Gossypol is a lipid of Prenol Lipids (PR) class. Gossypol is associated with abnormalities such as Paralytic Ileus, PARKINSON DISEASE, LATE-ONSET, Fibrillation, Hepatic necrosis and Lymphopenia. The involved functions are known as Atrophic, Ulcer, Necrosis, Apoptosis and antagonists. Gossypol often locates in Mucous Membrane, Epithelium, Blood, Microsomes, Liver and Autophagic vacuole. The associated genes with Gossypol are BCL2A1 gene, BCL2 gene, Transgenes, IGH@ gene cluster and Bax protein (53-86). The related lipids are Promega, proteoliposomes, Phosphatidylserines and Liposomes. The related experimental models are Transgenic Model and Xenograft Model.
To understand associated biological information of Gossypol, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.
Gossypol is suspected in Severe Combined Immunodeficiency, Aortic Valve Insufficiency, PARKINSON DISEASE, LATE-ONSET, Infertility, CLEFT LIP, CONGENITAL HEALED, Pulmonary Fibrosis and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.
Disease | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literature |
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We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Gossypol
Lipid pathways are not clear in current pathway databases. We organized associated pathways with Gossypol through full-text articles, including metabolic pathways or pathways of biological mechanisms.
Pathway name | Related literatures |
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Associated locations are in red color. Not associated locations are in black.
Location | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Function | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Lipid concept | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Gene | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Gossypol induces apoptosis by activating p53 in prostate cancer cells and prostate tumor-initiating cells.' (Volate SR et al., 2010), Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Sorafenib sensitizes (-)-gossypol-induced growth suppression in androgen-independent prostate cancer cells via Mcl-1 inhibition and Bak activation.' (Lian J et al., 2012), Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Natural BH3 mimetic (-)-gossypol chemosensitizes human prostate cancer via Bcl-xL inhibition accompanied by increase of Puma and Noxa.' (Meng Y et al., 2008), Xenograft Model are used in the study '(-)-Gossypol suppresses the growth of human prostate cancer xenografts via modulating VEGF signaling-mediated angiogenesis.' (Pang X et al., 2011) and Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Gossypol induces death receptor-5 through activation of the ROS-ERK-CHOP pathway and sensitizes colon cancer cells to TRAIL.' (Sung B et al., 2010).
Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Bcl-2 antagonist apogossypol (NSC736630) displays single-agent activity in Bcl-2-transgenic mice and has superior efficacy with less toxicity compared with gossypol (NSC19048).' (Kitada S et al., 2008).
Model | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Authors | Title | Published | Journal | PubMed Link |
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Shi A et al. | [Screening and breeding of highly-effected degrading cotton-phenol strains and study on defoxication technology and conditions]. | 1998 | Wei Sheng Wu Xue Bao | pmid:12549423 |
Michael AE | 11 beta HSD and the mechanism of gossypol-induced hypokalemia. | 1998 | Int. J. Androl. | pmid:9805249 |
Chan WK et al. | Effects of alpha-tocopherol on metmyoglobin formation and reduction in beef from cattle fed soybean or cottonseed meal diets. | 1998 | J. Anim. Sci. | pmid:9621948 |
Monsees TK et al. | Influence of gossypol on the secretory function of cultured rat sertoli cells. | 1998 | Toxicon | pmid:9655644 |
