27-hydroxy-cholesterol(25r) is a lipid of Sterol Lipids (ST) class. 27-hydroxy-cholesterol(25r) is associated with abnormalities such as Consumption-archaic term for TB and Kozlowski Celermajer Tink syndrome. The involved functions are known as CYP27A1activity, mRNA Expression, Anabolism, Steroid biosynthesis and Metabolic Process, Cellular. 27-hydroxy-cholesterol(25r) often locates in Body tissue, soluble, Mitochondria and Inner mitochondrial membrane. The associated genes with 27-hydroxy-cholesterol(25R) are ABRA gene, IGKV1-16 gene, HSD3B1 gene, CYP21A2 gene and TSPO gene. The related lipids are Steroids and cholesterol analog.
To understand associated biological information of 27-hydroxy-cholesterol(25R), we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.
27-hydroxy-cholesterol(25R) is suspected in Kozlowski Celermajer Tink syndrome and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.
| Disease | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literature |
|---|
We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with 27-hydroxy-cholesterol(25R)
| MeSH term | MeSH ID | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| Hypercholesterolemia | D006937 | 91 associated lipids |
| Alzheimer Disease | D000544 | 76 associated lipids |
| Alcoholism | D000437 | 27 associated lipids |
| Niemann-Pick Diseases | D009542 | 25 associated lipids |
| Plaque, Amyloid | D058225 | 19 associated lipids |
| Xanthomatosis, Cerebrotendinous | D019294 | 14 associated lipids |
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
Associated locations are in red color. Not associated locations are in black.
| Location | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
| Function | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
| Lipid concept | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
| Gene | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
| Authors | Title | Published | Journal | PubMed Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Marwarha G et al. | Endoplasmic reticulum stress-induced CHOP activation mediates the down-regulation of leptin in human neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y cells treated with the oxysterol 27-hydroxycholesterol. | 2012 | Cell. Signal. | pmid:21983012 |
| Kikuchi T et al. | Increase of 27-hydroxycholesterol in the airways of patients with COPD: possible role of 27-hydroxycholesterol in tissue fibrosis. | 2012 | Chest | pmid:22281802 |
| Rossouw JE et al. | Relationships of coronary heart disease with 27-hydroxycholesterol, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, and menopausal hormone therapy. | 2012 | Circulation | pmid:22932256 |
| Kimura A et al. | Neonatal cholestasis with increased 3β-monohydroxy-Δⵠbile acids in serum and urine: not necessarily primary oxysterol 7α hydroxylase deficiency. | 2012 | Clin. Chim. Acta | pmid:22652365 |
| Bogan RL et al. | Liver x receptor modulation of gene expression leading to proluteolytic effects in primate luteal cells. | 2012 | Biol. Reprod. | pmid:22156476 |
| Hughes TM et al. | Markers of cholesterol metabolism in the brain show stronger associations with cerebrovascular disease than Alzheimer's disease. | 2012 | J. Alzheimers Dis. | pmid:22377780 |
| Emanuelsson I and Norlin M | Protective effects of 27- and 24-hydroxycholesterol against staurosporine-induced cell death in undifferentiated neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y cells. | 2012 | Neurosci. Lett. | pmid:22884615 |
| Brauner R et al. | Phytosterols reduce cholesterol absorption by inhibition of 27-hydroxycholesterol generation, liver X receptor α activation, and expression of the basolateral sterol exporter ATP-binding cassette A1 in Caco-2 enterocytes. | 2012 | J. Nutr. | pmid:22535758 |
| Gamba P et al. | Interaction between 24-hydroxycholesterol, oxidative stress, and amyloid-β in amplifying neuronal damage in Alzheimer's disease: three partners in crime. | 2011 | Aging Cell | pmid:21272192 |
| Karuna R et al. | Plasma levels of 27-hydroxycholesterol in humans and mice with monogenic disturbances of high density lipoprotein metabolism. | 2011 | Atherosclerosis | pmid:21130455 |
