Gossypol

Gossypol is a lipid of Prenol Lipids (PR) class. Gossypol is associated with abnormalities such as Paralytic Ileus, PARKINSON DISEASE, LATE-ONSET, Fibrillation, Hepatic necrosis and Lymphopenia. The involved functions are known as Atrophic, Ulcer, Necrosis, Apoptosis and antagonists. Gossypol often locates in Mucous Membrane, Epithelium, Blood, Microsomes, Liver and Autophagic vacuole. The associated genes with Gossypol are BCL2A1 gene, BCL2 gene, Transgenes, IGH@ gene cluster and Bax protein (53-86). The related lipids are Promega, proteoliposomes, Phosphatidylserines and Liposomes. The related experimental models are Transgenic Model and Xenograft Model.

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Introduction

To understand associated biological information of Gossypol, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with Gossypol?

Gossypol is suspected in Severe Combined Immunodeficiency, Aortic Valve Insufficiency, PARKINSON DISEASE, LATE-ONSET, Infertility, CLEFT LIP, CONGENITAL HEALED, Pulmonary Fibrosis and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Gossypol

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Myxosarcoma D009236 1 associated lipids
Darier Disease D007644 2 associated lipids
Leukemia, Biphenotypic, Acute D015456 2 associated lipids
Carcinoma, Mucoepidermoid D018277 3 associated lipids
Retinal Neoplasms D019572 3 associated lipids
Prostatic Neoplasms, Castration-Resistant D064129 3 associated lipids
Genital Neoplasms, Male D005834 3 associated lipids
Hematologic Neoplasms D019337 4 associated lipids
Infertility, Female D007247 5 associated lipids
Protein Deficiency D011488 5 associated lipids
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PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with Gossypol

Lipid pathways are not clear in current pathway databases. We organized associated pathways with Gossypol through full-text articles, including metabolic pathways or pathways of biological mechanisms.

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Pathway name Related literatures
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PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with Gossypol?

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Location Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What functions are associated with Gossypol?


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Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with Gossypol?

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Lipid concept Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What genes are associated with Gossypol?

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Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with Gossypol?

Xenograft Model

Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Gossypol induces apoptosis by activating p53 in prostate cancer cells and prostate tumor-initiating cells.' (Volate SR et al., 2010), Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Sorafenib sensitizes (-)-gossypol-induced growth suppression in androgen-independent prostate cancer cells via Mcl-1 inhibition and Bak activation.' (Lian J et al., 2012), Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Natural BH3 mimetic (-)-gossypol chemosensitizes human prostate cancer via Bcl-xL inhibition accompanied by increase of Puma and Noxa.' (Meng Y et al., 2008), Xenograft Model are used in the study '(-)-Gossypol suppresses the growth of human prostate cancer xenografts via modulating VEGF signaling-mediated angiogenesis.' (Pang X et al., 2011) and Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Gossypol induces death receptor-5 through activation of the ROS-ERK-CHOP pathway and sensitizes colon cancer cells to TRAIL.' (Sung B et al., 2010).

Transgenic Model

Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Bcl-2 antagonist apogossypol (NSC736630) displays single-agent activity in Bcl-2-transgenic mice and has superior efficacy with less toxicity compared with gossypol (NSC19048).' (Kitada S et al., 2008).

Related references are published most in these journals:

