26-Hydroxycholesterol is a lipid of Sterol Lipids (ST) class. 26-hydroxycholesterol is associated with abnormalities such as Cardiovascular Diseases, Vascular Diseases, Metabolic syndrome, Obesity and Fatty Streak, Arterial. The involved functions are known as Oxidation, phospholipase activity, glucose metabolism, Binding (Molecular Function) and Regulation. 26-hydroxycholesterol often locates in Immune system, Body tissue, Extracellular, Protoplasm and Back. The associated genes with 26-Hydroxycholesterol are Homologous Gene, chylomicron remnant, Receptor Gene, Alleles and D3 compound. The related lipids are 27-hydroxycholesterol, Hydroxycholesterols, Lysophosphatidylcholines, Total cholesterol and Lipopolysaccharides. The related experimental models are Knock-out and Transgenic Model.
To understand associated biological information of 26-Hydroxycholesterol, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.
26-Hydroxycholesterol is suspected in hypercholesterolemia, Obesity, Atherosclerosis, Metabolic syndrome, Neurodegenerative Disorders, Dyslipidemias and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.
| Disease | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literature |
|---|
We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with 26-Hydroxycholesterol
| MeSH term | MeSH ID | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| Inflammation | D007249 | 119 associated lipids |
| Hypercholesterolemia | D006937 | 91 associated lipids |
| Alzheimer Disease | D000544 | 76 associated lipids |
| Alcoholism | D000437 | 27 associated lipids |
| Niemann-Pick Diseases | D009542 | 25 associated lipids |
| Plaque, Amyloid | D058225 | 19 associated lipids |
| Xanthomatosis, Cerebrotendinous | D019294 | 14 associated lipids |
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
Associated locations are in red color. Not associated locations are in black.
| Location | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
| Function | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
| Lipid concept | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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| Gene | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Cholesterol and breast cancer pathophysiology.' (Nelson ER et al., 2014) and Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Obesity, cholesterol metabolism, and breast cancer pathogenesis.' (McDonnell DP et al., 2014).
Knock-out are used in the study 'The cholesterol metabolite 27-hydroxycholesterol promotes atherosclerosis via proinflammatory processes mediated by estrogen receptor alpha.' (Umetani M et al., 2014).
| Model | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
| Authors | Title | Published | Journal | PubMed Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| An Y et al. | 27-Hydroxycholesterol regulates cholesterol synthesis and transport in C6 glioma cells. | 2017 | Neurotoxicology | pmid:28167099 |
| Vurusaner B et al. | Nrf2 antioxidant defense is involved in survival signaling elicited by 27-hydroxycholesterol in human promonocytic cells. | 2016 | Free Radic. Biol. Med. | pmid:26689473 |
| Vini R et al. | Evidence of pomegranate methanolic extract in antagonizing the endogenous SERM, 27-hydroxycholesterol. | 2016 | IUBMB Life | pmid:26756990 |
| Ehrhardt M et al. | Expression of human CYP27A1 in B. megaterium for the efficient hydroxylation of cholesterol, vitamin D3 and 7-dehydrocholesterol. | 2016 | J. Biotechnol. | pmid:26638999 |
| Umetani M | Re-adopting classical nuclear receptors by cholesterol metabolites. | 2016 | J. Steroid Biochem. Mol. Biol. | pmid:26563834 |
| Nelson ER | Detection of Endogenous Selective Estrogen Receptor Modulators such as 27-Hydroxycholesterol. | 2016 | Methods Mol. Biol. | pmid:26585155 |
| Mignarri A et al. | Evaluation of cholesterol metabolism in cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis. | 2016 | J. Inherit. Metab. Dis. | pmid:26153518 |
| Pataj Z et al. | Quantification of oxysterols in human plasma and red blood cells by liquid chromatography high-resolution tandem mass spectrometry. | 2016 | J Chromatogr A | pmid:26607314 |
| Liu Q et al. | Relationship between oxysterols and mild cognitive impairment in the elderly: a case-control study. | 2016 | Lipids Health Dis | pmid:27724967 |
| Wang HL et al. | Cholesterol, 24-Hydroxycholesterol, and 27-Hydroxycholesterol as Surrogate Biomarkers in Cerebrospinal Fluid in Mild Cognitive Impairment and Alzheimer's Disease: A Meta-Analysis. | 2016 | J. Alzheimers Dis. | pmid:26836015 |
| Zhu D et al. | The ROS-mediated activation of STAT-3/VEGF signaling is involved in the 27-hydroxycholesterol-induced angiogenesis in human breast cancer cells. | 2016 | Toxicol. Lett. | pmid:27856279 |
| Perone Y and Magnani L | Going off the grid: ERα breast cancer beyond estradiol. | 2016 | J. Mol. Endocrinol. | pmid:27151575 |
| Ma LM et al. | 27-Hydroxycholesterol increases Myc protein stability via suppressing PP2A, SCP1 and FBW7 transcription in MCF-7 breast cancer cells. | 2016 | Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. | pmid:27751849 |
| Wang H et al. | The cytotoxicity of 27-hydroxycholesterol in co-cultured SH-SY5Y cells and C6 cells. | 2016 | Neurosci. Lett. | pmid:27592060 |
| Kim BY et al. | Diclofenac inhibits 27-hydroxycholesterol-induced inflammation. | 2016 | Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. | pmid:27576203 |
| Wu Y et al. | Liver X receptor as a drug target for the treatment of breast cancer. | 2016 | Anticancer Drugs | pmid:26872310 |
| Rocha G et al. | [27- Hydroxycholesterol reverses estradiol induced inhibition of platelet aggregation in postmenopausal women]. | 2016 | Rev Med Chil | pmid:28394953 |
| Raza S et al. | 27-Hydroxycholesterol stimulates cell proliferation and resistance to docetaxel-induced apoptosis in prostate epithelial cells. | 2016 | Med. Oncol. | pmid:26732475 |
| Hashimoto Y et al. | 27-Hydroxycholesterol accelerates cellular senescence in human lung resident cells. | 2016 | Am. J. Physiol. Lung Cell Mol. Physiol. | pmid:27036870 |
| Heverin M et al. | 27-hydroxycholesterol mediates negative effects of dietary cholesterol on cognition in mice. | 2015 | Behav. Brain Res. | pmid:25453744 |