27-hydroxy-cholesterol(25r) is a lipid of Sterol Lipids (ST) class. 27-hydroxy-cholesterol(25r) is associated with abnormalities such as Consumption-archaic term for TB and Kozlowski Celermajer Tink syndrome. The involved functions are known as CYP27A1activity, mRNA Expression, Anabolism, Steroid biosynthesis and Metabolic Process, Cellular. 27-hydroxy-cholesterol(25r) often locates in Body tissue, soluble, Mitochondria and Inner mitochondrial membrane. The associated genes with 27-hydroxy-cholesterol(25R) are ABRA gene, IGKV1-16 gene, HSD3B1 gene, CYP21A2 gene and TSPO gene. The related lipids are Steroids and cholesterol analog.
To understand associated biological information of 27-hydroxy-cholesterol(25R), we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.
27-hydroxy-cholesterol(25R) is suspected in Kozlowski Celermajer Tink syndrome and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.
| Disease | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literature |
|---|
We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with 27-hydroxy-cholesterol(25R)
| MeSH term | MeSH ID | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| Plaque, Amyloid | D058225 | 19 associated lipids |
| Xanthomatosis, Cerebrotendinous | D019294 | 14 associated lipids |
| Niemann-Pick Diseases | D009542 | 25 associated lipids |
| Hypercholesterolemia | D006937 | 91 associated lipids |
| Alzheimer Disease | D000544 | 76 associated lipids |
| Alcoholism | D000437 | 27 associated lipids |
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
Associated locations are in red color. Not associated locations are in black.
| Location | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
| Function | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
| Lipid concept | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
| Gene | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
| Authors | Title | Published | Journal | PubMed Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nguyen VT et al. | Differential epigenetic reprogramming in response to specific endocrine therapies promotes cholesterol biosynthesis and cellular invasion. | 2015 | Nat Commun | pmid:26610607 |
| Warner M and Gustafsson JA | On estrogen, cholesterol metabolism, and breast cancer. | 2014 | N. Engl. J. Med. | pmid:24499217 |
| van de Kraats C et al. | Oxysterols and cholesterol precursors correlate to magnetic resonance imaging measures of neurodegeneration in multiple sclerosis. | 2014 | Mult. Scler. | pmid:23959711 |
| DuSell CD et al. | 27-hydroxycholesterol is an endogenous selective estrogen receptor modulator. | 2008 | Mol. Endocrinol. | pmid:17872378 |
| Szanto A et al. | Transcriptional regulation of human CYP27 integrates retinoid, peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor, and liver X receptor signaling in macrophages. | 2004 | Mol. Cell. Biol. | pmid:15340076 |
| Raza S et al. | The cholesterol metabolite 27-hydroxycholesterol regulates p53 activity and increases cell proliferation via MDM2 in breast cancer cells. | 2015 | Mol. Cell. Biochem. | pmid:26350565 |
| Olkkonen VM and Hynynen R | Interactions of oxysterols with membranes and proteins. | 2009 | Mol. Aspects Med. | pmid:19248802 |
| Fu H et al. | β-Cryptoxanthin uptake in THP-1 macrophages upregulates the CYP27A1 signaling pathway. | 2014 | Mol Nutr Food Res | pmid:24123714 |
| Prasanthi JR et al. | Differential effects of 24-hydroxycholesterol and 27-hydroxycholesterol on beta-amyloid precursor protein levels and processing in human neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y cells. | 2009 | Mol Neurodegener | pmid:19126211 |
