Gossypol

Gossypol is a lipid of Prenol Lipids (PR) class. Gossypol is associated with abnormalities such as Paralytic Ileus, PARKINSON DISEASE, LATE-ONSET, Fibrillation, Hepatic necrosis and Lymphopenia. The involved functions are known as Atrophic, Ulcer, Necrosis, Apoptosis and antagonists. Gossypol often locates in Mucous Membrane, Epithelium, Blood, Microsomes, Liver and Autophagic vacuole. The associated genes with Gossypol are BCL2A1 gene, BCL2 gene, Transgenes, IGH@ gene cluster and Bax protein (53-86). The related lipids are Promega, proteoliposomes, Phosphatidylserines and Liposomes. The related experimental models are Transgenic Model and Xenograft Model.

Cross Reference

Introduction

To understand associated biological information of Gossypol, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with Gossypol?

Gossypol is suspected in Severe Combined Immunodeficiency, Aortic Valve Insufficiency, PARKINSON DISEASE, LATE-ONSET, Infertility, CLEFT LIP, CONGENITAL HEALED, Pulmonary Fibrosis and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Gossypol

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Myxosarcoma D009236 1 associated lipids
Leukemia, Biphenotypic, Acute D015456 2 associated lipids
Darier Disease D007644 2 associated lipids
Carcinoma, Mucoepidermoid D018277 3 associated lipids
Retinal Neoplasms D019572 3 associated lipids
Genital Neoplasms, Male D005834 3 associated lipids
Prostatic Neoplasms, Castration-Resistant D064129 3 associated lipids
Hematologic Neoplasms D019337 4 associated lipids
Trypanosomiasis, African D014353 5 associated lipids
Protein Deficiency D011488 5 associated lipids
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PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with Gossypol

Lipid pathways are not clear in current pathway databases. We organized associated pathways with Gossypol through full-text articles, including metabolic pathways or pathways of biological mechanisms.

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Pathway name Related literatures
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PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with Gossypol?

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Location Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What functions are associated with Gossypol?


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Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with Gossypol?

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Lipid concept Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What genes are associated with Gossypol?

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Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with Gossypol?

Xenograft Model

Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Gossypol induces apoptosis by activating p53 in prostate cancer cells and prostate tumor-initiating cells.' (Volate SR et al., 2010), Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Sorafenib sensitizes (-)-gossypol-induced growth suppression in androgen-independent prostate cancer cells via Mcl-1 inhibition and Bak activation.' (Lian J et al., 2012), Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Natural BH3 mimetic (-)-gossypol chemosensitizes human prostate cancer via Bcl-xL inhibition accompanied by increase of Puma and Noxa.' (Meng Y et al., 2008), Xenograft Model are used in the study '(-)-Gossypol suppresses the growth of human prostate cancer xenografts via modulating VEGF signaling-mediated angiogenesis.' (Pang X et al., 2011) and Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Gossypol induces death receptor-5 through activation of the ROS-ERK-CHOP pathway and sensitizes colon cancer cells to TRAIL.' (Sung B et al., 2010).

Transgenic Model

Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Bcl-2 antagonist apogossypol (NSC736630) displays single-agent activity in Bcl-2-transgenic mice and has superior efficacy with less toxicity compared with gossypol (NSC19048).' (Kitada S et al., 2008).

Related references are published most in these journals:

