26-Hydroxycholesterol is a lipid of Sterol Lipids (ST) class. 26-hydroxycholesterol is associated with abnormalities such as Cardiovascular Diseases, Vascular Diseases, Metabolic syndrome, Obesity and Fatty Streak, Arterial. The involved functions are known as Oxidation, phospholipase activity, glucose metabolism, Binding (Molecular Function) and Regulation. 26-hydroxycholesterol often locates in Immune system, Body tissue, Extracellular, Protoplasm and Back. The associated genes with 26-Hydroxycholesterol are Homologous Gene, chylomicron remnant, Receptor Gene, Alleles and D3 compound. The related lipids are 27-hydroxycholesterol, Hydroxycholesterols, Lysophosphatidylcholines, Total cholesterol and Lipopolysaccharides. The related experimental models are Knock-out and Transgenic Model.
To understand associated biological information of 26-Hydroxycholesterol, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.
26-Hydroxycholesterol is suspected in hypercholesterolemia, Obesity, Atherosclerosis, Metabolic syndrome, Neurodegenerative Disorders, Dyslipidemias and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.
| Disease | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literature |
|---|
We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with 26-Hydroxycholesterol
| MeSH term | MeSH ID | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| Inflammation | D007249 | 119 associated lipids |
| Hypercholesterolemia | D006937 | 91 associated lipids |
| Alzheimer Disease | D000544 | 76 associated lipids |
| Alcoholism | D000437 | 27 associated lipids |
| Niemann-Pick Diseases | D009542 | 25 associated lipids |
| Plaque, Amyloid | D058225 | 19 associated lipids |
| Xanthomatosis, Cerebrotendinous | D019294 | 14 associated lipids |
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
Associated locations are in red color. Not associated locations are in black.
| Location | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
| Function | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
| Lipid concept | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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| Gene | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Cholesterol and breast cancer pathophysiology.' (Nelson ER et al., 2014) and Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Obesity, cholesterol metabolism, and breast cancer pathogenesis.' (McDonnell DP et al., 2014).
Knock-out are used in the study 'The cholesterol metabolite 27-hydroxycholesterol promotes atherosclerosis via proinflammatory processes mediated by estrogen receptor alpha.' (Umetani M et al., 2014).
| Model | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
| Authors | Title | Published | Journal | PubMed Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Schöls L et al. | Hereditary spastic paraplegia type 5: natural history, biomarkers and a randomized controlled trial. | 2017 | Brain | pmid:29126212 |
| Baek AE et al. | The cholesterol metabolite 27 hydroxycholesterol facilitates breast cancer metastasis through its actions on immune cells. | 2017 | Nat Commun | pmid:29021522 |
| He S and Nelson ER | 27-Hydroxycholesterol, an endogenous selective estrogen receptor modulator. | 2017 | Maturitas | pmid:28923174 |
| Kimbung S et al. | Impact of 27-hydroxylase (CYP27A1) and 27-hydroxycholesterol in breast cancer. | 2017 | Endocr. Relat. Cancer | pmid:28442559 |
| Mistry HD et al. | Increased maternal and fetal cholesterol efflux capacity and placental CYP27A1 expression in preeclampsia. | 2017 | J. Lipid Res. | pmid:28396342 |
| Kim BY et al. | Dexamethasone inhibits activation of monocytes/macrophages in a milieu rich in 27-oxygenated cholesterol. | 2017 | PLoS ONE | pmid:29236764 |
| Marwarha G et al. | 27-hydroxycholesterol: A novel player in molecular carcinogenesis of breast and prostate cancer. | 2017 | Chem. Phys. Lipids | pmid:28583434 |
| Kim BY et al. | 27-Hydroxycholesterol upregulates the production of heat shock protein 60 of monocytic cells. | 2017 | J. Steroid Biochem. Mol. Biol. | pmid:28549691 |
| Shen Z et al. | 27-Hydroxycholesterol induces invasion and migration of breast cancer cells by increasing MMP9 and generating EMT through activation of STAT-3. | 2017 | Environ. Toxicol. Pharmacol. | pmid:28257824 |
| Alfaqih MA et al. | CYP27A1 Loss Dysregulates Cholesterol Homeostasis in Prostate Cancer. | 2017 | Cancer Res. | pmid:28130224 |