| Nelson ER | Detection of Endogenous Selective Estrogen Receptor Modulators such as 27-Hydroxycholesterol. | 2016 | Methods Mol. Biol. | pmid:26585155 |
| Honda A et al. | Significance of plasma 7alpha-hydroxy-4-cholesten-3-one and 27-hydroxycholesterol concentrations as markers for hepatic bile acid synthesis in cholesterol-fed rabbits. | 2004 | Metab. Clin. Exp. | pmid:14681840 |
| Raza S et al. | 27-Hydroxycholesterol stimulates cell proliferation and resistance to docetaxel-induced apoptosis in prostate epithelial cells. | 2016 | Med. Oncol. | pmid:26732475 |
| He S and Nelson ER | 27-Hydroxycholesterol, an endogenous selective estrogen receptor modulator. | 2017 | Maturitas | pmid:28923174 |
| Liu Q et al. | Relationship between oxysterols and mild cognitive impairment in the elderly: a case-control study. | 2016 | Lipids Health Dis | pmid:27724967 |
| Zhou Q et al. | 27-Hydroxycholesterol inhibits neutral sphingomyelinase in cultured human endothelial cells. | 2004 | Life Sci. | pmid:15261762 |
| Kummerow FA et al. | 27-Hydroxycholesterol causes remodeling in endothelial cell membrane lipid composition comparable to remodeling in the failed vein grafts of CABG patients. | 2006 | Life Sci. | pmid:16154158 |
| Umetani M | Re-adopting classical nuclear receptors by cholesterol metabolites. | 2016 | J. Steroid Biochem. Mol. Biol. | pmid:26563834 |
| Wicher G and Norlin M | Estrogen-mediated regulation of steroid metabolism in rat glial cells; effects on neurosteroid levels via regulation of CYP7B1-mediated catalysis. | 2015 | J. Steroid Biochem. Mol. Biol. | pmid:25263657 |
| Stellaard F et al. | The value of surrogate markers to monitor cholesterol absorption, synthesis and bioconversion to bile acids under lipid lowering therapies. | 2017 | J. Steroid Biochem. Mol. Biol. | pmid:27060336 |
| Cardenia V et al. | Effect of broccoli extract enriched diet on liver cholesterol oxidation in rats subjected to exhaustive exercise. | 2017 | J. Steroid Biochem. Mol. Biol. | pmid:27084531 |
| Kim BY et al. | 27-Hydroxycholesterol upregulates the production of heat shock protein 60 of monocytic cells. | 2017 | J. Steroid Biochem. Mol. Biol. | pmid:28549691 |
| Roberg-Larsen H et al. | Mass spectrometric detection of 27-hydroxycholesterol in breast cancer exosomes. | 2017 | J. Steroid Biochem. Mol. Biol. | pmid:26877254 |
| Heverin M et al. | On the regulatory importance of 27-hydroxycholesterol in mouse liver. | 2017 | J. Steroid Biochem. Mol. Biol. | pmid:26851362 |
| Rajagopalon I et al. | 26-Hydroxycholesterol disulfate: metabolism and excretion in the normal neonate. | 1986 | J. Steroid Biochem. | pmid:3795956 |
| Liao WL et al. | Quantification of cholesterol-metabolizing P450s CYP27A1 and CYP46A1 in neural tissues reveals a lack of enzyme-product correlations in human retina but not human brain. | 2011 | J. Proteome Res. | pmid:21049985 |
| Brauner R et al. | Phytosterols reduce cholesterol absorption by inhibition of 27-hydroxycholesterol generation, liver X receptor α activation, and expression of the basolateral sterol exporter ATP-binding cassette A1 in Caco-2 enterocytes. | 2012 | J. Nutr. | pmid:22535758 |
| Teunissen CE et al. | 24S-hydroxycholesterol in relation to disease manifestations of acute experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis. | 2007 | J. Neurosci. Res. | pmid:17410599 |
| Novakova L et al. | Reduced cerebrospinal fluid concentrations of oxysterols in response to natalizumab treatment of relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis. | 2015 | J. Neurol. Sci. | pmid:26342940 |
| Mignarri A et al. | Treatment of SPG5 with cholesterol-lowering drugs. | 2015 | J. Neurol. | pmid:26566916 |
