26-Hydroxycholesterol is a lipid of Sterol Lipids (ST) class. 26-hydroxycholesterol is associated with abnormalities such as Cardiovascular Diseases, Vascular Diseases, Metabolic syndrome, Obesity and Fatty Streak, Arterial. The involved functions are known as Oxidation, phospholipase activity, glucose metabolism, Binding (Molecular Function) and Regulation. 26-hydroxycholesterol often locates in Immune system, Body tissue, Extracellular, Protoplasm and Back. The associated genes with 26-Hydroxycholesterol are Homologous Gene, chylomicron remnant, Receptor Gene, Alleles and D3 compound. The related lipids are 27-hydroxycholesterol, Hydroxycholesterols, Lysophosphatidylcholines, Total cholesterol and Lipopolysaccharides. The related experimental models are Knock-out and Transgenic Model.
To understand associated biological information of 26-Hydroxycholesterol, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.
26-Hydroxycholesterol is suspected in hypercholesterolemia, Obesity, Atherosclerosis, Metabolic syndrome, Neurodegenerative Disorders, Dyslipidemias and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.
| Disease | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literature |
|---|
We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with 26-Hydroxycholesterol
| MeSH term | MeSH ID | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| Plaque, Amyloid | D058225 | 19 associated lipids |
| Xanthomatosis, Cerebrotendinous | D019294 | 14 associated lipids |
| Niemann-Pick Diseases | D009542 | 25 associated lipids |
| Inflammation | D007249 | 119 associated lipids |
| Hypercholesterolemia | D006937 | 91 associated lipids |
| Alzheimer Disease | D000544 | 76 associated lipids |
| Alcoholism | D000437 | 27 associated lipids |
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
Associated locations are in red color. Not associated locations are in black.
| Location | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
| Function | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
| Lipid concept | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
| Gene | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Cholesterol and breast cancer pathophysiology.' (Nelson ER et al., 2014) and Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Obesity, cholesterol metabolism, and breast cancer pathogenesis.' (McDonnell DP et al., 2014).
Knock-out are used in the study 'The cholesterol metabolite 27-hydroxycholesterol promotes atherosclerosis via proinflammatory processes mediated by estrogen receptor alpha.' (Umetani M et al., 2014).
| Model | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
| Authors | Title | Published | Journal | PubMed Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Teunissen CE et al. | 24S-hydroxycholesterol in relation to disease manifestations of acute experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis. | 2007 | J. Neurosci. Res. | pmid:17410599 |
| Hansson M et al. | Unique patient with cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis. Evidence for presence of a defect in a gene that is not identical to sterol 27-hydroxylase. | 2007 | J. Intern. Med. | pmid:17444890 |
| Crosignani A et al. | Changes in classic and alternative pathways of bile acid synthesis in chronic liver disease. | 2007 | Clin. Chim. Acta | pmid:17482152 |
| Gueguen Y et al. | Compared effect of immunosuppressive drugs cyclosporine A and rapamycin on cholesterol homeostasis key enzymes CYP27A1 and HMG-CoA reductase. | 2007 | Basic Clin. Pharmacol. Toxicol. | pmid:17516993 |
| Luomala M et al. | Osteopontin levels are associated with cholesterol synthesis markers in mildly hypercholesterolaemic patients. | 2007 | Acta Cardiol | pmid:17536607 |
| van den Bosch HM et al. | Gene expression of transporters and phase I/II metabolic enzymes in murine small intestine during fasting. | 2007 | BMC Genomics | pmid:17683626 |
| Hojo K et al. | Determination of total cholesterol in serum by high-performance liquid chromatography with electrochemical detection. | 2007 | J Chromatogr A | pmid:17723233 |
| DuSell CD et al. | 27-hydroxycholesterol is an endogenous selective estrogen receptor modulator. | 2008 | Mol. Endocrinol. | pmid:17872378 |
| Umetani M et al. | 27-Hydroxycholesterol is an endogenous SERM that inhibits the cardiovascular effects of estrogen. | 2007 | Nat. Med. | pmid:17873880 |
| van den Kommer TN et al. | Total cholesterol and oxysterols: early markers for cognitive decline in elderly? | 2009 | Neurobiol. Aging | pmid:17888546 |