| Mateos L et al. | Upregulation of brain renin angiotensin system by 27-hydroxycholesterol in Alzheimer's disease. | 2011 | J. Alzheimers Dis. | pmid:21297254 |
| Torres CG et al. | 27-hydroxycholesterol induces the transition of MCF7 cells into a mesenchymal phenotype. | 2011 | Oncol. Rep. | pmid:21567091 |
| Jeitner TM et al. | Oxysterol derivatives of cholesterol in neurodegenerative disorders. | 2011 | Curr. Med. Chem. | pmid:21428891 |
| Umetani M and Shaul PW | 27-Hydroxycholesterol: the first identified endogenous SERM. | 2011 | Trends Endocrinol. Metab. | pmid:21353593 |
| Prasanthi JR et al. | Silencing GADD153/CHOP gene expression protects against Alzheimer's disease-like pathology induced by 27-hydroxycholesterol in rabbit hippocampus. | 2011 | PLoS ONE | pmid:22046282 |
| Marwarha G et al. | The oxysterol 27-hydroxycholesterol regulates α-synuclein and tyrosine hydroxylase expression levels in human neuroblastoma cells through modulation of liver X receptors and estrogen receptors--relevance to Parkinson's disease. | 2011 | J. Neurochem. | pmid:21951066 |
| Mateos L et al. | Side chain-oxidized oxysterols regulate the brain renin-angiotensin system through a liver X receptor-dependent mechanism. | 2011 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:21628469 |
| Shafaati M et al. | Marked accumulation of 27-hydroxycholesterol in the brains of Alzheimer's patients with the Swedish APP 670/671 mutation. | 2011 | J. Lipid Res. | pmid:21335619 |
| Seet RC et al. | Biomarkers of oxidative damage in cigarette smokers: which biomarkers might reflect acute versus chronic oxidative stress? | 2011 | Free Radic. Biol. Med. | pmid:21420490 |
| Liu C et al. | Oxysterols direct B-cell migration through EBI2. | 2011 | Nature | pmid:21796211 |
| Nelson ER et al. | The oxysterol, 27-hydroxycholesterol, links cholesterol metabolism to bone homeostasis through its actions on the estrogen and liver X receptors. | 2011 | Endocrinology | pmid:21933863 |
| Liao WL et al. | Quantification of cholesterol-metabolizing P450s CYP27A1 and CYP46A1 in neural tissues reveals a lack of enzyme-product correlations in human retina but not human brain. | 2011 | J. Proteome Res. | pmid:21049985 |
| Blom T et al. | FTY720 stimulates 27-hydroxycholesterol production and confers atheroprotective effects in human primary macrophages. | 2010 | Circ. Res. | pmid:20056921 |
| Dasari B et al. | The oxysterol 27-hydroxycholesterol increases β-amyloid and oxidative stress in retinal pigment epithelial cells. | 2010 | BMC Ophthalmol | pmid:20836858 |
| Iuliano L et al. | Vitamin E and enzymatic/oxidative stress-driven oxysterols in amnestic mild cognitive impairment subtypes and Alzheimer's disease. | 2010 | J. Alzheimers Dis. | pmid:21504117 |
| Crow JA et al. | Inhibition of carboxylesterase activity of THP1 monocytes/macrophages and recombinant human carboxylesterase 1 by oxysterols and fatty acids. | 2010 | Biochim. Biophys. Acta | pmid:19761868 |
| DuSell CD et al. | The endogenous selective estrogen receptor modulator 27-hydroxycholesterol is a negative regulator of bone homeostasis. | 2010 | Endocrinology | pmid:20501668 |
| Marwarha G et al. | Leptin reduces the accumulation of Abeta and phosphorylated tau induced by 27-hydroxycholesterol in rabbit organotypic slices. | 2010 | J. Alzheimers Dis. | pmid:20157255 |
| Taylor JM et al. | Overexpression of steroidogenic acute regulatory protein increases macrophage cholesterol efflux to apolipoprotein AI. | 2010 | Cardiovasc. Res. | pmid:20083572 |
| Weingärtner O et al. | An alternative pathway of reverse cholesterol transport: the oxysterol 27-hydroxycholesterol. | 2010 | Atherosclerosis | pmid:19801147 |
| Schüle R et al. | Marked accumulation of 27-hydroxycholesterol in SPG5 patients with hereditary spastic paresis. | 2010 | J. Lipid Res. | pmid:19812052 |
| Riendeau V and Garenc C | Effect of 27-hydroxycholesterol on survival and death of human macrophages and vascular smooth muscle cells. | 2009 | Free Radic. Res. | pmid:19672739 |
