26-Hydroxycholesterol is a lipid of Sterol Lipids (ST) class. 26-hydroxycholesterol is associated with abnormalities such as Cardiovascular Diseases, Vascular Diseases, Metabolic syndrome, Obesity and Fatty Streak, Arterial. The involved functions are known as Oxidation, phospholipase activity, glucose metabolism, Binding (Molecular Function) and Regulation. 26-hydroxycholesterol often locates in Immune system, Body tissue, Extracellular, Protoplasm and Back. The associated genes with 26-Hydroxycholesterol are Homologous Gene, chylomicron remnant, Receptor Gene, Alleles and D3 compound. The related lipids are 27-hydroxycholesterol, Hydroxycholesterols, Lysophosphatidylcholines, Total cholesterol and Lipopolysaccharides. The related experimental models are Knock-out and Transgenic Model.
To understand associated biological information of 26-Hydroxycholesterol, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.
26-Hydroxycholesterol is suspected in hypercholesterolemia, Obesity, Atherosclerosis, Metabolic syndrome, Neurodegenerative Disorders, Dyslipidemias and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.
| Disease | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literature |
|---|
We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with 26-Hydroxycholesterol
| MeSH term | MeSH ID | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| Plaque, Amyloid | D058225 | 19 associated lipids |
| Xanthomatosis, Cerebrotendinous | D019294 | 14 associated lipids |
| Niemann-Pick Diseases | D009542 | 25 associated lipids |
| Inflammation | D007249 | 119 associated lipids |
| Hypercholesterolemia | D006937 | 91 associated lipids |
| Alzheimer Disease | D000544 | 76 associated lipids |
| Alcoholism | D000437 | 27 associated lipids |
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
Associated locations are in red color. Not associated locations are in black.
| Location | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
| Function | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
| Lipid concept | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
| Gene | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Cholesterol and breast cancer pathophysiology.' (Nelson ER et al., 2014) and Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Obesity, cholesterol metabolism, and breast cancer pathogenesis.' (McDonnell DP et al., 2014).
Knock-out are used in the study 'The cholesterol metabolite 27-hydroxycholesterol promotes atherosclerosis via proinflammatory processes mediated by estrogen receptor alpha.' (Umetani M et al., 2014).
| Model | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
| Authors | Title | Published | Journal | PubMed Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Olkkonen VM and Hynynen R | Interactions of oxysterols with membranes and proteins. | 2009 | Mol. Aspects Med. | pmid:19248802 |
| Fu H et al. | β-Cryptoxanthin uptake in THP-1 macrophages upregulates the CYP27A1 signaling pathway. | 2014 | Mol Nutr Food Res | pmid:24123714 |
| Prasanthi JR et al. | Differential effects of 24-hydroxycholesterol and 27-hydroxycholesterol on beta-amyloid precursor protein levels and processing in human neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y cells. | 2009 | Mol Neurodegener | pmid:19126211 |
| Marwarha G et al. | Molecular interplay between leptin, insulin-like growth factor-1, and β-amyloid in organotypic slices from rabbit hippocampus. | 2011 | Mol Neurodegener | pmid:21651786 |
| Akram A et al. | Increased expression of RXRα in dementia: an early harbinger for the cholesterol dyshomeostasis? | 2010 | Mol Neurodegener | pmid:20843353 |
| Wang Y et al. | Targeted lipidomic analysis of oxysterols in the embryonic central nervous system. | 2009 | Mol Biosyst | pmid:19381367 |
| Mathieu JM et al. | Medical bioremediation of age-related diseases. | 2009 | Microb. Cell Fact. | pmid:19358742 |
| Nelson ER | Detection of Endogenous Selective Estrogen Receptor Modulators such as 27-Hydroxycholesterol. | 2016 | Methods Mol. Biol. | pmid:26585155 |
| Honda A et al. | Significance of plasma 7alpha-hydroxy-4-cholesten-3-one and 27-hydroxycholesterol concentrations as markers for hepatic bile acid synthesis in cholesterol-fed rabbits. | 2004 | Metab. Clin. Exp. | pmid:14681840 |
| Raza S et al. | 27-Hydroxycholesterol stimulates cell proliferation and resistance to docetaxel-induced apoptosis in prostate epithelial cells. | 2016 | Med. Oncol. | pmid:26732475 |