Model Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with Gossypol

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Per page 10 20 50 100 | Total 1511
Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Wang X and Plhak LC Monoclonal antibodies for the analysis of gossypol in cottonseed products. 2004 J. Agric. Food Chem. pmid:14969520
Ergun MA et al. Apoptosis and nitric oxide release induced by thalidomide, gossypol and dexamethasone in cultured human chronic myelogenous leukemic K-562 cells. 2004 Cell Biol. Int. pmid:14984751
Aneja R et al. Effect of gossypol in association with chromium protoporphyrin on heme metabolic enzymes. 2004 Artif Cells Blood Substit Immobil Biotechnol pmid:15027808
Bork S et al. Identification of Babesia bovis L-lactate dehydrogenase as a potential chemotherapeutical target against bovine babesiosis. 2004 Mol. Biochem. Parasitol. pmid:15478796
Susman E Cottonseed-oil byproduct as anticancer radiation sensitiser. 2004 Lancet Oncol. pmid:15536689
Hamilton KA et al. Bollgard II cotton: compositional analysis and feeding studies of cottonseed from insect-protected cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) producing the Cry1Ac and Cry2Ab2 proteins. 2004 J. Agric. Food Chem. pmid:15537305
Fombad RB and Bryant MJ Effects of cottonseed cake-based diets supplemented with blood meal, alone or with lysine, on the growth of pigs. 2004 Trop Anim Health Prod pmid:15241972
Fombad RB and Bryant MJ An evaluation of the use of cottonseed cake in the diet of growing pigs. 2004 Trop Anim Health Prod pmid:15080544
Fiorini C et al. Sertoli cell junctional proteins as early targets for different classes of reproductive toxicants. 2004 Reprod. Toxicol. pmid:15082077
Hockenbery D Breaking down tumor defenses. 2004 Chem. Biol. pmid:15123233
Becattini B et al. Rational design and real time, in-cell detection of the proapoptotic activity of a novel compound targeting Bcl-X(L). 2004 Chem. Biol. pmid:15123268
Abe F et al. Trypanocidal constituents in plants 3. Leaves of Garcinia intermedia and heartwood of Calophyllum brasiliense. 2004 Biol. Pharm. Bull. pmid:14709920
Cui GH et al. A combined regimen of gossypol plus methyltestosterone and ethinylestradiol as a contraceptive induces germ cell apoptosis and expression of its related genes in rats. 2004 Contraception pmid:15451339
Jiang J et al. The inhibitory effects of gossypol on human prostate cancer cells-PC3 are associated with transforming growth factor beta1 (TGFbeta1) signal transduction pathway. 2004 Jan-Feb Anticancer Res. pmid:15015581
Sabirova FM et al. [Immunomodulating effect of the novel water-soluble gossypol derivative Mebavin in adjuvant arthritis]. 2004 Mar-Apr Eksp Klin Farmakol pmid:15188763
Hernández-Cerón J et al. Timing of inhibitory actions of gossypol on cultured bovine embryos. 2005 J. Dairy Sci. pmid:15738226
Shen YL et al. Study on structure and characterization of inclusion complex of gossypol/beta cyclodextrin. 2005 Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc pmid:15741097
Bertrand JA et al. Nutrient content of whole cottonseed. 2005 J. Dairy Sci. pmid:15778316
Konac E et al. An in vitro study of cytotoxic effects of gossypol on human epidermoid larynx carcinoma cell line (HEp-2). 2005 Exp. Oncol. pmid:15812364
Weissenmayer B et al. The calcineurin inhibitor gossypol impairs growth, cell signalling and development in Dictyostelium discoideum. 2005 FEMS Microbiol. Lett. pmid:15621416
Wang J et al. Reversal of a full-length mutant huntingtin neuronal cell phenotype by chemical inhibitors of polyglutamine-mediated aggregation. 2005 BMC Neurosci pmid:15649316
Lopez LM et al. Nonhormonal drugs for contraception in men: a systematic review. 2005 Obstet Gynecol Surv pmid:16250923
Dodou K et al. Investigations on gossypol: past and present developments. 2005 Expert Opin Investig Drugs pmid:16255680
Mohammad RM et al. Nonpeptidic small-molecule inhibitor of Bcl-2 and Bcl-XL, (-)-Gossypol, enhances biological effect of genistein against BxPC-3 human pancreatic cancer cell line. 2005 Pancreas pmid:16258364
Stipanovic RD et al. Occurrence of (+)- and (-)-gossypol in wild species of cotton and in Gossypium hirsutum Var. marie-galante (Watt) Hutchinson. 2005 J. Agric. Food Chem. pmid:16076104