| Karuna R et al. | Dopant assisted-atmospheric pressure photoionization (DA-APPI) liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry for the quantification of 27-hydroxycholesterol in plasma. | 2009 | J. Chromatogr. B Analyt. Technol. Biomed. Life Sci. | pmid:19121981 |
| Escher G et al. | Role of CYP27A1 in progesterone metabolism in vitro and in vivo. | 2009 | Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab. | pmid:19671838 |
| Olkkonen VM and Hynynen R | Interactions of oxysterols with membranes and proteins. | 2009 | Mol. Aspects Med. | pmid:19248802 |
| Gilardi F et al. | Expression of sterol 27-hydroxylase in glial cells and its regulation by liver X receptor signaling. | 2009 | Neuroscience | pmid:19665519 |
| Mateos L et al. | Activity-regulated cytoskeleton-associated protein in rodent brain is down-regulated by high fat diet in vivo and by 27-hydroxycholesterol in vitro. | 2009 | Brain Pathol. | pmid:18503570 |
| Prasanthi JR et al. | Differential effects of 24-hydroxycholesterol and 27-hydroxycholesterol on beta-amyloid precursor protein levels and processing in human neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y cells. | 2009 | Mol Neurodegener | pmid:19126211 |
| Koschack J et al. | Serum 24S-hydroxycholesterol and hippocampal size in middle-aged normal individuals. | 2009 | Neurobiol. Aging | pmid:18061309 |
| Lange Y et al. | Regulation of fibroblast mitochondrial 27-hydroxycholesterol production by active plasma membrane cholesterol. | 2009 | J. Lipid Res. | pmid:19401598 |
| van den Kommer TN et al. | Total cholesterol and oxysterols: early markers for cognitive decline in elderly? | 2009 | Neurobiol. Aging | pmid:17888546 |
| Solomon A et al. | Plasma levels of 24S-hydroxycholesterol reflect brain volumes in patients without objective cognitive impairment but not in those with Alzheimer's disease. | 2009 | Neurosci. Lett. | pmid:19560513 |
| Honda A et al. | Highly sensitive quantification of key regulatory oxysterols in biological samples by LC-ESI-MS/MS. | 2009 | J. Lipid Res. | pmid:18815436 |
| Kim WS et al. | Impact of 27-hydroxycholesterol on amyloid-beta peptide production and ATP-binding cassette transporter expression in primary human neurons. | 2009 | J. Alzheimers Dis. | pmid:19158428 |
| Morello F et al. | LXR-activating oxysterols induce the expression of inflammatory markers in endothelial cells through LXR-independent mechanisms. | 2009 | Atherosclerosis | pmid:19426978 |
| de Vogel-van den Bosch HM et al. | A cholesterol-free, high-fat diet suppresses gene expression of cholesterol transporters in murine small intestine. | 2008 | Am. J. Physiol. Gastrointest. Liver Physiol. | pmid:18356535 |
| Weiner MF et al. | Plasma 24S-hydroxycholesterol and other oxysterols in acute closed head injury. | 2008 | Brain Inj | pmid:18568715 |
| Ghribi O | Potential mechanisms linking cholesterol to Alzheimer's disease-like pathology in rabbit brain, hippocampal organotypic slices, and skeletal muscle. | 2008 | J. Alzheimers Dis. | pmid:19096164 |
| Cheng D et al. | Regulation of alpha-synuclein expression by liver X receptor ligands in vitro. | 2008 | Neuroreport | pmid:18841091 |
| Lange Y et al. | Effectors of rapid homeostatic responses of endoplasmic reticulum cholesterol and 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase. | 2008 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:18024962 |
| Zhang JR et al. | Niemann-Pick C1 protects against atherosclerosis in mice via regulation of macrophage intracellular cholesterol trafficking. | 2008 | J. Clin. Invest. | pmid:18483620 |
| DuSell CD et al. | 27-hydroxycholesterol is an endogenous selective estrogen receptor modulator. | 2008 | Mol. Endocrinol. | pmid:17872378 |
| Crosignani A et al. | Plasma oxysterols in normal and cholestatic children as indicators of the two pathways of bile acid synthesis. | 2008 | Clin. Chim. Acta | pmid:18538136 |
| Rantham Prabhakara JP et al. | Differential effects of 24-hydroxycholesterol and 27-hydroxycholesterol on tyrosine hydroxylase and alpha-synuclein in human neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y cells. | 2008 | J. Neurochem. | pmid:19014385 |
