26-Hydroxycholesterol is a lipid of Sterol Lipids (ST) class. 26-hydroxycholesterol is associated with abnormalities such as Cardiovascular Diseases, Vascular Diseases, Metabolic syndrome, Obesity and Fatty Streak, Arterial. The involved functions are known as Oxidation, phospholipase activity, glucose metabolism, Binding (Molecular Function) and Regulation. 26-hydroxycholesterol often locates in Immune system, Body tissue, Extracellular, Protoplasm and Back. The associated genes with 26-Hydroxycholesterol are Homologous Gene, chylomicron remnant, Receptor Gene, Alleles and D3 compound. The related lipids are 27-hydroxycholesterol, Hydroxycholesterols, Lysophosphatidylcholines, Total cholesterol and Lipopolysaccharides. The related experimental models are Knock-out and Transgenic Model.
To understand associated biological information of 26-Hydroxycholesterol, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.
26-Hydroxycholesterol is suspected in hypercholesterolemia, Obesity, Atherosclerosis, Metabolic syndrome, Neurodegenerative Disorders, Dyslipidemias and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.
| Disease | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literature |
|---|
We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with 26-Hydroxycholesterol
| MeSH term | MeSH ID | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| Alcoholism | D000437 | 27 associated lipids |
| Alzheimer Disease | D000544 | 76 associated lipids |
| Hypercholesterolemia | D006937 | 91 associated lipids |
| Inflammation | D007249 | 119 associated lipids |
| Niemann-Pick Diseases | D009542 | 25 associated lipids |
| Xanthomatosis, Cerebrotendinous | D019294 | 14 associated lipids |
| Plaque, Amyloid | D058225 | 19 associated lipids |
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
Associated locations are in red color. Not associated locations are in black.
| Location | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
| Function | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
| Lipid concept | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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| Gene | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Cholesterol and breast cancer pathophysiology.' (Nelson ER et al., 2014) and Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Obesity, cholesterol metabolism, and breast cancer pathogenesis.' (McDonnell DP et al., 2014).
Knock-out are used in the study 'The cholesterol metabolite 27-hydroxycholesterol promotes atherosclerosis via proinflammatory processes mediated by estrogen receptor alpha.' (Umetani M et al., 2014).
| Model | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
| Authors | Title | Published | Journal | PubMed Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nguyen VT et al. | Differential epigenetic reprogramming in response to specific endocrine therapies promotes cholesterol biosynthesis and cellular invasion. | 2015 | Nat Commun | pmid:26610607 |
| Baek AE et al. | The cholesterol metabolite 27 hydroxycholesterol facilitates breast cancer metastasis through its actions on immune cells. | 2017 | Nat Commun | pmid:29021522 |
| Warner M and Gustafsson JA | On estrogen, cholesterol metabolism, and breast cancer. | 2014 | N. Engl. J. Med. | pmid:24499217 |
| van de Kraats C et al. | Oxysterols and cholesterol precursors correlate to magnetic resonance imaging measures of neurodegeneration in multiple sclerosis. | 2014 | Mult. Scler. | pmid:23959711 |
| Berrodin TJ et al. | Identification of 5α, 6α-epoxycholesterol as a novel modulator of liver X receptor activity. | 2010 | Mol. Pharmacol. | pmid:20837678 |
| DuSell CD et al. | 27-hydroxycholesterol is an endogenous selective estrogen receptor modulator. | 2008 | Mol. Endocrinol. | pmid:17872378 |
| Ullrich C et al. | Hypercholesterolemia in rats impairs the cholinergic system and leads to memory deficits. | 2010 | Mol. Cell. Neurosci. | pmid:20696249 |
| Szanto A et al. | Transcriptional regulation of human CYP27 integrates retinoid, peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor, and liver X receptor signaling in macrophages. | 2004 | Mol. Cell. Biol. | pmid:15340076 |
| Raza S et al. | The cholesterol metabolite 27-hydroxycholesterol regulates p53 activity and increases cell proliferation via MDM2 in breast cancer cells. | 2015 | Mol. Cell. Biochem. | pmid:26350565 |
| Björkhem I et al. | Oxysterols and neurodegenerative diseases. | 2009 | Mol. Aspects Med. | pmid:19248803 |