Model Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with Gossypol

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Per page 10 20 50 100 | Total 1511
Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Chen QQ [Relationship between gossypol concentration and testicular damage]. 1988 Zhongguo Yi Xue Ke Xue Yuan Xue Bao pmid:2968182
Cheng JX [Effect of gossypol (+/-, +, -) on Leydig cells of the rat in vitro]. 1988 Zhongguo Yi Xue Ke Xue Yuan Xue Bao pmid:2970318
Tang MY [Electron microscopic observation of the effect of gossypol on atypical hyperplasia of the endometrium]. 1988 Zhongguo Yi Xue Ke Xue Yuan Xue Bao pmid:2970320
Ye WS [Clastogenicity of gossypol as a male contraceptive in sperm head anomalies in mice]. 1988 Zhongguo Yi Xue Ke Xue Yuan Xue Bao pmid:2970321
Wang YF [Observation on blood biochemical indices after gossypol treatment in gynecological cases]. 1988 Zhongguo Yi Xue Ke Xue Yuan Xue Bao pmid:2972411
Fu YF et al. Effects of gossypol on the activity of rabbit kidney Na,K-ATPase and the functions of human erythrocyte membrane. 1988 Prog. Clin. Biol. Res. pmid:2975784
Zhou LF [Effect of racemic, (+),(-) gossypol on rat testis, epididymis, liver and kidney]. 1988 Zhongguo Yi Xue Ke Xue Yuan Xue Bao pmid:2978403
Moore GD et al. Inhibition of sperm migration, fertilization and implantation in rats by precoital intrauterine administration of gossypol or nonoxynol-9. 1988 Contraception pmid:2835205
Fu YF et al. Effects of gossypol on the activity of kidney (Na+ + K+)-ATPase and the functions of erythrocyte membrane. 1988 Contraception pmid:2836126
White IG et al. Studies of the mechanism of action of gossypol as a male antifertility agent. 1988 Contraception pmid:2836127
Duo X et al. Clinical safety of long-term administration of gossypol in 32 cases. 1988 Contraception pmid:3370987
van Ypersele de Strihou C et al. Effects of gossypol on the kidney with special emphasis on potassium (K) excretion. 1988 Contraception pmid:3370990
Heywood R The toxicology of gossypol acetic acid and (-)-gossypol. 1988 Contraception pmid:3370991
Wang RL et al. Gossypol acetate-induced SCEs in spermatogonia and bone marrow cells of mice: dose-response relationships. 1988 Contraception pmid:3370992
Wu GP [Gossypol and its related compounds as contraceptive drugs and drugs for gynecological diseases]. 1988 Shengzhi Yu Biyun pmid:12282152
Zhou SW [Clinical experience with a gossypol-releasing IUD]. 1988 Zhonghua Fu Chan Ke Za Zhi pmid:3058417
Kaur P et al. Effect of gossypol on testes & epididymis of albino rats. 1988 Indian J. Med. Res. pmid:3169891
Jones LA Gossypol toxicosis. 1988 Am. J. Vet. Res. pmid:3178038
Jones LA Gossypol toxicosis. 1988 J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc. pmid:3182379
Janero DR and Burghardt B Protection of rat myocardial phospholipid against peroxidative injury through superoxide-(xanthine oxidase)-dependent, iron-promoted Fenton chemistry by the male contraceptive gossypol. 1988 Biochem. Pharmacol. pmid:2840914
Ueno H et al. Interaction of gossypol with sperm macromolecules and enzymes. 1988 Contraception pmid:2967157
Eid JE et al. Gossypol-induced death of African trypanosomes. 1988 Exp. Parasitol. pmid:3366212
Othman MA and Abou-Donia MB Pharmacokinetic profile of (+/-)-gossypol in male Sprague-Dawley rats following single intravenous and oral and subchronic oral administration. 1988 Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med. pmid:3368474
International Symposium on Gossypol Research for Fertility Regulation. Wuhan, China, 15-17 October 1986. Representative papers. 1988 Contraception pmid:3370985
Liu GZ et al. Effects of K salt or a potassium blocker on gossypol-related hypokalemia. 1988 Contraception pmid:3370986
Frick J et al. Clinical microdose study of gossypol: effect on sperm motility and renal function. 1988 Contraception pmid:3370988