| Sharma S et al. | Hypercholesterolemia-induced Abeta accumulation in rabbit brain is associated with alteration in IGF-1 signaling. | 2008 | Neurobiol. Dis. | pmid:18775495 |
| DuSell CD and McDonnell DP | 27-Hydroxycholesterol: a potential endogenous regulator of estrogen receptor signaling. | 2008 | Trends Pharmacol. Sci. | pmid:18722677 |
| Chen W et al. | Enzymatic reduction of oxysterols impairs LXR signaling in cultured cells and the livers of mice. | 2007 | Cell Metab. | pmid:17189208 |
| Meaney S et al. | Novel route for elimination of brain oxysterols across the blood-brain barrier: conversion into 7alpha-hydroxy-3-oxo-4-cholestenoic acid. | 2007 | J. Lipid Res. | pmid:17251592 |
| Li T et al. | PXR induces CYP27A1 and regulates cholesterol metabolism in the intestine. | 2007 | J. Lipid Res. | pmid:17088262 |
| Teunissen CE et al. | 24S-hydroxycholesterol in relation to disease manifestations of acute experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis. | 2007 | J. Neurosci. Res. | pmid:17410599 |
| Hansson M et al. | Unique patient with cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis. Evidence for presence of a defect in a gene that is not identical to sterol 27-hydroxylase. | 2007 | J. Intern. Med. | pmid:17444890 |
| Burkard I et al. | Lipoprotein distribution and biological variation of 24S- and 27-hydroxycholesterol in healthy volunteers. | 2007 | Atherosclerosis | pmid:17107679 |
| Luomala M et al. | Osteopontin levels are associated with cholesterol synthesis markers in mildly hypercholesterolaemic patients. | 2007 | Acta Cardiol | pmid:17536607 |
| Crosignani A et al. | Changes in classic and alternative pathways of bile acid synthesis in chronic liver disease. | 2007 | Clin. Chim. Acta | pmid:17482152 |
| Li X et al. | Biosynthesis of the regulatory oxysterol, 5-cholesten-3beta,25-diol 3-sulfate, in hepatocytes. | 2007 | J. Lipid Res. | pmid:17890683 |
| Umetani M et al. | 27-Hydroxycholesterol is an endogenous SERM that inhibits the cardiovascular effects of estrogen. | 2007 | Nat. Med. | pmid:17873880 |
| Björkhem I | Crossing the barrier: oxysterols as cholesterol transporters and metabolic modulators in the brain. | 2006 | J. Intern. Med. | pmid:17116000 |
| Guéguen Y et al. | Short-term hepatic effects of depleted uranium on xenobiotic and bile acid metabolizing cytochrome P450 enzymes in the rat. | 2006 | Arch. Toxicol. | pmid:16231126 |
| Klass DM et al. | Biliary lipids, cholesterol and bile synthesis: different adaptive mechanisms to dietary cholesterol in lean and obese subjects. | 2006 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:16573792 |
| Thelen KM et al. | High-dose statin treatment does not alter plasma marker for brain cholesterol metabolism in patients with moderately elevated plasma cholesterol levels. | 2006 | J Clin Pharmacol | pmid:16809807 |
| Gong H and Williams JR | Synthesis of the aglycone of the shark repellent pavoninin-4 using remote functionalization. | 2006 | Org. Lett. | pmid:16706499 |
| Björkhem I et al. | Oxysterols and Alzheimer's disease. | 2006 | Acta Neurol. Scand., Suppl.c | pmid:16866910 |
| Thelen KM et al. | Effect of pravastatin on plasma sterols and oxysterols in men. | 2006 | Eur. J. Clin. Pharmacol. | pmid:16385401 |
| Kummerow FA et al. | 27-Hydroxycholesterol causes remodeling in endothelial cell membrane lipid composition comparable to remodeling in the failed vein grafts of CABG patients. | 2006 | Life Sci. | pmid:16154158 |
| Babiker A et al. | Patients with atherosclerosis may have increased circulating levels of 27-hydroxycholesterol and cholestenoic acid. | 2005 | Scand. J. Clin. Lab. Invest. | pmid:16081359 |
| Heverin M et al. | Crossing the barrier: net flux of 27-hydroxycholesterol into the human brain. | 2005 | J. Lipid Res. | pmid:15741649 |
| Hall EA et al. | Detection of the steroidogenic acute regulatory protein, StAR, in human liver cells. | 2005 | Biochim. Biophys. Acta | pmid:15863358 |