Bauer JA et al. Reversal of cisplatin resistance with a BH3 mimetic, (-)-gossypol, in head and neck cancer cells: role of wild-type p53 and Bcl-xL. 2005 Mol. Cancer Ther. pmid:16020667
Mohammad RM et al. Preclinical studies of a nonpeptidic small-molecule inhibitor of Bcl-2 and Bcl-X(L) [(-)-gossypol] against diffuse large cell lymphoma. 2005 Mol. Cancer Ther. pmid:15657349
Oliver CL et al. (-)-Gossypol acts directly on the mitochondria to overcome Bcl-2- and Bcl-X(L)-mediated apoptosis resistance. 2005 Mol. Cancer Ther. pmid:15657350
Xu L et al. (-)-Gossypol enhances response to radiation therapy and results in tumor regression of human prostate cancer. 2005 Mol. Cancer Ther. pmid:15713891
That QT et al. Schiff bases of gossypol: an NMR and DFT study. 2005 Magn Reson Chem pmid:15678567
Dodou K et al. Synthesis of gossypol atropisomers and derivatives and evaluation of their anti-proliferative and anti-oxidant activity. 2005 Bioorg. Med. Chem. pmid:15878283
Townsend BJ et al. Antisense suppression of a (+)-delta-cadinene synthase gene in cotton prevents the induction of this defense response gene during bacterial blight infection but not its constitutive expression. 2005 Plant Physiol. pmid:15849309
Wang J et al. Development of competitive direct ELISA for gossypol analysis. 2005 J. Agric. Food Chem. pmid:15998107
Conners R et al. Mapping the binding site for gossypol-like inhibitors of Plasmodium falciparum lactate dehydrogenase. 2005 Mol. Biochem. Parasitol. pmid:15978953
Ergun U et al. Protective effect of ginkgo biloba against gossypol-induced apoptosis in human lymphocytes. 2005 Cell Biol. Int. pmid:15949956
Uzal FA et al. Gossypol toxicosis in a dog consequent to ingestion of cottonseed bedding. 2005 J. Vet. Diagn. Invest. pmid:16475530
Santos JE et al. Effects of source of gossypol and supplemental iron on plasma gossypol in Holstein steers. 2005 J. Dairy Sci. pmid:16162530
Lordelo MM et al. Relative toxicity of gossypol enantiomers in broilers. 2005 Poult. Sci. pmid:16206558
Liu YX Control of spermatogenesis in primate and prospect of male contraception. 2005 Mar-Apr Arch. Androl. pmid:15804862
Ojha P et al. Effect of antispermatogenic agents on cell marker enzymes of rat Sertoli cells in vitro. 2006 Contraception pmid:16371305
Dale GL and Friese P Bax activators potentiate coated-platelet formation. 2006 J. Thromb. Haemost. pmid:16970802
Coward L et al. Quantitative determination of apogossypol, a pro-apoptotic analog of gossypol, in mouse plasma using LC/MS/MS. 2006 J Pharm Biomed Anal pmid:16859853
Cranston JJ et al. Effects of feeding whole cottonseed and cottonseed products on performance and carcass characteristics of finishing beef cattle. 2006 J. Anim. Sci. pmid:16864881
Zhang WJ et al. Effect of selected fungi on the reduction of gossypol levels and nutritional value during solid substrate fermentation of cottonseed meal. 2006 J Zhejiang Univ Sci B pmid:16909468
Sunilkumar G et al. Engineering cottonseed for use in human nutrition by tissue-specific reduction of toxic gossypol. 2006 Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. pmid:17110445
Przybylski P et al. 1H- and 13C-NMR, FTIR, UV-VIS, ESI-MS, and PM5 studies as well as emission properties of a new Schiff base of gossypol with 5-methoxytryptamine and a new hydrazone of gossypol with dansylhydrazine. 2006 Biopolymers pmid:16538663
Przybylski P et al. Multinuclear magnetic resonance, electrospray ionization-mass spectroscopy, and parametric method 5 studies of a new derivative of gossypol with 2-thiophenecarbohydrazide as well as its complexes with LI+, Na+, K+, RB+, and Cs+ cations. 2006 Biopolymers pmid:16741985
Galvão KN et al. Embryo survival from gossypol-fed heifers after transfer to lactating cows treated with human chorionic gonadotropin. 2006 J. Dairy Sci. pmid:16702269
Stipanovic RD et al. Effect of racemic and (+)- and (-)-gossypol on the survival and development of Helicoverpa zea larvae. 2006 J. Chem. Ecol. pmid:16739016
Wolter KG et al. (-)-gossypol inhibits growth and promotes apoptosis of human head and neck squamous cell carcinoma in vivo. 2006 Neoplasia pmid:16611409