Xue SP et al. Evaluation of the renal tubulo-toxic effect of gossypol by urinary protein analysis with SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. 1988 Contraception pmid:3370989
Beaudoin AR A developmental toxicity evaluation of gossypol. 1988 Contraception pmid:3370993
Benz C et al. Selective toxicity of gossypol against epithelial tumors and its detection by magnetic resonance spectroscopy. 1988 Contraception pmid:3370994
Matlin SA et al. Large-scale resolution of gossypol enantiomers for biological evaluation. 1988 Contraception pmid:3370995
Zhou RH and Lin XD Isolation of (-)-gossypol from natural plant. 1988 Contraception pmid:3370996
Sonenberg M et al. Anti-fertility and other actions of gossypol analogues. 1988 Contraception pmid:3370997
Reynolds JM and Tone JN Subchronic oral administration of gossypol-acetic acid (GAA) alters the distribution and utilization of radioiron in male rats. 1988 Drug Chem Toxicol pmid:3402348
Baba Y [Effect of HCG administration in the gossypol-treated male rats]. 1988 Hinyokika Kiyo pmid:3135706
Liu DY et al. Mutagenicity of gossypol analyzed by induction of meiotic micronuclei in vitro. 1988 Mutat. Res. pmid:3380110
Ahmed AA et al. Gossypol as anti-fertility agent in female rats. 1988 Arch Exp Veterinarmed pmid:3219036
Han ZY [Relationship between eating cotton-seed oil and blood potassium levels]. 1988 Zhonghua Yu Fang Yi Xue Za Zhi pmid:3219964
Placzek R et al. Effect of ace-inhibitors, calmodulin antagonists, acetylcholine receptor blocking, and alpha receptor blocking agents on motility of human sperm. 1988 Arch. Androl. pmid:2903725
Royer RE et al. Binding of gossypol derivatives to human serum albumin. 1988 J Pharm Sci pmid:3373428
Reyes J and Benos DJ Specificity of gossypol uncoupling: a comparative study of liver and spermatogenic cells. 1988 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:3354655
Coutinho EM and Melo JF Clinical experience with gossypol in non-Chinese men: a follow-up. 1988 Contraception pmid:3286112
Tanphaichitr N et al. Differential effects of (+) and (-) gossypol enantiomers on mitochondrial function and proliferation of cultured TM4 cells. 1988 Jul-Aug J. Androl. pmid:3182397
Tazulakhova EB et al. [Effect of low-molecular interferon inducers in experimental hepatitis in mice]. 1988 Mar-Apr Vopr. Virusol. pmid:2457987
Zakhidov ST et al. [Clastogenic action of gossypol on spermatogenic cells in rats studied by counting micronuclei]. 1988 May-Jun Izv Akad Nauk SSSR Biol pmid:3411013
Ershov FI et al. [Interferonogenic activity of low-molecular compounds of plant origin]. 1988 Nov-Dec Vopr. Virusol. pmid:2470203
Wang JM et al. The correlation between the gossypol contents in blood plasma, rete testis fluid, and cauda epididymal fluid following chronic treatment with gossypol in rats. 1988 Nov-Dec J. Androl. pmid:3215825
Nakamura M et al. Metabolism of round spermatids in the rat: effect of gossypol on the glucose transport. 1988 Sep-Oct Andrologia pmid:3207199
Srivastava A et al. Studies on mechanism(s) of antifertility action of gossypol in rat and hamster. 1989 Contraception pmid:2469550
Kaur S Effect of gossypol on the concentration of sodium and potassium in the rat epididymis. 1989 Int. J. Androl. pmid:2807585
Molderings GJ et al. Characterization of an endothelial 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) receptor mediating relaxation of the porcine coronary artery. 1989 Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch. Pharmacol. pmid:2812041
Rillema JA et al. Studies on the possible role of protein kinase C in the prolactin regulation of cell replication in Nb2 node lymphoma cells. 1989 Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med. pmid:2813443