Frick J et al. | [A pill for the man? Current status of fertility control in the man]. | 1998 | Gynakol Geburtshilfliche Rundsch | pmid:9658718 |
Velasquez-Pereira J et al. | Long-term effects of gossypol and vitamin E in the diets of dairy bulls. | 1998 | J. Dairy Sci. | pmid:9785239 |
Prost J et al. | Digestion and absorption rates of [3H]-oleic acid and [14C]-triolein do not differ in rats fed heated (-) and (+) gossypol cottonseed and soybean flours. | 1998 | J. Nutr. | pmid:9808656 |
Guo J and Reidenberg MM | Inhibition of 11beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase by bioflavonoids and their interaction with furosemide and gossypol. | 1998 | J. Lab. Clin. Med. | pmid:9665369 |
Velasquez-Pereira J et al. | Reproductive effects of feeding gossypol and vitamin E to bulls. | 1998 | J. Anim. Sci. | pmid:9856400 |
Achudume AC et al. | Experimental analysis of gossypol and chloroquine interaction in serum and in liver of rat. | 1998 | Indian J. Exp. Biol. | pmid:10356961 |
Teng CS and Vilagrasa X | Biphasic c-Myc protein expression during gossypol-induced apoptosis in rat spermatocytes. | 1998 | Contraception | pmid:9589839 |
Hutchinson RW et al. | Attenuation of gossypol cytotoxicity by cyclic AMP in a rat liver cell line. | 1998 | Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. | pmid:9707507 |
Teng CS | c-fos protein expression in apoptotic rat spermatocytes induced by gossypol. | 1998 | Contraception | pmid:9649921 |
Yu ZH and Chan HC | Gossypol as a male antifertility agent--why studies should have been continued. | 1998 | Int. J. Androl. | pmid:9639145 |
Waites GM et al. | Gossypol: reasons for its failure to be accepted as a safe, reversible male antifertility drug. | 1998 | Int. J. Androl. | pmid:9639146 |
Hutchinson RW et al. | Induction of c-fos, and cytochrome c oxidase subunits I and II by gossypol acetic acid in rat liver cells. | 1998 | Cell Biol. Toxicol. | pmid:9879931 |
Blackwelder JT et al. | Milk production and plasma gossypol of cows fed cottonseed and oilseed meals with or without rumen-undegradable protein. | 1998 | J. Dairy Sci. | pmid:9839237 |
Zhang Y et al. | The (-)-enantiomer of gossypol inhibits proliferation of stromal cells derived from human breast adipose tissues by enhancing transforming growth factor beta1 production. | 1998 | Int. J. Oncol. | pmid:9824647 |
Wu F et al. | [Comparative study on the effect of gossypol and T7 on human spermatozoa ATPase activity]. | 1998 | Zhongguo Yi Xue Ke Xue Yuan Xue Bao | pmid:11367690 |
Balci A et al. | Gossypol induced apoptosis in the human promyelocytic leukemia cell line HL 60. | 1999 | Tohoku J. Exp. Med. | pmid:10622208 |
Taitzoglou IA et al. | Gossypol-induced inhibition of plasminogen activator activity in human and ovine acrosomal extract. | 1999 | Andrologia | pmid:10643510 |
Sharma S et al. | Reversible antispermatogenic effect of gossypol in langur monkeys (Presbytis entellus entellus). | 1999 | Adv Contracept | pmid:10794043 |
Javed MH and Khan MA | Effect of amino acids on inhibition of lactate dehydrogenase-X by gossypol. | 1999 | Exp. Mol. Med. | pmid:10231019 |
Tosukhowong P et al. | Environmental distal renal tubular acidosis in Thailand: an enigma. | 1999 | Am. J. Kidney Dis. | pmid:10352213 |
Deck LM et al. | Inhibition of aldose reductase by gossypol and gossypol-related compounds. | 1999 | Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. | pmid:10352723 |
Meng YL et al. | Coordinated accumulation of (+)-delta-cadinene synthase mRNAs and gossypol in developing seeds of Gossypium hirsutum and a new member of the cad1 family from G. arboreum. | 1999 | J. Nat. Prod. | pmid:10075752 |
Shelley MD et al. | Stereo-specific cytotoxic effects of gossypol enantiomers and gossypolone in tumour cell lines. | 1999 | Cancer Lett. | pmid:10096426 |