| Davies JD et al. | Adipocytic differentiation and liver x receptor pathways regulate the accumulation of triacylglycerols in human vascular smooth muscle cells. | 2005 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:15548517 |
| Del Puppo M et al. | A minimally invasive technique for the evaluation of the regulatory steps of the two major pathways of bile acid synthesis. | 2005 | Clin. Chim. Acta | pmid:15820474 |
| Szanto A et al. | Transcriptional regulation of human CYP27 integrates retinoid, peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor, and liver X receptor signaling in macrophages. | 2004 | Mol. Cell. Biol. | pmid:15340076 |
| Zhou Q et al. | 27-Hydroxycholesterol inhibits neutral sphingomyelinase in cultured human endothelial cells. | 2004 | Life Sci. | pmid:15261762 |
| Kölsch H et al. | Altered levels of plasma 24S- and 27-hydroxycholesterol in demented patients. | 2004 | Neurosci. Lett. | pmid:15364416 |
| Leoni V et al. | Diagnostic use of cerebral and extracerebral oxysterols. | 2004 | Clin. Chem. Lab. Med. | pmid:15061359 |
| Burkard I et al. | Determination of 24S- and 27-hydroxycholesterol in plasma by high-performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry. | 2004 | J. Lipid Res. | pmid:14729854 |
| Brown J et al. | Differential expression of cholesterol hydroxylases in Alzheimer's disease. | 2004 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:15148325 |
| Heverin M et al. | Changes in the levels of cerebral and extracerebral sterols in the brain of patients with Alzheimer's disease. | 2004 | J. Lipid Res. | pmid:14523054 |
| Honda A et al. | Significance of plasma 7alpha-hydroxy-4-cholesten-3-one and 27-hydroxycholesterol concentrations as markers for hepatic bile acid synthesis in cholesterol-fed rabbits. | 2004 | Metab. Clin. Exp. | pmid:14681840 |
| Meaney S et al. | Serum cholestenoic acid as a potential marker of pulmonary cholesterol homeostasis: increased levels in patients with pulmonary alveolar proteinosis. | 2004 | J. Lipid Res. | pmid:15466366 |
| Teunissen CE et al. | Serum cholesterol, precursors and metabolites and cognitive performance in an aging population. | 2003 Jan-Feb | Neurobiol. Aging | pmid:12493560 |
| Meaney S et al. | On the origin of the cholestenoic acids in human circulation. | 2003 | Steroids | pmid:12957664 |
| Tuomainen TP et al. | Serum ferritin concentration is associated with plasma levels of cholesterol oxidation products in man. | 2003 | Free Radic. Biol. Med. | pmid:14556856 |
| Hansson M et al. | Marked induction of sterol 27-hydroxylase activity and mRNA levels during differentiation of human cultured monocytes into macrophages. | 2003 | Biochim. Biophys. Acta | pmid:12581873 |
| Leoni V et al. | Side chain oxidized oxysterols in cerebrospinal fluid and the integrity of blood-brain and blood-cerebrospinal fluid barriers. | 2003 | J. Lipid Res. | pmid:12562838 |
| Guan JZ et al. | Clofibrate, a peroxisome-proliferator, enhances reverse cholesterol transport through cytochrome P450 activation and oxysterol generation. | 2003 | Tohoku J. Exp. Med. | pmid:14690017 |
| Frolov A et al. | NPC1 and NPC2 regulate cellular cholesterol homeostasis through generation of low density lipoprotein cholesterol-derived oxysterols. | 2003 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:12719428 |
| Souidi M et al. | Effects of dietary 27-hydroxycholesterol on cholesterol metabolism and bile acid biosynthesis in the hamster. | 2003 | Can. J. Physiol. Pharmacol. | pmid:14614521 |
| Escher G et al. | Expression of sterol 27-hydroxylase (CYP27A1) enhances cholesterol efflux. | 2003 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:12531903 |
| Wassif CA et al. | 27-Hydroxylation of 7- and 8-dehydrocholesterol in Smith-Lemli-Opitz syndrome: a novel metabolic pathway. | 2003 | Steroids | pmid:12906934 |
| Oyama T et al. | Effect of deposited lipids in atheromatous lesions on the migration of vascular smooth muscle cells. | 2002 | J. Atheroscler. Thromb. | pmid:12236314 |
| Duane WC and Javitt NB | Conversion of 7 alpha-hydroxycholesterol to bile acid in human subjects: is there an alternate pathway favoring cholic acid synthesis? | 2002 | J. Lab. Clin. Med. | pmid:11919549 |