Panigrahi S et al. Effects of dietary cottonseed meal, with and without iron treatment, on laying hens. 1989 Br. Poult. Sci. pmid:2819506
Tanphaichitr N and Fitzgerald LM Adverse effects of gossypol analogs on TM4 cell mitochondrial function. 1989 Contraception pmid:2752754
Tanphaichitr N et al. Inhibitory effects of gossypol analogs on human sperm motility. 1989 Contraception pmid:2752755
Laughton MJ et al. Antioxidant and pro-oxidant actions of the plant phenolics quercetin, gossypol and myricetin. Effects on lipid peroxidation, hydroxyl radical generation and bleomycin-dependent damage to DNA. 1989 Biochem. Pharmacol. pmid:2476132
Rikihisa Y and Lin YC Effect of gossypol on the thyroid in young rats. 1989 J. Comp. Pathol. pmid:2760274
Soufir JC et al. Gossypol-induced modifications in the microenvironment of rat epididymal spermatozoa. 1989 J. Reprod. Fertil. pmid:2760873
Keniry MA et al. The effect of gossypol and 6-aminonicotinamide on tumor cell metabolism: a 31P-magnetic resonance spectroscopic study. 1989 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:2530981
Band V et al. Antiproliferative effect of gossypol and its optical isomers on human reproductive cancer cell lines. 1989 Gynecol. Oncol. pmid:2920946
Mohan J et al. Studies on antifertility effects of gossypol acetic acid in domestic cocks. 1989 J. Reprod. Fertil. pmid:2536813
Alheid U et al. Human endothelial cells inhibit platelet aggregation by separately stimulating platelet cyclic AMP and cyclic GMP. 1989 Eur. J. Pharmacol. pmid:2546782
Aletor VA Effect of varying levels of oyster shell on serum constituents and erythrocyte indices in growing chicken fed gossypol-containing Nigerian cottonseed cake. 1989 Nahrung pmid:2628756
Medeiros YS et al. Gossypol affects the responsiveness of isolated rat myometrium and vas deferens. 1989 Braz. J. Med. Biol. Res. pmid:2638200
Sipkema P et al. Does the endothelium play a role in flow-dependent constriction? A study in the isolated rabbit femoral artery. 1989 Blood Vessels pmid:2641926
Adlakha RC et al. Modulation of 4'-(9-acridinylamino)methanesulfon-m-anisidide-induced, topoisomerase II-mediated DNA cleavage by gossypol. 1989 Cancer Res. pmid:2539251
Kanwar U et al. Gossypol inhibition of Ca++ uptake and Ca++-ATPase in human ejaculated spermatozoal plasma membrane vesicles. 1989 Contraception pmid:2541968
Morgan SE Gossypol as a toxicant in livestock. 1989 Vet. Clin. North Am. Food Anim. Pract. pmid:2667706
Wu D An overview of the clinical pharmacology and therapeutic potential of gossypol as a male contraceptive agent and in gynaecological disease. 1989 Drugs pmid:2680434
Allamiiarova SA and Urazmetov KG [The effect of batriden and dexasone on immune status indices in animals with experimental allergic contact dermatitis]. 1989 Vestn Dermatol Venerol pmid:2609756
Han SD et al. [Study on quality of gossypol recrystalized from chloroform]. 1989 Yao Xue Xue Bao pmid:2609986
Obeidy A et al. The effect of gossypol on serum lipoproteins of adult rats. 1989 Horm. Metab. Res. pmid:2613178
Deng HL et al. [The subcellular distribution and covalent binding of 3H-(+) and 3H-(-) gossypol in the main tissues of rats]. 1989 Yao Xue Xue Bao pmid:2618689
Wu GP et al. [Synthesis and antifertility actions of gossypol derivatives and phenol aldehydes]. 1989 Yao Xue Xue Bao pmid:2618691
Lin TS et al. Selective inhibition of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 replication by the (-) but not the (+) enantiomer of gossypol. 1989 Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. pmid:2619282
Ye YX et al. Modification of the positive inotropic effects of catecholamines, cardiac glycosides and Ca2+ by the orally active male contraceptive, gossypol, in isolated guinea-pig heart. 1989 Life Sci. pmid:2557505
Strøm-Hansen T et al. Interaction of gossypol with amino acids and peptides as a model of enzyme inhibition. 1989 Int. J. Pept. Protein Res. pmid:2599770
