechanism of action of (-)gossypol on ATP production in isolated hamster spermatids. 1988 J. Reprod. Fertil. pmid:3411559