| Mignarri A et al. | Hereditary spastic paraplegia type 5: a potentially treatable disorder of cholesterol metabolism. | 2014 | J. Neurol. | pmid:24509641 |
| Marwarha G et al. | The oxysterol 27-hydroxycholesterol regulates α-synuclein and tyrosine hydroxylase expression levels in human neuroblastoma cells through modulation of liver X receptors and estrogen receptors--relevance to Parkinson's disease. | 2011 | J. Neurochem. | pmid:21951066 |
| Rantham Prabhakara JP et al. | Differential effects of 24-hydroxycholesterol and 27-hydroxycholesterol on tyrosine hydroxylase and alpha-synuclein in human neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y cells. | 2008 | J. Neurochem. | pmid:19014385 |
| Popp J et al. | Cholesterol metabolism is associated with soluble amyloid precursor protein production in Alzheimer's disease. | 2012 | J. Neurochem. | pmid:22845771 |
| Perone Y and Magnani L | Going off the grid: ERα breast cancer beyond estradiol. | 2016 | J. Mol. Endocrinol. | pmid:27151575 |
| Wu Z et al. | Structure and functions of human oxysterol 7alpha-hydroxylase cDNAs and gene CYP7B1. | 1999 | J. Lipid Res. | pmid:10588945 |
| Reiss AB et al. | Sterol 27-hydroxylase: expression in human arterial endothelium. | 1997 | J. Lipid Res. | pmid:9215552 |
| Babiker A et al. | Elimination of cholesterol as cholestenoic acid in human lung by sterol 27-hydroxylase: evidence that most of this steroid in the circulation is of pulmonary origin. | 1999 | J. Lipid Res. | pmid:10428977 |
| Ali Z et al. | On the regulatory role of side-chain hydroxylated oxysterols in the brain. Lessons from CYP27A1 transgenic and Cyp27a1(-/-) mice. | 2013 | J. Lipid Res. | pmid:23284090 |
| Martin KO et al. | 7 alpha-hydroxylation of 27-hydroxycholesterol: biologic role in the regulation of cholesterol synthesis. | 1997 | J. Lipid Res. | pmid:9186922 |
| Norlin M et al. | 24-hydroxycholesterol is a substrate for hepatic cholesterol 7alpha-hydroxylase (CYP7A). | 2000 | J. Lipid Res. | pmid:11013305 |
| Winegar DA et al. | Effects of cyclosporin on cholesterol 27-hydroxylation and LDL receptor activity in HepG2 cells. | 1996 | J. Lipid Res. | pmid:8820113 |
| Björkhem I et al. | Oxysterols in the circulation of patients with the Smith-Lemli-Opitz syndrome: abnormal levels of 24S- and 27-hydroxycholesterol. | 2001 | J. Lipid Res. | pmid:11254748 |
| Leoni V et al. | Side chain oxidized oxysterols in cerebrospinal fluid and the integrity of blood-brain and blood-cerebrospinal fluid barriers. | 2003 | J. Lipid Res. | pmid:12562838 |
| Burkard I et al. | Determination of 24S- and 27-hydroxycholesterol in plasma by high-performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry. | 2004 | J. Lipid Res. | pmid:14729854 |
| Reiss AB et al. | Immune complexes and IFN-gamma decrease cholesterol 27-hydroxylase in human arterial endothelium and macrophages. | 2001 | J. Lipid Res. | pmid:11714861 |
| Meaney S et al. | Evidence that the major oxysterols in human circulation originate from distinct pools of cholesterol: a stable isotope study. | 2001 | J. Lipid Res. | pmid:11160367 |
| Heverin M et al. | Changes in the levels of cerebral and extracerebral sterols in the brain of patients with Alzheimer's disease. | 2004 | J. Lipid Res. | pmid:14523054 |
| Del Puppo M et al. | Cholesterol metabolism in primary biliary cirrhosis during simvastatin and UDCA administration. | 2001 | J. Lipid Res. | pmid:11254756 |
| Del Puppo M et al. | Serum 27-hydroxycholesterol in patients with primary biliary cirrhosis suggests alteration of cholesterol catabolism to bile acids via the acidic pathway. | 1998 | J. Lipid Res. | pmid:9831637 |
| Duane WC and Javitt NB | 27-hydroxycholesterol: production rates in normal human subjects. | 1999 | J. Lipid Res. | pmid:10393204 |