D'Orleans-Juste P et al. Pharmacology of endothelin-1 in isolated vessels: effect of nicardipine, methylene blue, hemoglobin, and gossypol. 1989 J. Cardiovasc. Pharmacol. pmid:2473306
Polsky B et al. Inactivation of human immunodeficiency virus in vitro by gossypol. 1989 Contraception pmid:2473865
Tareeva IE et al. [Treatment of chronic glomerulonephritis with cytostatics]. 1989 Ter. Arkh. pmid:2799726
Haschek WM et al. Cottonseed meal (gossypol) toxicosis in a swine herd. 1989 J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc. pmid:2777708
Jimenez DA et al. Effect of feeding gossypol in cottonseed meal on growth, semen quality, and spermatogenesis of yearling Holstein bulls. 1989 J. Dairy Sci. pmid:2778170
Abou-Donia MB et al. Interspecies comparison of pharmacokinetic profile and bioavailability of (+/-)-gossypol in male Fischer-344 rats and male B6C3F mice. 1989 Toxicology pmid:2711405
Druez D et al. Effect of gossypol on the morphology, motility and metabolism of a flagellated protist, Dunaliella bioculata. 1989 J. Submicrosc. Cytol. Pathol. pmid:2752364
Zhang SF et al. Biological activity in the repopulating rat spermatocyte after the withdrawal of gossypol treatment: I. The activity for DNA synthesis. 1989 Contraception pmid:2758843
Ye BK et al. Biological activity in the repopulating rat spermatocyte after the withdrawal of gossypol treatment: II. The activity for the synthesis of cellular and nuclear basic proteins. 1989 Contraception pmid:2758844
Grankvist K Gossypol-induced free radical toxicity to isolated islet cells. 1989 Int. J. Biochem. pmid:2684701
Wu YW et al. An in vitro and in vivo study of antitumor effects of gossypol on human SW-13 adrenocortical carcinoma. 1989 Cancer Res. pmid:2736516
Wang JM et al. The entry of gossypol across the blood-testis barrier in rats. 1989 Contraception pmid:2721201
Amanov N et al. [Intestinal microbial ecology and its modulation under the influence of immunodepressants]. 1989 Antibiot. Khimioter. pmid:2802878
Uchijima Y et al. [Effects of gossypol on human specific lactate dehydrogenase-C4 (LDH-C4)]. 1989 Nihon Funin Gakkai Zasshi pmid:12158558
Katoh N and Kimura K Inhibition by gossypol of cyclic nucleotide-independent phosvitin kinase from pig testis. 1989 Nippon Juigaku Zasshi pmid:2927017
Gonzalez-Garza MT et al. High susceptibility of five axenic Entamoeba histolytica strains to gossypol. 1989 Jul-Aug Trans. R. Soc. Trop. Med. Hyg. pmid:2559507
Achilova GSh et al. [Antiviral activity of derivatives of aldehydophenols, aldehydo- naphthols and sugar derivatives]. 1989 May-Jun Vopr. Virusol. pmid:2552684
Tanphaichitr N and Fitzgerald LM Incorporation of gossypol and formation of its protein conjugates in mouse transformed Sertoli (TM4) cells. 1989 May-Jun J. Androl. pmid:2745232
Agarwal A Antifertility and ultrastructural effects of optical isomers of gossypol administered intratesticularly in rats. 1989 Nov-Dec Acta Eur. Fertil. pmid:2488986
Wiest E et al. Removal of endothelial function in coronary resistance vessels by saponin. 1989 Sep-Oct Basic Res. Cardiol. pmid:2818447
Lei HQ and Xu YX [Effects of gossypol acetic acid on transport and development of fertilized eggs in rats]. 1990 Yao Xue Xue Bao pmid:2082677
Aletor VA and Onibi OE Use of oyster shell as calcium supplement. Part 1. Effect on the utilization of gossypol-containing cotton seed cake by the chicken. 1990 Nahrung pmid:2388684
Burton GA et al. Cyclic GMP release and vasodilatation induced by EDRF and atrial natriuretic factor in the isolated perfused kidney of the rat. 1990 Br. J. Pharmacol. pmid:2158376
Gu Y et al. Inhibitory effect of gossypol on steroidogenic pathways in cultured bovine luteal cells. 1990 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:2162666