Vranová J et al. | Inhibitory effect of gossypol on basal and luteinization factor-stimulated progesterone synthesis in porcine granulosa cells. | 1999 | Physiol Res | pmid:10534015 |
Bushunow P et al. | Gossypol treatment of recurrent adult malignant gliomas. | 1999 | J. Neurooncol. | pmid:10448875 |
Velasquez-Pereira J et al. | Long-term effects of feeding gossypol and vitamin E to dairy calves. | 1999 | J. Dairy Sci. | pmid:10386310 |
Bernard JK et al. | Effect of coating whole cottonseed on performance of lactating dairy cows. | 1999 | J. Dairy Sci. | pmid:10386315 |
Shibatani M et al. | Accumulation of Isohemigossypolone and Its Related Compounds in the Inner Bark and Heartwood of Diseased Pachira aquatica. | 1999 | Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem. | pmid:26300168 |
Waites GM | The contribution of Asian scientists to global research in andrology. | 1999 | Asian J. Androl. | pmid:11225908 |
Cerelli JS and Johnson L | Potential daily sperm production, Sertoli cell number, and seminiferous tubule characteristics in beef bulls fed conventional or gossypol-enriched diets. | 1999 Jul-Aug | J. Androl. | pmid:10452596 |
Adekunle AO et al. | Seminal plasma zinc level in users of gossypol. | 1999 Mar-Jun | Afr J Med Med Sci | pmid:12953977 |
Xue S | [A beam of dawn light of study on gossypol as a safe, effective, and reversible male antifertility contraceptive--evaluation of the studies by using low dose gossypol combined with steroid hormone for male contraception]. | 2000 | Zhongguo Yi Xue Ke Xue Yuan Xue Bao | pmid:12903461 |
Wang L et al. | [Combined use of steroid hormone and low dose gossypol for antifertility and its mechanism in rats]. | 2000 | Zhongguo Yi Xue Ke Xue Yuan Xue Bao | pmid:12903462 |
Cao J et al. | [Effect of low dose gossypol treatment on male sperm nuclear basic protein]. | 2000 | Zhongguo Yi Xue Ke Xue Yuan Xue Bao | pmid:12903463 |
Rinchard J et al. | Effects of gossypol on sperm viability and plasma sex steroid hormones in male sea lamprey, Petromyzon marinus. | 2000 | Toxicol. Lett. | pmid:10643862 |
Heiser V et al. | Inhibition of huntingtin fibrillogenesis by specific antibodies and small molecules: implications for Huntington's disease therapy. | 2000 | Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. | pmid:10829068 |
Coutinho EM et al. | Gossypol blood levels and inhibition of spermatogenesis in men taking gossypol as a contraceptive. A multicenter, international, dose-finding study. | 2000 | Contraception | pmid:10745071 |
Chenoweth PJ et al. | Characterization of gossypol-induced sperm abnormalities in bulls. | 2000 | Theriogenology | pmid:10798496 |
Jan CR et al. | Novel effects of gossypol, a chemical contraceptive in man: mobilization of internal Ca(2+) and activation of external Ca(2+) entry in intact cells. | 2000 | Biochim. Biophys. Acta | pmid:10771095 |
Shelley MD et al. | Structure-activity studies on gossypol in tumor cell lines. | 2000 | Anticancer Drugs | pmid:10831280 |
Quintana PJ et al. | Gossypol-induced DNA breaks in rat lymphocytes are secondary to cytotoxicity. | 2000 | Toxicol. Lett. | pmid:11033237 |
Gupta GS and Syal N | Newly exposed immunochemically cross-reactive epitopes in sperm-specific LDH after glucosylation and gossypol interaction. | 2000 | Am. J. Reprod. Immunol. | pmid:11125794 |
Wang X and Plhak LC | Production, characterization, and application of anti-gossypol polyclonal antibodies. | 2000 | J. Agric. Food Chem. | pmid:11087445 |
Bailey CA et al. | Cottonseed with a high (+)- to (-)-gossypol enantiomer ratio favorable to broiler production. | 2000 | J. Agric. Food Chem. | pmid:11087540 |
Noftsger SM et al. | Effect of whole and expanded-expelled cottonseed on milk yield and blood gossypol. | 2000 | J. Dairy Sci. | pmid:11104273 |
Wang X et al. | Cytotoxic effect of gossypol on colon carcinoma cells. | 2000 | Life Sci. | pmid:11105982 |