7alpha-Hydroxycholesterol is a lipid of Sterol Lipids (ST) class. 7alpha-hydroxycholesterol is associated with abnormalities such as Atherosclerosis, Morphologically altered structure, Carotid Atherosclerosis, Myocardial Infarction and Cerebrovascular accident. The involved functions are known as Apoptosis, Cell Growth, Necrosis, Chromosome Condensation and Tissue Adhesions. 7alpha-hydroxycholesterol often locates in Arterial system, Endothelium, Cell Nucleus, Membrane and yolk. The associated genes with 7alpha-Hydroxycholesterol are acetyl-aspartyl-glutamyl-valyl-aspartal, BCL2 gene, OGFR gene, Genome and GAPDH gene. The related lipids are Hydroxycholesterols, 7-ketocholesterol, Ketocholesterols, 20-hydroxycholesterol and 25-hydroxycholesterol.
To understand associated biological information of 7alpha-Hydroxycholesterol, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.
7alpha-Hydroxycholesterol is suspected in Kozlowski Celermajer Tink syndrome, Atherosclerosis, Carotid Atherosclerosis, Xanthomatosis, Cerebrotendinous, Keratoconjunctivitis Sicca, Fatty Streak, Arterial and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.
| Disease | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literature |
|---|
We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with 7alpha-Hydroxycholesterol
| MeSH term | MeSH ID | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| Hypercholesterolemia | D006937 | 91 associated lipids |
| Alzheimer Disease | D000544 | 76 associated lipids |
| Carcinoma, Hepatocellular | D006528 | 140 associated lipids |
| Carotid Stenosis | D016893 | 15 associated lipids |
| Plaque, Amyloid | D058225 | 19 associated lipids |
| Xanthomatosis, Cerebrotendinous | D019294 | 14 associated lipids |
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
Associated locations are in red color. Not associated locations are in black.
| Location | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
| Function | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
| Lipid concept | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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| Gene | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
| Authors | Title | Published | Journal | PubMed Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hietter H et al. | Comparative effects of 7 beta-hydroxycholesterol towards murine lymphomas, lymphoblasts and lymphocytes: selective cytotoxicity and blastogenesis inhibition. | 1986 | Cancer Biochem. Biophys. | pmid:3815322 |
| Skrede S et al. | Demonstration of 26-hydroxylation of C27-steroids in human skin fibroblasts, and a deficiency of this activity in cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis. | 1986 | J. Clin. Invest. | pmid:3745434 |
| Björkhem I et al. | On the possible use of the serum level of 7 alpha-hydroxycholesterol as a marker for increased activity of the cholesterol 7 alpha-hydroxylase in humans. | 1987 | J. Lipid Res. | pmid:3668387 |
| Koopman BJ et al. | Determination of some hydroxycholesterols in human serum samples. | 1987 | J. Chromatogr. | pmid:3597624 |
| Reckewell O and Hornung J | [In vitro study of the cytotoxicity and selectivity of 7 beta-hydroxycholesterol]. | 1987 | Arzneimittelforschung | pmid:3580017 |
| Ogura Y et al. | Effect of diabetes and of 7 alpha-hydroxycholesterol infusion on the profile of bile acids secreted by the isolated rat livers. | 1986 | Biol. Chem. Hoppe-Seyler | pmid:3539141 |
| Lelong I et al. | Effect of 7 beta-hydroxycholesterol on growth and membrane composition of Mycoplasma capricolum. | 1988 | FEBS Lett. | pmid:3378626 |
| Richert L et al. | Inhibition of IL-2 secretion and IL-2 receptor appearance of activated lymphocytes pretreated with hydroxylated sterols. | 1986 | Immunol. Lett. | pmid:3096880 |
| Cho HR et al. | 7-Oxygenated cholesterol molecules differentially affect the expression of zonula occludens-1 in vascular smooth muscle cells and monocyte/macrophage cells. | 2018 | Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. | pmid:29428726 |
| Deiana M et al. | Derangement of intestinal epithelial cell monolayer by dietary cholesterol oxidation products. | 2017 | Free Radic. Biol. Med. | pmid:29102636 |
| Cho HR et al. | 7α-Hydroxycholesterol induces monocyte/macrophage cell expression of interleukin-8 via C5a receptor. | 2017 | PLoS ONE | pmid:28323848 |
| Park SH et al. | α-Asarone blocks 7β-hydroxycholesterol-exposed macrophage injury through blocking elF2α phosphorylation and prompting beclin-1-dependent autophagy. | 2017 | Oncotarget | pmid:28088783 |
| Kupferberg A et al. | Effect of 7 beta-hydroxycholesterol on astrocyte primary cultures and derived spontaneously transformed cell lines: cytotoxicity and metabolism. | 1989 | Biochim. Biophys. Acta | pmid:2804084 |
| Musman J et al. | Regular treadmill exercise inhibits mitochondrial accumulation of cholesterol and oxysterols during myocardial ischemia-reperfusion in wild-type and ob/ob mice. | 2016 | Free Radic. Biol. Med. | pmid:27989751 |
| Keune WJ et al. | Steroid binding to Autotaxin links bile salts and lysophosphatidic acid signalling. | 2016 | Nat Commun | pmid:27075612 |
| Stellaard F et al. | The value of surrogate markers to monitor cholesterol absorption, synthesis and bioconversion to bile acids under lipid lowering therapies. | 2017 | J. Steroid Biochem. Mol. Biol. | pmid:27060336 |
| Park SH et al. | Dietary compound α-asarone alleviates ER stress-mediated apoptosis in 7β-hydroxycholesterol-challenged macrophages. | 2016 | Mol Nutr Food Res | pmid:26893256 |
| Pataj Z et al. | Quantification of oxysterols in human plasma and red blood cells by liquid chromatography high-resolution tandem mass spectrometry. | 2016 | J Chromatogr A | pmid:26607314 |
| Rasmiena AA et al. | High density lipoprotein efficiently accepts surface but not internal oxidised lipids from oxidised low density lipoprotein. | 2016 | Biochim. Biophys. Acta | pmid:26569052 |
| Frank DJ et al. | Cytochrome P450 125A4, the Third Cholesterol C-26 Hydroxylase from Mycobacterium smegmatis. | 2015 | Biochemistry | pmid:26522442 |